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sources/news/20140527 4MLinux 9.0 Beta Is a 55 MB Operating System That Has It All.md Normal file
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4MLinux 9.0 Beta Is a 55 MB Operating System That Has It All
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![](http://i1-news.softpedia-static.com/images/news2/4MLinux-9-0-Beta-Is-a-55-MB-Operating-System-that-Has-It-All-443946-2.jpg)
**4MLinux, a mini Linux distribution that is focused on the 4Ms of computing, Maintenance (system rescue Live CD), Multimedia (e.g., playing video DVDs), Miniserver (using the inetd daemon), and Mystery (Linux games), has advanced to version 9.0 Beta.**
4MLinux is one of the smallest distributions in the world that are still able to provide users with a desktop environment and a number of applications that can make this OS something to be used on a daily basis.
Most of the minimalistic Linux operating systems don't usually provide such a plethora of applications right from the start, especially if we keep in mind that the distro only weighs a little over 55MB.
“The main features in this release are maintenance (MBR and GPT partitioning software, 4MLinux Backup Scripts 9.0, ClamAV 0.98.3), multimedia (MPlayer SVN-r37146, FFmpeg Git-2014-04-10), a mini server (FTP, HTTP, SSH, SFTP), and mystery (a set of small games).”
“The X Window System is based on X.Org Server 1.15.1, Mesa 10.1.3, JWM 2.2.2, and the FOX toolkit 1.6.49. Fully automatic installation of the ‘vanilla’ versions of LibreOffice 4.2.4, Java RE 7u55, and VirtualBox 4.3.12 is also supported. The size of the ISO image is about 55 MB,” said the developer on his blog.
As you can see, most of the packages provided are very new, like VirtualBox, LibreOffice, Mesa, Ffmpeg, ClamAV, and so on. If you have any doubts about this release, you can always start it in a virtual machine and take it for a spin.
What's interesting is the fact that users can stop the booting process right before the X Server kicks in and use the system in command line, which is actually a nice change of pace.
The developer will now start to release all the other distributions that he is building around this major update, like Allinone, Gaming, Server, Media, Rescue, and so on. Keep in mind that you can install any of these Linux distros from the main launcher with the help of a very simple piece of software.
Users will also find that most of the applications that you need are available in the repositories and that the 4MLinux distro can be turned into any of the flavors mentioned above just by downloading the appropriate packages.
A complete list of changes and updates can be found in the official [announcement][1].
### Download 4MLinux 9.0 Beta: ###
- [4MLinux 8.2 (ISO)][2][iso] [53.90 MB]
- [4MLinux 9.0 Beta (ISO)][3][iso] [53 MB]
Remember that this is a development version and it should NOT be installed on production machines. It is intended for testing purposes only.
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via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/4MLinux-9-0-Beta-Is-a-55-MB-Operating-System-that-Has-It-All-443946.shtml
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[1]:http://4mlinux-releases.blogspot.ro/2014/05/4mlinux-90-beta-released.html
[2]:http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux4m/files/8.0/updates/8.2/livecd/4MLinux-8.2.iso/download
[3]:http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux4m/files/9.0/livecd/4MLinux-9.0.iso/download

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sources/news/20140527 Apache Tomcat 7.0.54 Now Available for Download.md Normal file
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Apache Tomcat 7.0.54 Now Available for Download
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![](http://i1-news.softpedia-static.com/images/news2/Apache-Tomcat-7-0-54-Now-Available-for-Download-443862-2.jpg)
**Apache Tomcat 7.0.54, an open source software implementation of the Java Servlet and JavaServer Pages technologies, developed under the Java Community Process, is now available for download.**
It's been a while since the latest Apache Tomcat release, but this only means that the devs had more time to get more fixes and changes into the software. This is a source package, so regular users don't really need it.
According to the changelog, the custom UTF-8 decoder has been fixed, more options have been added for managing the FIPS mode in the AprLifecycleListener, an infinite loop has been avoided if an application calls session.invalidate() from the destroyed session, removing an MBean notification listener now reverts all the operations performed when adding an MBean notification listener, and information about finished deployment and its execution time has been added to the log files.
