From e725052c20775ee21f5e3294c724b28d0be8b78a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: geekpi Date: Mon, 22 Nov 2021 08:47:42 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] translating --- ...er Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux.md | 194 ------------------ ...er Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux.md | 194 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 194 insertions(+), 194 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 sources/tech/20211111 How to Mount Bitlocker Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux.md create mode 100644 translated/tech/20211111 How to Mount Bitlocker Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux.md diff --git a/sources/tech/20211111 How to Mount Bitlocker Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux.md b/sources/tech/20211111 How to Mount Bitlocker Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux.md deleted file mode 100644 index a3974f4f1d..0000000000 --- a/sources/tech/20211111 How to Mount Bitlocker Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,194 +0,0 @@ -[#]: subject: "How to Mount Bitlocker Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux" -[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/mount-encrypted-windows-partition-linux/" -[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/" -[#]: collector: "lujun9972" -[#]: translator: "geekpi" -[#]: reviewer: " " -[#]: publisher: " " -[#]: url: " " - -How to Mount Bitlocker Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux -====== - -Here’s the scenario. My system came with Windows 10 Pro and that came with BitLocker encryption. I [installed Ubuntu in the dual boot mode even with the BitLocker encryption][1] enabled for Windows. - -You can easily access the Windows files from within Linux. No hi-fi stuff here. Just go to the file manager and click on the Windows partition which is located usually under the “Other Locations” tab. - -![Mounting Windows partition through the file manager in Linux desktop][2] - -The process is not too complicated with BitLocker encrypted Windows partition as well. It’s just that when you try to mount the Windows partition, it will ask for the password. - -![Password required for encrypted Windows drive mount in Linux][3] - -It works though. In my case, I entered the 48 digit BitLocker recovery password and it decrypted the Windows partition and mounted it without any issue in Ubuntu 21.10 with GNOME 40. - -Try your BitLocker password. If that does not work, try the recovery password. For normal Windows 10 Pro users, the recovery password is stored in your Microsoft account. - -[BitLocker Recovery Password in Micrsoft Account][4] - -Enter the recovery and you’ll see that Windows partition and its files are accessible now. Checking the “Remember Password” box is also a time saver for further usage. - -![Encrypted Windows partition now mounted in Linux][5] - -If the above does not work for you or if you are stuck with the command line, there is an alternative method. - -This method involves using a tool called [Dislocker][6]. - -### Mount BotLocker encrypted Windows partition in Linux with Dislocker [Command Line Method] - -Dislocker process works in two parts. The first part decrypts the BitLocker encryption and gives a file named dislocker-file. This is basically a virtual NTFS partition. The second part is basically mounting the virtual NTFS partition you just got. - -You’ll need either the BitLocker password or the recovery password to decrypt the encrypted drive. - -Let’s see the steps in details. - -#### Step 1: Install Disclocker - -Dislocker is available in the repositories of most Linux distributions. Please use your distribution’s package manager to install it. - -On Ubuntu and Debian based distributions, use this command: - -``` - - sudo apt install dislocker - -``` - -![Installing Dislocker in Ubuntu][7] - -#### Step 2 : Create mount points - -You’ll need to create two mount points. One for where Dislocker will generate the dislocker-file and the other one which will mount this dislocker-file (virtual filesystem) as a loop device. - -There is no naming restrictions and you may name these mount directories anything you want. - -Use these commands one by one: - -``` - - sudo mkdir -p /media/decrypt - sudo mkdir -p /media/windows-mount - -``` - -![Creating mount points for dislocker][8] - -#### Step 3: Get the partition info which needs to be decrypted - -You need the name of the Windows partition. You can use the file explorer or GUI tools like Gparted. - -![Get the partition name][9] - -In