From e191223c57970b12766ba7fd13d59e3c80300301 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: geekpi Date: Mon, 4 Jul 2022 08:39:17 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] translated --- ...ault Gateway- in Ubuntu and Other Linux.md | 109 ------------------ ...ault Gateway- in Ubuntu and Other Linux.md | 109 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 109 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 sources/tech/20220629 Finding Your Router-s IP Address -Default Gateway- in Ubuntu and Other Linux.md create mode 100644 translated/tech/20220629 Finding Your Router-s IP Address -Default Gateway- in Ubuntu and Other Linux.md diff --git a/sources/tech/20220629 Finding Your Router-s IP Address -Default Gateway- in Ubuntu and Other Linux.md b/sources/tech/20220629 Finding Your Router-s IP Address -Default Gateway- in Ubuntu and Other Linux.md deleted file mode 100644 index e9d64a6b13..0000000000 --- a/sources/tech/20220629 Finding Your Router-s IP Address -Default Gateway- in Ubuntu and Other Linux.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,109 +0,0 @@ -[#]: subject: "Finding Your Router’s IP Address (Default Gateway) in Ubuntu and Other Linux" -[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/router-ip-address-linux/" -[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/" -[#]: collector: "lkxed" -[#]: translator: "geekpi" -[#]: reviewer: " " -[#]: publisher: " " -[#]: url: " " - -Finding Your Router’s IP Address (Default Gateway) in Ubuntu and Other Linux -====== -You probably already know how to get your system’s IP address in Linux. - -But how do you know the IP address of your router? - -I am not talking about the public-facing IP which you can get by connecting to websites like [Show My IP][1] or simply [searching for ‘what is my ip’][2] in [DuckDuckGo][3]. - -I am talking about the default gateway IP which your Linux desktop uses to connect to it. - -Why do you need it? Well, if you need to change the SSID, password, or other configuration of your wi-fi/network, you have to connect to it. And the simples way is to type the IP address of the router in a web browser and then use the router’s username and password. - -While I cannot help you with the username and password of your router, I can surely tell you how to get its IP. - -As always, I’ll show both GUI and command-line methods. - -### Method 1: Get the router’s IP address in Linux using GUI - -It’s quite simple actually. I am using GNOME desktop with Ubuntu here. If you use some [other desktop environments][4], screenshots may look different. - -Open System Settings: - -![go to settings][5] - -Now go to Wi-Fi or Network (if you are using a wired, Ethernet connection). Here, click on the little settings symbol beside your currently used network. - -![access network settings ubuntu][6] - -It will open a new window with several details about your connection such as the IP address, DNS, and [Mac address][7]. You can also see the [saved wifi password][8] under the security tab. - -You’ll also see an entry named ‘Default Route’. This is what you are looking for. The IP address of your router. - -![defaul gateway ip ubuntu][9] - -Your system and all other devices on your network connect to the router using this IP address. This is the setup most households have. - -Now that I have shown the GUI method, let’s go to the terminal route. - -### Method 2: Get the router’s IP address in Linux command line - -Open a terminal and use the following command: - -``` -ip route -``` - -It will show you a few entries. - -``` -[email protected]:~$ ip route -default via 192.168.1.1 dev wlp0s20f3 proto dhcp metric 600 -169.254.0.0/16 dev wlp0s20f3 scope link metric 1000 -192.168.1.0/24 dev wlp0s20f3 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.1.34 metric 600 -``` - -The first line, which starts with ‘default via’, gives you the gateway IP. This is your router’s IP address. - -![defaul route linux terminal][10] - -As you can see, 192.168.1.1 is the IP address of my router. Usually, the router’s IP address is the first number of the subnet. However, this is not a hard and fast rule. I have seen routers with x.y.z.30 addresses as well. - -### Bonus tip - -As shared by Samir in the comments, you can also use the ping command to get the gateway IP: - -``` -ping _gateway -``` - -![ping gateway][11] - -In case you didn’t know, you have to [use the Ctrl+C to stop a running command in Linux][12]. - -I hope you find this tip useful when you need it. