Merge pull request #15213 from wxy/20190815-How-To-Fix--Kernel-driver-not-installed-(rc--1908)--VirtualBox-Error-In-Ubuntu

PRF&PUB:20190815 How To Fix Kernel driver not installed (rc 1908) VirtualBox Error In Ubuntu
2026-09-04 04:32:49 +08:00 · 2019-08-30 07:44:15 +08:00
parent 73031ab071 3ff27e3a10
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+[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
+[#]: translator: (geekpi)
+[#]: reviewer: (wxy)
+[#]: publisher: (wxy)
+[#]: url: (https://linux.cn/article-11283-1.html)
+[#]: subject: (How To Fix “Kernel driver not installed (rc=-1908)” VirtualBox Error In Ubuntu)
+[#]: via: (https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-fix-kernel-driver-not-installed-rc-1908-virtualbox-error-in-ubuntu/)
+[#]: author: (sk https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/)
+
+如何在 Ubuntu 中修复 VirtualBox 的 “Kernel driver not installed (rc=-1908)” 错误
+======
+
+我使用 Oracle VirtualBox 来测试各种 Linux 和 Unix 发行版。到目前为止，我已经在 VirtualBox 中测试了上百个虚拟机。今天，我在我的 Ubuntu 18.04 桌面上启动了 Ubuntu 18.04 服务器版虚拟机，我收到了以下错误。
+
+```
+Kernel driver not installed (rc=-1908)
+
+The VirtualBox Linux kernel driver (vboxdrv) is either not loaded or there is a permission problem with /dev/vboxdrv. Please reinstall virtualbox-dkms package and load the kernel module by executing
+
+'modprobe vboxdrv'
+
+as root.
+
+where: suplibOsInit what: 3 VERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_INSTALLED (-1908) - The support driver is not installed. On linux, open returned ENOENT.
+```
+
+![][2]
+
+*Ubuntu 中的 “Kernel driver not installed (rc=-1908)” 错误*
+
+我点击了 OK 关闭消息框，然后在后台看到了另一条消息。
+
+```
+Failed to open a session for the virtual machine Ubuntu 18.04 LTS Server.
+
+The virtual machine 'Ubuntu 18.04 LTS Server' has terminated unexpectedly during startup with exit code 1 (0x1).
+
+Result Code:
+NS_ERROR_FAILURE (0x80004005)
+Component:
+MachineWrap
+Interface:
+IMachine {85cd948e-a71f-4289-281e-0ca7ad48cd89}
+```
+
+![][3]
+
+*启动期间虚拟机意外终止，退出代码为 1（0x1）*
+
+我不知道该先做什么。我运行以下命令来检查是否有用。
+
+```
+$ sudo modprobe vboxdrv
+```
+
+我收到了这个错误：
+
+```
+modprobe: FATAL: Module vboxdrv not found in directory /lib/modules/5.0.0-23-generic
+```
+
+仔细阅读这两个错误消息后，我意识到我应该更新 Virtualbox 程序。
+
+如果你在 Ubuntu 及其衍生版（如 Linux Mint）中遇到此错误，你只需使用以下命令重新安装或更新 `virtualbox-dkms` 包：
+
+```
+$ sudo apt install virtualbox-dkms
+```
+
+或者，最好更新整个系统：
+
+```
+$ sudo apt upgrade
+```
+
+错误消失了，我可以正常在 VirtualBox 中启动虚拟机了。
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+via: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-fix-kernel-driver-not-installed-rc-1908-virtualbox-error-in-ubuntu/
+
+作者：[sk][a]
+选题：[lujun9972][b]
+译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
+校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
+
+本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
+
+[a]: https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/
+[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
+[2]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Kernel-driver-not-installed-virtualbox-ubuntu.png
+[3]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/The-virtual-machine-has-terminated-unexpectedly-during-startup-with-exit-code-1-0x1.png
+[4]: https://www.ostechnix.com/solve-result-code-ns_error_failure-0x80004005-virtualbox-error-arch-linux/