my case, the Windows partition is /dev/nvme0n1p3. It will be different for your system. You may also use command line for this purpose. - -``` - - sudo lsblk - -``` - -#### Step 4: Decrypt the partition and mount - -You have everything set up. Now comes the real part. - -I**f you have the BitLocker password**, use the dislocker command in this fashion (replace <partition_name> and <password> with actual values): - -``` - - sudo dislocker -u -- /media/decrypt - -``` - -Please note that **there is no space between u and password**. - -If you only have the recovery password, use the command in this fashion (replace <partition_name> and <recovery_password> with actual values): - -``` - - sudo dislocker -p -- /media/decrypt - -``` - -Again, there is **no space between p and password**. - -It should not take a long time in decrypting the partition. You should see the dislocker-file in the designated mount point, /media/decrypt in our case. Now mount this dislocker-file: - -``` - - sudo mount -o loop /media/decrypt/dislocker-file /media/windows-mount - -``` - -![][10] - -You are done. Your BitLocker encrypted Windows partition is decrypted and mounted in Linux. You can access it from the file explorer as well. - -![Mounting Dislocker decrypted Windows partition with file manager][11] - -#### Troubleshooting tips for wrong fs type error - -If you get an error like this: - -``` - - mount: /media/windows-mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/loop35, missing codepage or helper program, or other error. - -``` - -You should specify the filesystem while mounting. - -For NTFS, use: - -``` - - sudo mount -t ntfs-3g -o loop /media/decrypt/dislocker-file /media/windows-mount - -``` - -For exFAT, use: - -``` - - sudo mount -t exFAT-fuse -o loop /media/decrypt/dislocker-file /media/windows-mount - -``` - -#### Unmount the Windows partition - -You can unmount the mounted partition from the file manager. Just **click the unmount symbol** beside the partition named windows-mount. - -Otherwise, unmount command is always there for you. - -``` - - sudo umount /media/decrypt - sudo umount /media/windows-mount - -``` - -I hope it helps you. If you still have questions or suggestions, please let me know in the comments. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://itsfoss.com/mount-encrypted-windows-partition-linux/ - -作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a] -选题：[lujun9972][b] -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/ -[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 -[1]: https://itsfoss.com/dual-boot-ubuntu-windows-bitlocker/ -[2]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/mount-encrypted-windows-partition-in-linux.png?resize=800%2C476&ssl=1 -[3]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/password-needed-for-encrypted-windows-drive-mount-in-Linux.png?resize=788%2C380&ssl=1 -[4]: https://account.microsoft.com/devices/recoverykey?refd=support.microsoft.com -[5]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/encrypted-windows-partition-mounted-in-Linux.png?resize=800%2C491&ssl=1 -[6]: https://github.com/Aorimn/dislocker -[7]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/install-dislocker-ubuntu.png?resize=786%2C386&ssl=1 -[8]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/creating-mount-points-for-dislocker.png?resize=777%2C367&ssl=1 -[9]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/show-device-name-gparted.png?resize=800%2C416&ssl=1 -[10]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/mount-dislocker-decrypted-windows-partition.png?resize=777%2C253&ssl=1 -[11]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/discloker-mount-encrypted-windows-partition.png?resize=800%2C483&ssl=1 diff --git a/translated/tech/20211111 How to Mount Bitlocker Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux.md b/translated/tech/20211111 How to Mount Bitlocker Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..01ccfa0c35 --- /dev/null +++ b/translated/tech/20211111 How to Mount Bitlocker Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux.md @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@ +[#]: subject: "How to Mount Bitlocker Encrypted Windows Partition in Linux" +[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/mount-encrypted-windows-partition-linux/" +[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/" +[#]: collector: "lujun9972" +[#]: translator: "geekpi" +[#]: reviewer: " " +[#]: publisher: " " +[#]: url: " " + +如何在 Linux 中挂载 Bitlocker 加密的 Windows 分区 +====== + +情况是这样的。我的系统自带 Windows 10 Pro，并且带有 BitLocker 加密功能。