mirror of
https://github.com/gnu4cn/ccna60d.git
synced 2024-05-21 04:55:00 +08:00
update
This commit is contained in:
21
d36-EIGRP.md
21
d36-EIGRP.md
@@ -584,5 +584,26 @@ Fa0/0 1 0/0 2 0/1 50 0
|
||||
|
||||
增强的IGRP计时器数值在那些相邻路由器上,不必为了形成邻居关系而要求保持一致(Enhanced IGRP timer value do not have to be the same on neighbouring routers in order for a neighbour relationship to be established)。此外,对保持时间是Hello间隔的三倍,也没有强制要求。这只是一种建议的做法(a recommended guideline),因此可在思科IOS软件中进行手动修改。可使用接口配置命令`ip hello-interval eigrp <ASN> <secs>`,对EIGRP的Hello时间进行调整,使用借口配置命令`ip hold-time eigrp <ASN> <secs>`,对EIGRP的保持时间进行调整。
|
||||
|
||||
掌握EIGRP中Hello计时器及保持计时器的用法,是重要的。保持时间是在EIGRP的Hello数据包中通告的,同时Hello时间值告诉本地路由器往其邻居发送Hello数据包的频率。而保持时间,则告诉其邻居路由器,在等待多长时间后,就可以宣布其已“死亡”(the hold time, on the other hand, tells the neighbour router(s) of the local router how long to wait before declaring the local router "dead")。下图36.6演示了EIGRP的Hello数据包,以及保持时间字段(the Hold Time field):
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
*图 36.6 -- EIGRP Hello 数据包中的EIGRP保持时间*
|
||||
|
||||
参考图36.6, 除开其它方面,该EIGRP Hello数据包(OPCode 5)包含了所配置的保持时间数值。图36.6中所显示的值15, 是一个使用接口配置命令`ip hold-time eigrp <ASN> <secs>`所配置的非默认数值。重要的是记住,在Hello数据包中,是**没有包含Hello时间间隔的**。但可使用`show ip eigrp interfaces detail <name>`命令,查看道所配置的Hello时间。下面演示了此命令所打印出的信息:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
R2#show ip eigrp interfaces detail FastEthernet0/0
|
||||
IP-EIGRP interfaces for process 150
|
||||
Xmit Queue Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
|
||||
Interface Peers Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes
|
||||
Fa0/0 1 0/0 7 0/1 50 0
|
||||
|
||||
Hello interval is 5 sec
|
||||
Next xmit serial <none>
|
||||
Un/reliable mcasts: 0/1 Un/reliable ucasts: 2/5
|
||||
Mcast exceptions: 1 CR packets: 1 ACKs suppressed: 0
|
||||
Retransmissions sent: 1 Out-of-sequence rcvd: 0
|
||||
Authentication mode is not set
|
||||
Use multicast
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
BIN
images/3606.png
Normal file
BIN
images/3606.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 169 KiB |
Reference in New Issue
Block a user