Files
memgraph/src/data_structures/ring_buffer.hpp
2022-03-14 15:47:41 +01:00

97 lines
2.8 KiB
C++

// Copyright 2022 Memgraph Ltd.
//
// Use of this software is governed by the Business Source License
// included in the file licenses/BSL.txt; by using this file, you agree to be bound by the terms of the Business Source
// License, and you may not use this file except in compliance with the Business Source License.
//
// As of the Change Date specified in that file, in accordance with
// the Business Source License, use of this software will be governed
// by the Apache License, Version 2.0, included in the file
// licenses/APL.txt.
#pragma once
#include <atomic>
#include <chrono>
#include <mutex>
#include <optional>
#include <thread>
#include <utility>
#include "utils/logging.hpp"
#include "utils/spin_lock.hpp"
/**
* A thread-safe ring buffer. Multi-producer, multi-consumer. Producers get
* blocked if the buffer is full. Consumers get returnd a nullopt. First in
* first out.
*
* @tparam TElement - type of element the buffer tracks.
*/
template <typename TElement>
class RingBuffer {
public:
explicit RingBuffer(int capacity) : capacity_(capacity) { buffer_ = std::make_unique<TElement[]>(capacity_); }
RingBuffer(const RingBuffer &) = delete;
RingBuffer(RingBuffer &&) = delete;
RingBuffer &operator=(const RingBuffer &) = delete;
RingBuffer &operator=(RingBuffer &&) = delete;
~RingBuffer() = default;
/**
* Emplaces a new element into the buffer. This call blocks until space in the
* buffer is available. If multiple threads are waiting for space to become
* available, there are no order-of-entrace guarantees.
*/
template <typename... TArgs>
void emplace(TArgs &&...args) {
while (true) {
{
std::lock_guard<memgraph::utils::SpinLock> guard(lock_);
if (size_ < capacity_) {
buffer_[write_pos_++] = TElement(std::forward<TArgs>(args)...);
write_pos_ %= capacity_;
size_++;
return;
}
}
SPDLOG_WARN("RingBuffer full: worker waiting");
// Sleep time determined using tests/benchmark/ring_buffer.cpp
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::microseconds(250));
}
}
/**
* Removes and returns the oldest element from the buffer. If the buffer is
* empty, nullopt is returned.
*/
std::optional<TElement> pop() {
std::lock_guard<memgraph::utils::SpinLock> guard(lock_);
if (size_ == 0) return std::nullopt;
size_--;
std::optional<TElement> result(std::move(buffer_[read_pos_++]));
read_pos_ %= capacity_;
return result;
}
/** Removes all elements from the buffer. */
void clear() {
std::lock_guard<memgraph::utils::SpinLock> guard(lock_);
read_pos_ = 0;
write_pos_ = 0;
size_ = 0;
}
private:
int capacity_;
std::unique_ptr<TElement[]> buffer_;
memgraph::utils::SpinLock lock_;
int read_pos_{0};
int write_pos_{0};
int size_{0};
};