From 3d2f5499edb81cdf61c7415246495c0458f9a577 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: geekpi Date: Wed, 28 Jan 2015 12:19:38 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Rename sources/translated/20150127 Install Jetty Web Server On CentOS 7.md to translated/tech/20150127 Install Jetty Web Server On CentOS 7.md --- .../tech}/20150127 Install Jetty Web Server On CentOS 7.md | 0 1 file changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) rename {sources/translated => translated/tech}/20150127 Install Jetty Web Server On CentOS 7.md (100%) diff --git a/sources/translated/20150127 Install Jetty Web Server On CentOS 7.md b/translated/tech/20150127 Install Jetty Web Server On CentOS 7.md similarity index 100% rename from sources/translated/20150127 Install Jetty Web Server On CentOS 7.md rename to translated/tech/20150127 Install Jetty Web Server On CentOS 7.md From a43c57cda8eec9586de5644ee58b58ec1013e23b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: geekpi Date: Tue, 27 Jan 2015 23:57:15 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 2/2] add a file for PR#2296 --- ...nstall ixgbe driver on Ubuntu or Debian.md | 144 ++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 144 insertions(+) create mode 100644 translated/tech/20150122 Linux FAQs with Answers--How to download and install ixgbe driver on Ubuntu or Debian.md diff --git a/translated/tech/20150122 Linux FAQs with Answers--How to download and install ixgbe driver on Ubuntu or Debian.md b/translated/tech/20150122 Linux FAQs with Answers--How to download and install ixgbe driver on Ubuntu or Debian.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..aab015201e --- /dev/null +++ b/translated/tech/20150122 Linux FAQs with Answers--How to download and install ixgbe driver on Ubuntu or Debian.md @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +Linux 有问必答： 如何在Ubuntu或者Debian中下载和安装ixgbe驱动 +================================================================================ +> **提问**： 我想为我的Intel 10G网卡下载安装最新的ixgbe。我该如何在Ubuntu（或者Debian）中安装ixgbe驱动？ + +Intel的10G网卡（比如，82598、 82599、 x540）由ixgbe驱动支持。现代的Linux发版已经将ixgbe作为一个可加载模块。然而，有些情况你不想要你机器上的已经编译和安装的ixgbe驱动。比如，你想要体验ixbge驱动的最新特性。同样，自带内核中的ixgbe中的一个默认问题是不允许你自定义旭东内核参数。如果你想要完全自动一ixgbe驱动（比如 RSS、多队列、中断阈值等等），你需要手动从源码编译ixgbe驱动。 + +这里是如何在Ubuntu、Debian或者它们的衍生版中下载安装ixgbe驱动。 + +### 第一步： 安装前提 ### + +安装之前，需要安装匹配的内核头文件和开发工具包。 + + $ sudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r) + $ sudo apt-get install gcc make + +### 第二步： 编译Ixgbe驱动 ### + +从[最新的ixgbe驱动][1]中下载源码。 + + $ wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/e1000/files/ixgbe%20stable/3.23.2/ixgbe-3.23.2.tar.gz + +如下编译ixgbe驱动。 + + $ tar xvfvz ixgbe-3.23.2.tar.gz + $ cd ixgbe-3.23.2/src + $ make + +### 第三步： 检查Ixgbe驱动 ### + +编译之后，你会看到在ixgbe-3.23.2/src目录下创建了**ixgbe.ko**。这就是会加载到内核之中的ixgbe驱动。 + +用modinfo命令检查内核模块的信息。注意你需要指定模块的绝对路径（比如 ./ixgbe.ko 或者 /home/xmodulo/ixgbe/ixgbe-3.23.2/src/ixgbe.ko）。输出中会显示ixgbe内核的版本。 + + $ modinfo ./ixgbe.ko + +---------- + + filename: /home/xmodulo/ixgbe/ixgbe-3.23.2/src/ixgbe.ko + version: 3.23.2 + license: GPL + description: Intel(R) 10 Gigabit PCI Express Network Driver + author: Intel Corporation, + srcversion: 2ADA5E537923E983FA9DAE2 + alias: pci:v00008086d00001560sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d00001558sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d0000154Asv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d00001557sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d0000154Fsv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d0000154Dsv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d00001528sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010F8sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d0000151Csv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d00001529sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d0000152Asv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010F9sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d00001514sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d00001507sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