我[在双启动模式下安装了 Ubuntu，即使是 Windows 启用了 BitLocker 加密的情况下。][1] + +你可以轻松地从 Linux 中访问 Windows 文件。这里没有高大上的东西。只要进入文件管理器，点击通常位于“其他位置”标签下的 Windows 分区。 + +![Mounting Windows partition through the file manager in Linux desktop][2] + +对于 BitLocker 加密的 Windows 分区来说，这个过程也不是太复杂。只是当你试图挂载 Windows 分区时，它会要求你输入密码。 + +![Password required for encrypted Windows drive mount in Linux][3] + +不过它还是能用的。在我的例子中，我输入了 48 位 BitLocker 恢复密码，它解密了 Windows 分区，并在带有 GNOME 40 的 Ubuntu 21.10 中毫无问题地挂载了它。 + +试试你的 BitLocker 密码。如果这不起作用，试试恢复密码。对于普通的 Windows 10 Pro 用户，恢复密码存储在你的微软账户中。 + +[BitLocker Recovery Password in Micrsoft Account][4] + +输入恢复密码，你会看到 Windows 分区和它的文件现在可以访问。勾选“记住密码”框也是为了进一步使用而节省时间。 + +![Encrypted Windows partition now mounted in Linux][5] + +如果上述方法对你不起作用，或者你不熟悉命令行，还有一个替代方法。 + +这个方法包括使用一个叫做 [Dislocker][6] 的工具。 + +### 使用 Dislocker 在 Linux 中挂载 BotLocker 加密的 Windows 分区（命令行方法） + +使用 Dislocker 分为两部分。第一部分是解开 BitLocker 的加密，并给出一个名为 dislocker-file 的文件。这基本上是一个虚拟的 NTFS 分区。第二部分是挂载你刚刚得到的虚拟 NTFS 分区。 + +你将需要 BitLocker 密码或恢复密码来解密加密的驱动器。 + +让我们来看看详细的步骤。 + +#### 步骤 1：安装 Disclocker + +大多数 Linux 发行版的仓库中都有 Dislocker。请使用你的发行版的包管理器来安装它。 + +在基于 Ubuntu 和 Debian 的发行版上，使用这个命令： + +``` + + sudo apt install dislocker + +``` + +![Installing Dislocker in Ubuntu][7] + +#### 步骤 2：创建挂载点 + +你需要创建两个挂载点。一个是 Dislocker 生成 dislocker-file 的地方，另一个是将这个 dislocker-file（虚拟文件系统）作为一个回环设备挂载。 + +没有命名限制，你可以给这些挂载目录起任何你想要的名字。 + +逐一使用这些命令： + +``` + + sudo mkdir -p /media/decrypt + sudo mkdir -p /media/windows-mount + +``` + +![Creating mount points for dislocker][8] + +#### 步骤 3：获取需要解密的分区信息 + +你需要 Windows 分区的名称。你可以使用文件资源管理器或像 Gparted 这样的 GUI 工具。 + +![Get the partition name][9] + +在我的例子中，Windows 分区是 /dev/nvme0n1p3。对你的系统来说，这将是不同的。你也可以使用命令行来达到这个目的。 + +``` + + sudo lsblk + +``` + +#### 步骤 4：解密分区并挂载 + +你已经设置好了一切。现在是真正的部分。 + +**如果你有 BitLocker 密码**，以这种方式使用 dislocker 命令（用实际值替换 <partition_name> 和 <password>）： + +``` + + sudo dislocker -u -- /media/decrypt + +``` + +请注意，**u 和 password 之间没有空格**。 + +如果你只有恢复密码，请以这种方式使用该命令（用实际值替换 <partition_name>和 <recovery_password>）： + +``` + + sudo dislocker -p -- /media/decrypt + +``` + +同样，**p 和密码之间没有空格**。 + +在解密该分区时，应该不会花很长时间。你应该在指定的挂载点看到 dislocker-file，在我们的例子中是 /media/decrypt。现在挂载这个 dislocker-file： + +``` + + sudo mount -o loop /media/decrypt/dislocker-file /media/windows-mount + +``` + +![][10] + +完成了。你的 BitLocker 加密的 Windows 分区已经被解密并挂载到 Linux 中。你也可以从文件资源管理器中访问它。 + +![Mounting Dislocker decrypted Windows partition with file manager][11] + +#### 文件系统类型错误的故障排除提示 + +如果你遇到这样的错误： + +``` + + mount: /media/windows-mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/loop35, missing codepage or helper program, or other error. + +``` + +你应该在挂载时指定文件系统。 + +对于NTFS，使用： + +``` + + sudo mount -t ntfs-3g -o loop /media/decrypt/dislocker-file /media/windows-mount + +``` + +对于 exFAT，使用： + +``` + + sudo mount -t exFAT-fuse -o loop /media/decrypt/dislocker-file /media/windows-mount + +``` + +#### 解除对 Windows 分区的挂载 + +你可以从文件管理器中取消挂载的分区。只要**点击名为 windows-mount 的分区旁边的 unmount 符号**。 + +否则，你可以使用卸载命令。 + +``` + + sudo umount /media/decrypt + sudo umount /media/windows-mount + +``` + +我希望这对你有帮助。如果你还有问题或建议，请在评论中告诉我。 + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://itsfoss.com/mount-encrypted-windows-partition-linux/ + +作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a] +选题：[lujun9972][b] +译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi) +校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/ +[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 +[1]: https://itsfoss.com/dual-boot-ubuntu-windows-bitlocker/ +[2]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/mount-encrypted-windows-partition-in-linux.png?resize=800%2C476&ssl=1 +[3]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/password-needed-for-encrypted-windows-drive-mount-in-Linux.png?resize=788%2C380&ssl=1 +[4]: https://account.microsoft.com/devices/recoverykey?refd=support.microsoft.com +[5]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/encrypted-windows-partition-mounted-in-Linux.png?resize=800%2C491&ssl=1 +[6]: https://github.com/Aorimn/dislocker +[7]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/install-dislocker-ubuntu.png?resize=786%2C386&ssl=1 +[8]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/creating-mount-points-for-dislocker.png?resize=777%2C367&ssl=1 +[9]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/show-device-name-gparted.png?resize=800%2C416&ssl=1 +[10]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/mount-dislocker-decrypted-windows-partition.png?resize=777%2C253&ssl=1 +[11]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/discloker-mount-encrypted-windows-partition.png?resize=800%2C483&ssl=1