From b82cd9d295708708c56e4e9e4e2c2f2859c1e09d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: geekpi Date: Mon, 8 Apr 2019 08:52:04 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] translated --- ...l to help you decide on your dream home.md | 73 ------------------- ...l to help you decide on your dream home.md | 73 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 sources/tech/20190315 Sweet Home 3D- An open source tool to help you decide on your dream home.md create mode 100644 translated/tech/20190315 Sweet Home 3D- An open source tool to help you decide on your dream home.md diff --git a/sources/tech/20190315 Sweet Home 3D- An open source tool to help you decide on your dream home.md b/sources/tech/20190315 Sweet Home 3D- An open source tool to help you decide on your dream home.md deleted file mode 100644 index 8d1df5a7c5..0000000000 --- a/sources/tech/20190315 Sweet Home 3D- An open source tool to help you decide on your dream home.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,73 +0,0 @@ -[#]: collector: (lujun9972) -[#]: translator: (geekpi) -[#]: reviewer: ( ) -[#]: publisher: ( ) -[#]: url: ( ) -[#]: subject: (Sweet Home 3D: An open source tool to help you decide on your dream home) -[#]: via: (https://opensource.com/article/19/3/tool-find-home) -[#]: author: (Jeff Macharyas (Community Moderator) ) - -Sweet Home 3D: An open source tool to help you decide on your dream home -====== - -Interior design application makes it easy to render your favorite house—real or imaginary. - -![Houses in a row][1] - -I recently accepted a new job in Virginia. Since my wife was working and watching our house in New York until it sold, it was my responsibility to go out and find a new house for us and our cat. A house that she would not see until we moved into it! - -I contracted with a real estate agent and looked at a few houses, taking many pictures and writing down illegible notes. At night, I would upload the photos into a Google Drive folder, and my wife and I would review them simultaneously over the phone while I tried to remember whether the room was on the right or the left, whether it had a fan, etc. - -Since this was a rather tedious and not very accurate way to present my findings, I went in search of an open source solution to better illustrate what our future dream house would look like that wouldn't hinge on my fuzzy memory and blurry photos. - -[Sweet Home 3D][2] did exactly what I wanted it to do. Sweet Home 3D is available on Sourceforge and released under the GNU General Public License. The [website][3] is very informative, and I was able to get it up and running in no time. Sweet Home 3D was developed by Paris-based Emmanuel Puybaret of eTeks. - -### Hanging the drywall - -I downloaded Sweet Home 3D onto my MacBook Pro and added a PNG version of a flat floorplan of a house to use as a background base map. - -From there, it was a simple matter of using the Rooms palette to trace the pattern and set the "real life" dimensions. After I mapped the rooms, I added the walls, which I could customize by color, thickness, height, etc. - -![Sweet Home 3D floorplan][5] - -Now that I had the "drywall" built, I downloaded various pieces of "furniture" from a large array that includes actual furniture as well as doors, windows, shelves, and more. Each item downloads as a ZIP file, so I created a folder of all my uncompressed pieces. I could customize each piece of furniture, and repetitive items, such as doors, were easy to copy-and-paste into place. - -Once I had all my walls and doors and windows in place, I used the application's 3D view to navigate through the house. Drawing upon my photos and memory, I made adjustments to all the objects until I had a close representation of the house. I could have spent more time modifying the house by adding textures, additional furniture, and objects, but I got it to the point I needed. - -![Sweet Home 3D floorplan][7] - -After I finished, I exported the plan as an OBJ file, which can be opened in a variety of programs, such as [Blender][8] and Preview on the Mac, to spin the house around and examine it from various angles. The Video function was most useful, as I could create a starting point, draw a path through the house, and record the "journey." I exported the video as a MOV file, which I opened and viewed on the Mac using QuickTime. - -My wife was able to see (almost) exactly what I saw, and we could even start arranging furniture ahead of the move, too. Now, all I have to do is load up the moving truck and head south. - -Sweet Home 3D will also prove useful at my new job. I was looking for a way to improve the map of the college's buildings and was planning to just re-draw it in [Inkscape][9] or Illustrator or something. However, since I have the flat map, I can use Sweet Home 3D to create a 3D version of the floorplan and upload it to our website to make finding the bathrooms so much easier! - -### An open source crime scene? - -An interesting aside: according to the [Sweet Home 3D blog][10], "the French Forensic Police Office (Scientific Police) recently chose Sweet Home 3D as a tool to design plans [to represent roads and crime scenes]. This is a concrete application of the recommendation of the French government to give the preference to free open source solutions." - -This is one more bit of evidence of how open source solutions are being used by citizens and governments to create personal projects, solve crimes, and build worlds. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://opensource.com/article/19/3/tool-find-home - -作者：[Jeff Macharyas (Community Moderator)][a] -选题：[lujun9972][b] -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: -[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 -[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/house_home_colors_live_building.jpg?itok=HLpsIfIL (Houses in a row) -[2]: https://sourceforge.net/projects/sweethome3d/ -[3]: http://www.sweethome3d.com/ -[4]: /file/426441 -[5]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/virginia-house-create-screenshot.png (Sweet Home 3D floorplan) -[6]: /file/426451 -[7]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/virginia-house-3d-screenshot.png (Sweet Home 3D floorplan) -[8]: https://opensource.com/article/18/5/blender-hotkey-cheat-sheet -[9]: https://opensource.com/article/19/1/inkscape-cheat-sheet -[10]: http://www.sweethome3d.com/blog/2018/12/10/customization_for_the_forensic_police.html diff --git a/translated/tech/20190315 Sweet Home 3D- An open source tool to help you decide on your dream home.md b/translated/tech/20190315 Sweet Home 3D- An open source tool to help you decide on your dream home.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cb2cf1ea81 --- /dev/null +++ b/translated/tech/20190315 Sweet Home 3D- An open source tool to help you decide on your dream home.md @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +[#]: collector: (lujun9972) +[#]: translator: (geekpi) +[#]: reviewer: ( ) +[#]: publisher: ( ) +[#]: url: ( ) +[#]: subject: (Sweet Home 3D: An open source tool to help you decide on your dream home) +[#]: via: (https://opensource.com/article/19/3/tool-find-home) +[#]: author: (Jeff Macharyas (Community Moderator) ) + +Sweet Home 3D：一个帮助你决定梦想家庭的开源工具 +====== + +室内设计应用可以轻松渲染你喜欢的房子，不管是真实的或是想象的。 + +![Houses in a row][1] + +我最近接受了一份在弗吉尼亚州的新工作。由于我妻子一直在纽约工作，看着我们在纽约的房子直至出售，我有责任出去为我们和我们的猫找一所新房子。在我们搬进去之前她不会看到的房子！ + +我和一个房地产经纪人签约，并看了几间房子，拍了许多照片，写下了潦草的笔记。晚上，我会将照片上传到 Google Drive 文件夹中，我和我老婆会通过手机同时查看这些照片，同时我还想记住房间是在右边还是左边，是否有风扇等。 + +由于这是一个相当繁琐且不太准确的方式来展示我的发现，我因此去寻找一个开源解决方案，以更好地展示我们未来的梦想之家将会是什么样的，而不会取决于我的模糊记忆和模糊的照片。 + +[Sweet Home 3D][2] 完全满足了我的要求。Sweet Home 3D 可在 Sourceforge 上获取，并在 GNU 通用公共许可证下发布。它的[网站][3]信息非常丰富，我能够立即启动并运行。Sweet Home 3D 由总部位于巴黎的 eTeks 的 Emmanuel Puybaret 开发。 + +### 绘制内墙 + +我将 Sweet Home 3D 下载到我的 MacBook Pro 上，并添加了 PNG 版本的平面楼层图，用作背景底图。 + +在此处，使用 Rooms 面板跟踪图案并设置“真实房间”尺寸是一件简单的事情。在我绘制房间后，我添加了墙壁，我可以定制颜色、厚度、高度等。 + +![Sweet Home 3D floorplan][5] + +现在我画完了“内墙”，我从网站下载了各种“家具”，其中包括实际的家具以及门、窗、架子等。每个项目都以 ZIP 文件的形式下载，因此我创建了一个包含所有未压缩文件的文件夹。我可以自定义每件家具和重复的物品比如门，可以方便地复制粘贴到指定的地方。 + +在我将所有墙壁和门窗都布置完后，我就使用应用的 3D 视图浏览房屋。根据照片和记忆，我对所有物体进行了调整直到接近房屋的样子。我可以花更多时间添加纹理，附属家具和物品，但这已经达到了我需要的程度。 + +![Sweet Home 3D floorplan][7] + +完成之后，我将计划导出为 OBJ 文件，它可在各种程序中打开，例如 [Blender][8] 和 Mac 上的 Preview，方便旋转房屋并从各个角度查看。视频功能最有用，我可以创建一个起点，然后在房子中绘制一条路径，并记录“旅程”。我将视频导出为 MOV 文件，并使用 QuickTime 在 Mac 上打开和查看。 + +我的妻子能够（几乎）所有我看到的，我们甚至可以开始在搬家前布置家具。现在，我所要做的就是装上卡车搬到新家。 + +Sweet Home 3D 在我的新工作中也是有用的。我正在寻找一种方法来改善学院建筑的地图，并计划在 [Inkscape][9] 或 Illustrator 或其他软件中重新绘制它。但是，由于我有平面地图，我可以使用 Sweet Home 3D 创建平面图的 3D 版本并将其上传到我们的网站以便更方便地找到地方。 + +### 开源犯罪现场？ + +一件有趣的事：根据 [Sweet Home 3D 的博客][10]，“法国法医办公室（科学警察）最近选择 Sweet Home 3D 作为设计计划表示路线和犯罪现场的工具。这是法国政府建议优先考虑免费开源解决方案的具体应用。“ + +这是公民和政府如何利用开源解决方案创建个人项目、解决犯罪和建立世界的又一点证据。 + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://opensource.com/article/19/3/tool-find-home + +作者：[Jeff Macharyas (Community Moderator)][a] +选题：[lujun9972][b] +译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi) +校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: +[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 +[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/house_home_colors_live_building.jpg?itok=HLpsIfIL (Houses in a row) +[2]: https://sourceforge.net/projects/sweethome3d/ +[3]: http://www.sweethome3d.com/ +[4]: /file/426441 +[5]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/virginia-house-create-screenshot.png (Sweet Home 3D floorplan) +[6]: /file/426451 +[7]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/virginia-house-3d-screenshot.png (Sweet Home 3D floorplan) +[8]: https://opensource.com/article/18/5/blender-hotkey-cheat-sheet +[9]: https://opensource.com/article/19/1/inkscape-cheat-sheet +[10]: http://www.sweethome3d.com/blog/2018/12/10/customization_for_the_forensic_police.html