010FBsv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d00001517sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010FCsv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010F7sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d00001508sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010DBsv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010F4sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010E1sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010F1sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010ECsv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010DDsv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d0000150Bsv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010C8sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010C7sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010C6sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + alias: pci:v00008086d000010B6sv*sd*bc*sc*i* + depends: ptp,dca + vermagic: 3.11.0-19-generic SMP mod_unload modversions + parm: InterruptType:Change Interrupt Mode (0=Legacy, 1=MSI, 2=MSI-X), default IntMode (deprecated) (array of int) + parm: IntMode:Change Interrupt Mode (0=Legacy, 1=MSI, 2=MSI-X), default 2 (array of int) + parm: MQ:Disable or enable Multiple Queues, default 1 (array of int) + parm: DCA:Disable or enable Direct Cache Access, 0=disabled, 1=descriptor only, 2=descriptor and data (array of int) + parm: RSS:Number of Receive-Side Scaling Descriptor Queues, default 0=number of cpus (array of int) + parm: VMDQ:Number of Virtual Machine Device Queues: 0/1 = disable, 2-16 enable (default=8) (array of int) + parm: max_vfs:Number of Virtual Functions: 0 = disable (default), 1-63 = enable this many VFs (array of int) + parm: VEPA:VEPA Bridge Mode: 0 = VEB (default), 1 = VEPA (array of int) + parm: InterruptThrottleRate:Maximum interrupts per second, per vector, (0,1,956-488281), default 1 (array of int) + parm: LLIPort:Low Latency Interrupt TCP Port (0-65535) (array of int) + parm: LLIPush:Low Latency Interrupt on TCP Push flag (0,1) (array of int) + parm: LLISize:Low Latency Interrupt on Packet Size (0-1500) (array of int) + parm: LLIEType:Low Latency Interrupt Ethernet Protocol Type (array of int) + parm: LLIVLANP:Low Latency Interrupt on VLAN priority threshold (array of int) + parm: FdirPballoc:Flow Director packet buffer allocation level: + 1 = 8k hash filters or 2k perfect filters + 2 = 16k hash filters or 4k perfect filters + 3 = 32k hash filters or 8k perfect filters (array of int) + parm: AtrSampleRate:Software ATR Tx packet sample rate (array of int) + parm: FCoE:Disable or enable FCoE Offload, default 1 (array of int) + parm: LRO:Large Receive Offload (0,1), default 1 = on (array of int) + parm: allow_unsupported_sfp:Allow unsupported and untested SFP+ modules on 82599 based adapters, default 0 = Disable (array of int) + +### 第四步： 测试Ixgbe驱动 ### + +在测试新的模块之前，如果你内核中已存在旧版本ixgbe模块的话你需要先移除它。 + + $ sudo rmmod ixgbe + +接着使用insmod命令插入新编译的ixgbe模块。确保指定一个模块的绝对路径。 + + $ sudo insmod ./ixgbe.ko + +如果上面的命令成功运行，就不会显示任何的信息。 + +如果你需要，你可以尝试加入额外的参数。比如，设置RSS的队列数量为16： + + $ sudo insmod ./ixgbe.ko RSS=16 + +检查**/var/log/kern.log**来查看ixgbe驱动是否成功激活。查看日志中的“Intel(R) 10 Gigabit PCI Express Network Driver”。ixgbe的版本信息应该和之前的modinfo的显示应该相同。 + + Sep 18 14:48:52 spongebob kernel: [684717.906254] Intel(R) 10 Gigabit PCI Express Network Driver - version 3.22.3 + +![](https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7583/16056721867_f06e152076_c.jpg) + +### 第五步： 安装Ixgbe驱动 ### + +一旦你验证新的ixgbe驱动已经成功家在，最后一步是在你的系统中安装驱动。 + + $ sudo make install + +**ixgbe.ko** 接着会安装在/lib/modules//kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe 下。 + +这一步起，你可以用下面的modprobe命令加载ixgbe驱动了。注意你不必再指定绝对路径。 + + $ sudo modprobe ixgbe + +如果你希望在启动时家在ixgbe驱动，你可以在/etc/modules的最后加入“ixgbe”。 + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: http://ask.xmodulo.com/download-install-ixgbe-driver-ubuntu-debian.html + +译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi) +校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[1]:http://sourceforge.net/projects/e1000/files/ixgbe%20stable/