From a3d011dc2aacec8f2c7827ee37632d4c64c47875 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: tomatoKiller Date: Wed, 11 Dec 2013 22:08:10 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?=E7=BF=BB=E8=AF=91=E5=AE=8C=E6=88=90=20by=20tom?= =?UTF-8?q?atoKiller?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- ...nd Answers for Linux Beginners – Part 3.md | 110 ------------------ ...nd Answers for Linux Beginners – Part 3.md | 110 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 110 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 sources/10 Linux Interview Questions and Answers for Linux Beginners – Part 3.md create mode 100644 translated/10 Linux Interview Questions and Answers for Linux Beginners – Part 3.md diff --git a/sources/10 Linux Interview Questions and Answers for Linux Beginners – Part 3.md b/sources/10 Linux Interview Questions and Answers for Linux Beginners – Part 3.md deleted file mode 100644 index 91fae3b410..0000000000 --- a/sources/10 Linux Interview Questions and Answers for Linux Beginners – Part 3.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,110 +0,0 @@ -tomatoKiller 翻译中 - -10 Linux Interview Questions and Answers for Linux Beginners – Part 3 -================================================================================ -Continuing the **Interview Questions** series, with a big thanks for the nice feedback on last two articles of this series, we are here presenting **10 questions** again for interactive learning. - -- [11 Basic Linux Interview Questions and Answers – Part 1][1] -- [10 Basic Linux Interview Questions and Answers – Part II][2] - -![](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/Basic-Interview-Questions-Part-3.png) - -### 1. How will you add a new user (say, tux) to your system.? ### - -- useradd command -- adduser command -- linuxconf command -- All of the above -- None of the above - -> **Answer** : All of the above commands i.e., **useradd, adduser** and **linuxconf** will add an user to the Linux system. - -### 2. How many primary partition is possible on one drive? ### - -- 1 -- 2 -- 4 -- 16 - -> **Answer** : There are a maximum of ‘**4**‘ primary partition possible on a drive. - -### 3. The default port for Apache/Http is? ### - -- 8080 -- 80 -- 8443 -- 91 -- None of the above. - -> **Answer** : By default Apache/Http is configured on port **80**. - -### 4. What does GNU stand for? ### - -- GNU’s not Unix -- General Unix -- General Noble Unix -- Greek Needed Unix -- None of the above - -> **Answer** : GNU stands for ‘**GNU**‘s not **Unix**‘. - -### 5. You typed at shell prompt “mysql” and what you got in return was “can’t connect to local MySQL server through socket ‘/var/mysql/mysql.sock’”, what would you check first. ### - -> **Answer** : Seeing the error message, I will first check if mysql is running or not using commands **service mysql status** or **service mysqld status**. If mysql service is not running, starting of the service is required. - -**Note**:The above error message can be the result of ill configured **my.cnf** or mysql **user permission**. If mysql service starting doesn’t help, you need to see into the above said issues. - -### 6. How to Mount a windows ntfs partition on Linux? ### - -> **Answer** : First install **ntfs­3g** pack on the system using **apt** or **yum** tool and then use “**mount sudo mount ­t ntfs­3g /dev//**” command to mount Windows partition on Linux. - -### 7. From the following which is not an RPM based OS.? ### - -- RedHat Linux -- Centos -- Scientific Linux -- Debian -- Fedora - -> **Answer** : The ‘**Debian**‘ operating system is not an **RPM** based and all listed above are ‘**RPM**‘ based except Debian. - -### 8. Which command can be used to rename a file in Linux.? ### - -- mv -- ren -- rename -- change -- None of the Above - -> **Answer** : The **mv** command is used to rename a file in Linux. For example, **mv /path_to_File/original_file_name.extension /Path_to_File/New_name.extension**. - -### 9. Which command is used to create and display file in Linux? ### - -- ed -- vi -- cat -- nano -- None of the above - -Answer : The ‘**cat**‘ command can be used to create and display file in Linux. - -### 10. What layer protocol is responsible for user and the application program support such as passwords, resource sharing, file transfer and network management? ### - -- Layer 4 protocols -- Layer 5 protocols -- Layer 6 protocols -- Layer 7 protocols -- None of the above - -> **Answer** : The ‘**Layer 7 Protocol**‘ is responsible for user and the application program support such as passwords, resource sharing, file transfer and network management. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: http://www.tecmint.com/linux-interview-questions-and-answers-for-linux-beginners/ - -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[1]:http://www.tecmint.com/basic-linux-interview-questions-and-answers/ -[2]:http://www.tecmint.com/basic-linux-interview-questions-and-answers-part-ii/ diff --git a/translated/10 Linux Interview Questions and Answers for Linux Beginners – Part 3.md b/translated/10 Linux Interview Questions and Answers for Linux Beginners – Part 3.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..20b5d34eb9 --- /dev/null +++ b/translated/10 Linux Interview Questions and Answers for Linux Beginners – Part 3.md @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +对于Linux菜鸟的10 个Linux面试问题及答案---第三部分 +================================================================================ +在有关**面试问题**的这一系列话题的前两篇文章中，我们收到了许多好的反馈，在此表示极大的感谢，同时，我们将延续这一系列话题。在这里，我们将再次展示**10个问题**来进行相互学习。 + +- [11个基本的Linux面试问题及答案 – 第一部分][1] +- [10个基本的Linux面试问题及答案 – 第二部分][2] + +![](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/Basic-Interview-Questions-Part-3.png) + +### 1. 你如何向你的系统中添加一个新的用户(例如，tux)？ ### + +- 使用useradd指令 +- 使用adduser 指令 +- 使用linuxconf指令 +- 以上所有 +- 以上答案全都不对 + +> **答案** : 上面的指令即useradd, adduser 和 linuxconf 都可向你的linux系统添加新用户 + +### 2. 在一个驱动器上，可能有多少主分割槽？ ### + +- 1 +- 2 +- 4 +- 16 + +> **答案** : 一个驱动器上最多可能有4个主分割槽 + +### 3. Apache/Http 的默认端口号是多少？ ### + +- 8080 +- 80 +- 8443 +- 91 +- 以上答案全都不对 + +> **答案** : Apache/Http默认配置在**80**端口 + +### 4. GNU代表什么？ ### + +- GNU’s not Unix +- General Unix +- General Noble Unix +- Greek Needed Unix +- 以上答案全都不对 + +> **答案** : GNU意为**GNU’s not Unix**. + +### 5. 如果你在shell提示符中输入mysql并得到“can’t connect to local MySQL server through socket ‘/var/mysql/mysql.sock’ ”的提示，你首先应该检查什么？ ### + +> **答案** : 看到这条错误消息，我首先会使用**service mysql status**或者**service mysqld status**指令来检查mysql服务是否正在运行。如果mysql服务没有运行，就启动所需服务。 + +**注意**:上面的错误消息可能是由于**my.cnf**或者mysql的**用户权限**错误配置导致的。如果启动mysql服务之后仍不管用，你需要检查这两项。 + +### 6. 如何将windows ntfs分割槽挂在到Linux上面？ ### + +> **答案** : 首先，使用**apt**或者**yum**工具安装ntfs3g包，然后使用 +“**mount sudo mount ­t ntfs­3g /dev//**” 命令来将windows分割槽挂载到Linux上面 + + +### 7. 下面哪一个不是基于RPM的操作系统？ ### + +- RedHat Linux +- Centos +- Scientific Linux +- Debian +- Fedora + +> **答案** : ‘**Debian**‘ 系统不是基于**RPM**的 + +### 8. Linux中，哪一个指令用来重命名文件？ ### + +- mv +- ren +- rename +- change +- 以上答案全都不对 + +> **答案** : 在Linux中，**mv** 指令用来重命名一个文件。例如：**mv /path_to_File/original_file_name.extension /Path_to_File/New_name.extension** + +### 9. 在Linux中，哪个命令用来创建并显示文件？ ### + +- ed +- vi +- cat +- nano +- 以上答案全都不对 + +Answer : ‘**cat**‘ 命令用来创建并且显示文件 + +### 10. 哪层协议对用户和程序负责，用以支持如密码、资源分享、文件传输和网络管理？ ### + +- Layer 4 protocols +- Layer 5 protocols +- Layer 6 protocols +- Layer 7 protocols +- 以上答案全都不对 + +> **答案** : ‘**第七层协议**‘ + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: http://www.tecmint.com/linux-interview-questions-and-answers-for-linux-beginners/ + +译者：[tomatoKiller](https://github.com/tomatoKiller) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[1]:http://www.tecmint.com/basic-linux-interview-questions-and-answers/ +[2]:http://www.tecmint.com/basic-linux-interview-questions-and-answers-part-ii/