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PUB:20180516 How to Read Outlook Emails by Python.md
@lujun9972 https://linux.cn/article-9948-1.html
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如何用 Python 读取 Outlook 中的电子邮件
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======
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从事电子邮件营销,<ruby>准入<rt>opt-in</rt></ruby>邮箱列表是必不可少的。你可能已经有了准入列表,同时还使用电子邮件客户端软件。如果你能从电子邮件客户端中导出准入列表,那这份列表想必是极好的。
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我使用一些代码来将 outlook 配置中的所有邮件写入一个临时文件中,现在让我来尝试解释一下这些代码。
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首先你需要导入 win32com.client,为此你需要安装 pywin32:
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```
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pip install pywin32
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```
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我们需要通过 MAPI 协议连接 Outlok:
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```
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outlook = win32com.client.Dispatch("Outlook.Application").GetNamespace("MAPI")
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```
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然后从 outlook 配置中获取所有的账户:
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```
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accounts= win32com.client.Dispatch("Outlook.Application").Session.Accounts;
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```
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在然后需要从名为 emaileri_al 的收件箱中获取邮件:
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```
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def emailleri_al(folder):
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messages = folder.Items
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a=len(messages)
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if a>0:
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for message2 in messages:
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try:
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sender = message2.SenderEmailAddress
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if sender != "":
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print(sender, file=f)
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except:
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print("Ben hatayım")
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print(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName)
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pass
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try:
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message2.Save
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message2.Close(0)
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except:
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pass
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```
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你需要进入所有账户的所有收件箱中获取电子邮件:
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```
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for account in accounts:
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global inbox
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inbox = outlook.Folders(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName)
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print("****Account Name**********************************",file=f)
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print(account.DisplayName,file=f)
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print(account.DisplayName)
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print("***************************************************",file=f)
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folders = inbox.Folders
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for folder in folders:
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print("****Folder Name**********************************", file=f)
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print(folder, file=f)
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print("*************************************************", file=f)
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emailleri_al(folder)
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a = len(folder.folders)
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if a>0 :
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global z
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z = outlook.Folders(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName).Folders(folder.name)
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x = z.Folders
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for y in x:
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emailleri_al(y)
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print("****Folder Name**********************************", file=f)
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print("..."+y.name,file=f)
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print("*************************************************", file=
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```
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下面是完整的代码:
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```
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import win32com.client
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import win32com
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import os
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import sys
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f = open("testfile.txt","w+")
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outlook = win32com.client.Dispatch("Outlook.Application").GetNamespace("MAPI")
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accounts= win32com.client.Dispatch("Outlook.Application").Session.Accounts;
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def emailleri_al(folder):
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messages = folder.Items
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a=len(messages)
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if a>0:
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for message2 in messages:
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try:
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sender = message2.SenderEmailAddress
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if sender != "":
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print(sender, file=f)
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except:
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print("Error")
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print(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName)
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pass
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try:
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message2.Save
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message2.Close(0)
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except:
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pass
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for account in accounts:
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global inbox
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inbox = outlook.Folders(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName)
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print("****Account Name**********************************",file=f)
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print(account.DisplayName,file=f)
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print(account.DisplayName)
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print("***************************************************",file=f)
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folders = inbox.Folders
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for folder in folders:
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print("****Folder Name**********************************", file=f)
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print(folder, file=f)
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print("*************************************************", file=f)
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emailleri_al(folder)
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a = len(folder.folders)
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if a>0 :
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global z
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z = outlook.Folders(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName).Folders(folder.name)
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x = z.Folders
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for y in x:
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emailleri_al(y)
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print("****Folder Name**********************************", file=f)
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print("..."+y.name,file=f)
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print("*************************************************", file=f)
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print("Finished Succesfully")
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```
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.codementor.io/aliacetrefli/how-to-read-outlook-emails-by-python-jkp2ksk95
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作者:[A.A. Cetrefli][a]
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选题:[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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译者:[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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校对:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:https://www.codementor.io/aliacetrefli
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