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://itsfoss.com/router-ip-address-linux/ - -作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a] -选题：[lkxed][b] -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/ -[b]: https://github.com/lkxed -[1]: https://www.showmyip.com/ -[2]: https://duckduckgo.com/?q=what+is+my+ip&t=h_&ia=answer -[3]: https://itsfoss.com/duckduckgo-easter-eggs/ -[4]: https://itsfoss.com/best-linux-desktop-environments/ -[5]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/go_to_settings.jpg -[6]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/access-network-settings-ubuntu-800x448.png -[7]: https://itsfoss.com/change-mac-address-linux/ -[8]: https://itsfoss.com/how-to-find-saved-wireless-wifi-passwords-ubuntu/ -[9]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/defaul-gateway-ip-ubuntu.png -[10]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/defaul-route-linux-terminal.png -[11]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/ping-gateway.png -[12]: https://itsfoss.com/stop-program-linux-terminal/ diff --git a/translated/tech/20220629 Finding Your Router-s IP Address -Default Gateway- in Ubuntu and Other Linux.md b/translated/tech/20220629 Finding Your Router-s IP Address -Default Gateway- in Ubuntu and Other Linux.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2f94ad4411 --- /dev/null +++ b/translated/tech/20220629 Finding Your Router-s IP Address -Default Gateway- in Ubuntu and Other Linux.md @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +[#]: subject: "Finding Your Router’s IP Address (Default Gateway) in Ubuntu and Other Linux" +[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/router-ip-address-linux/" +[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/" +[#]: collector: "lkxed" +[#]: translator: "geekpi" +[#]: reviewer: " " +[#]: publisher: " " +[#]: url: " " + +在 Ubuntu 和其他 Linux 系统中找到你的路由器的 IP 地址（默认网关） +====== +你可能已经知道如何在 Linux 中获得你的系统的 IP 地址。 + +但是你怎么知道你的路由器的 IP 地址呢？ + +我说的不是你可以通过连接到 [Show My IP][1] 这样的网站或简单地在 [DuckDuckGo][3] 中 [搜索“我的 ip”][2] 获得的面向公众的 IP。 + +我说的是默认网关 IP，你的 Linux 桌面使用它来连接。 + +你为什么需要它？嗯，如果你需要改变你的 Wi-Fi/网络的 SSID、密码或其他配置，你必须连接到它。简单的方法是在网络浏览器中输入路由器的 IP 地址，然后使用路由器的用户名和密码。 + +虽然我不能帮助你获得路由器的用户名和密码，但我肯定可以告诉你如何获得它的 IP。 + +一如既往，我将展示 GUI 和命令行两种方法。 + +### 方法 1：在 Linux 中使用 GUI 获取路由器的 IP 地址 + +这其实很简单。我在这里使用的是 Ubuntu 的 GNOME 桌面。如果你使用一些[其他桌面环境][4]，截图可能会有所不同。 + +打开系统设置： + +![go to settings][5] + +现在进入 Wi-Fi 或网络（如果你使用的是有线、以太网连接）。在这里，点击你当前使用的网络旁边的小设置符号。 + +![access network settings ubuntu][6] + +它将打开一个新窗口，里面有关于你的连接的一些细节，如 IP 地址、DNS 和 [Mac 地址][7]。你还可以在安全标签下看到[保存的 wifi 密码][8]。 + +你还会看到一个名为“默认路由”的条目。这就是你要找的东西。你的路由器的 IP 地址。 + +![defaul gateway ip ubuntu][9] + +你的系统和网络上的所有其他设备都使用这个 IP 地址连接到路由器。这就是大多数家庭的设置。 + +现在我已经展示了 GUI 的方法，让我们去看看终端的路线。 + +### 方法 2：在 Linux 命令行中获取路由器的 IP 地址 + +打开一个终端，使用以下命令： + +``` +ip route +``` + +它将显示几个条目。 + +``` +[email protected]:~$ ip route +default via 192.168.1.1 dev wlp0s20f3 proto dhcp metric 600 +169.254.0.0/16 dev wlp0s20f3 scope link metric 1000 +192.168.1.0/24 dev wlp0s20f3 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.1.34 metric 600 +``` + +第一行，以 “default via” 开头，给了你网关的 IP。这是你的路由器的 IP 地址。 + +![defaul route linux terminal][10] + +你可以看到，192.168.1.1 是我的路由器的 IP 地址。通常情况下，路由器的 IP 地址是子网的第一个数字。然而，这并不是一个硬性规定。我也见过有 x.y.z.30 地址的路由器。 + +### 额外技巧 + +正如 Samir 在评论中所分享的，你也可以使用ping命令来获得网关 IP： + +``` +ping _gateway +``` + +![ping gateway][11] + +以防你不知道，你必须[在 Linux 中使用 Ctrl+C 来停止一个正在运行的命令][12]。 + +我希望你在需要的时候能发现这个技巧是有用的。 + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://itsfoss.com/router-ip-address-linux/ + +作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a] +选题：[lkxed][b] +译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi) +校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/ +[b]: https://github.com/lkxed +[1]: https://www.showmyip.com/ +[2]: https://duckduckgo.com/?q=what+is+my+ip&t=h_&ia=answer +[3]: https://itsfoss.com/duckduckgo-easter-eggs/ +[4]: https://itsfoss.com/best-linux-desktop-environments/ +[5]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/go_to_settings.jpg +[6]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/access-network-settings-ubuntu-800x448.png +[7]: https://itsfoss.com/change-mac-address-linux/ +[8]: https://itsfoss.com/how-to-find-saved-wireless-wifi-passwords-ubuntu/ +[9]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/defaul-gateway-ip-ubuntu.png +[10]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/defaul-route-linux-terminal.png +[11]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/ping-gateway.png +[12]: https://itsfoss.com/stop-program-linux-terminal/