Also, a few additional locations where, theoretically, a memory leak could occur have been patched, the authentication of users when using the JAASMemoryLoginModule has been fixed, and a regression in the handling of back-slash has been corrected.
A complete list of changes, fixes, and new features can be found in the official changelog, inside the source archive.
### Download Apache Tomcat 7.0.54 (violetagg): ###
- [tar.gz (6.0.39 Stable)][1][binary] [6.70 MB]
- [tar.gz (6.0.39 Stable)][2][sources] [3.40 MB]
- [tar.gz (7.0.52 Development)][3][binary] [8 MB]
- [tar.gz (7.0.52 Development)][4][sources] [4.40 MB]
- [zip (8.0.3 Beta Development)][5][binary] [8.10 MB]
- [tar.gz (8.0.3 Beta Development)][6][sources] [4.40 MB]
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via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/Apache-Tomcat-7-0-54-Now-Available-for-Download-443862.shtml
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[1]:http://mirrors.hostingromania.ro/apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.39/bin/apache-tomcat-6.0.39.tar.gz
[2]:http://mirrors.hostingromania.ro/apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.39/src/apache-tomcat-6.0.39-src.tar.gz
[3]:http://www.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.52/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.52.tar.gz
[4]:http://www.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.52/src/apache-tomcat-7.0.52-src.tar.gz
[5]:http://mirrors.hostingromania.ro/apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.0.3/bin/apache-tomcat-8.0.3.tar.gz
[6]:http://mirrors.hostingromania.ro/apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.0.3/src/apache-tomcat-8.0.3-src.tar.gz

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sources/tech/20140527 Ubuntu Users Will No Longer Have a Cinnamon PPA.md Normal file
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Ubuntu Users Will No Longer Have a Cinnamon PPA
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![](http://i1-news.softpedia-static.com/images/news2/Ubuntu-Users-Will-No-Longer-Have-a-Cinnamon-PPA-443933-2.jpg)
**Many Ubuntu users have been employing a third-party repository to test Cinnamon without installing Linux Mint to do it, but it seems that that will no longer be possible in the future.**
If you have an Ubuntu operating system, you are now able to test the Cinnamon desktop environment just by adding a PPA and installing the appropriate packages. This is as close as you can get to Linux Mint without actually installing another OS.
Unfortunately, this functionality is about to disappear, but not because the main maintainer doesn't want to continue offering it. Apparently, the Ubuntu repositories will no longer keep older versions of GNOME packages, which Cinnamon requires, making it difficult, if not impossible, to install it through this method.
“The stable PPA is indeed no longer being maintained. The nightly PPA is being kept for development purposes and should not be used on any sort of production machine (it can and will break at any time).”
“To be honest, I don't have an alternative to offer Ubuntu users at the moment, apart from switching to a distribution that does support Cinnamon. There are many such distributions out there, and I'm only hoping for someone to (finally) step up on Ubuntu's side to provide proper packages to its users,” [said][1] Gwendal Le Bihan, the maintainer of the Cinnamon packages.
This means that, for now, only an unstable PPA will be available, but it's only for testing. Users shouldn't employ it on their production machines, and soon the only way to see what Cinnamon looks like will be by installing Linux Mint (or Arch for that matter) or compile it for yourself.
If you still want to install Cinnamon, the unstable PPA is available for Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (Trusty Tahr). All you have to do is to enter a few commands in a terminal (you will need to be root in order for it to work):
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:gwendal-lebihan-dev/cinnamon-nightly
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install cinnamon
After the installation has been completed, all you have to do is to log out of the system and choose Cinnamon from the greeter.
The Cinnamon desktop environment was developed as a GNOME shell fork with the aim to provide a simple and conservative alternative to everything that is offered right now. Many users are not happy with the direction taken by GNOME, Unity, and KDE and are looking for desktops that haven't strayed too much from the norm.
It's possible that someone else will set up another PPA with all the required packages to make Cinnamon work with the upcoming Ubuntu 14.10, but that is unlikely.
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via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/Ubuntu-Users-Will-No-Longer-Have-a-Cinnamon-PPA-443933.shtml
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[1]:http://askubuntu.com/questions/94201/how-do-i-install-the-cinnamon-desktop