* Fix for dir.c from Andreas Schwab.

* Fix += target-specific variables: if your direct parent doesn't have a setting for the variable but his parent does, you'll get recursive expansion errors.
* Updates for VMS, Windows, and DOS ports.
2026-08-20 00:43:29 +08:00 · 2000-02-07 19:54:04 +00:00 · 2000-02-05 07:50:47 +00:00 · 2000-02-05 07:37:40 +00:00 · 2000-01-27 00:00:27 +00:00 · 2000-01-25 07:42:51 +00:00
72 changed files with 17425 additions and 1296 deletions
--- a/.cvsignore
+++ b/.cvsignore
@@ -12,11 +12,14 @@ makebook*
 *.cp *.cps *.fn *.fns *.vr *.vrs *.tp *.tps *.ky *.kys *.pg *.pgs

 README README.DOS README.W32
-aclocal.m4 config.h.in config.h configure Makefile.in
+aclocal.m4 config.h.in config.h config.status config.cache configure
+Makefile.in Makefile
 build.sh.in build.sh
 SMakefile NMakefile Makefile.DOS
 config.ami configh.dos config.h.W32 config.h-vms

+loadavg loadavg.c make
+
 .deps .dep_segment

 _*
--- a/226
+++ b/226
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+Notes on the Free Translation Project
+*************************************
+
+   Free software is going international!  The Free Translation Project
+is a way to get maintainers of free software, translators, and users all
+together, so that will gradually become able to speak many languages.
+A few packages already provide translations for their messages.
+
+   If you found this `ABOUT-NLS' file inside a distribution, you may
+assume that the distributed package does use GNU `gettext' internally,
+itself available at your nearest GNU archive site.  But you do *not*
+need to install GNU `gettext' prior to configuring, installing or using
+this package with messages translated.
+
+   Installers will find here some useful hints.  These notes also
+explain how users should proceed for getting the programs to use the
+available translations.  They tell how people wanting to contribute and
+work at translations should contact the appropriate team.
+
+   When reporting bugs in the `intl/' directory or bugs which may be
+related to internationalization, you should tell about the version of
+`gettext' which is used.  The information can be found in the
+`intl/VERSION' file, in internationalized packages.
+
+One advise in advance
+=====================
+
+   If you want to exploit the full power of internationalization, you
+should configure it using
+
+     ./configure --with-included-gettext
+
+to force usage of internationalizing routines provided within this
+package, despite the existence of internationalizing capabilities in the
+operating system where this package is being installed.  So far, only
+the `gettext' implementation in the GNU C library version 2 provides as
+many features (such as locale alias or message inheritance) as the
+implementation here.  It is also not possible to offer this additional
+functionality on top of a `catgets' implementation.  Future versions of
+GNU `gettext' will very likely convey even more functionality.  So it
+might be a good idea to change to GNU `gettext' as soon as possible.
+
+   So you need not provide this option if you are using GNU libc 2 or
+you have installed a recent copy of the GNU gettext package with the
+included `libintl'.
+
+INSTALL Matters
+===============
+
+   Some packages are "localizable" when properly installed; the
+programs they contain can be made to speak your own native language.
+Most such packages use GNU `gettext'.  Other packages have their own
+ways to internationalization, predating GNU `gettext'.
+
+   By default, this package will be installed to allow translation of
+messages.  It will automatically detect whether the system provides
+usable `catgets' (if using this is selected by the installer) or
+`gettext' functions.  If neither is available, the GNU `gettext' own
+library will be used.  This library is wholly contained within this
+package, usually in the `intl/' subdirectory, so prior installation of
+the GNU `gettext' package is *not* required.  Installers may use
+special options at configuration time for changing the default
+behaviour.  The commands:
+
+     ./configure --with-included-gettext
+     ./configure --with-catgets
+     ./configure --disable-nls
+
+will respectively bypass any pre-existing `catgets' or `gettext' to use
+the internationalizing routines provided within this package, enable
+the use of the `catgets' functions (if found on the locale system), or
+else, *totally* disable translation of messages.
+
+   When you already have GNU `gettext' installed on your system and run
+configure without an option for your new package, `configure' will
+probably detect the previously built and installed `libintl.a' file and
+will decide to use this.  This might be not what is desirable.  You
+should use the more recent version of the GNU `gettext' library.  I.e.
+if the file `intl/VERSION' shows that the library which comes with this
+package is more recent, you should use
+
+     ./configure --with-included-gettext
+
+to prevent auto-detection.
+
+   By default the configuration process will not test for the `catgets'
+function and therefore they will not be used.  The reasons are already
+given above: the emulation on top of `catgets' cannot provide all the
+extensions provided by the GNU `gettext' library.  If you nevertheless
+want to use the `catgets' functions use
+
+     ./configure --with-catgets
+
+to enable the test for `catgets' (this causes no harm if `catgets' is
+not available on your system).  If you really select this option we
+would like to hear about the reasons because we cannot think of any
+good one ourself.
+
+   Internationalized packages have usually many `po/LL.po' files, where
+LL gives an ISO 639 two-letter code identifying the language.  Unless
+translations have been forbidden at `configure' time by using the
+`--disable-nls' switch, all available translations are installed
+together with the package.  However, the environment variable `LINGUAS'
+may be set, prior to configuration, to limit the installed set.
+`LINGUAS' should then contain a space separated list of two-letter
+codes, stating which languages are allowed.
+
+Using This Package
+==================
+
+   As a user, if your language has been installed for this package, you
+only have to set the `LANG' environment variable to the appropriate
+ISO 639 `LL' two-letter code prior to using the programs in the
+package.  For example, let's suppose that you speak German.  At the
+shell prompt, merely execute `setenv LANG de' (in `csh'),
+`export LANG; LANG=de' (in `sh') or `export LANG=de' (in `bash').  This
+can be done from your `.login' or `.profile' file, once and for all.
+
+   An operating system might already offer message localization for
+many of its programs, while other programs have been installed locally
+with the full capabilities of GNU `gettext'.  Just using `gettext'
+extended syntax for `LANG' would break proper localization of already
+available operating system programs.  In this case, users should set
+both `LANGUAGE' and `LANG' variables in their environment, as programs
+using GNU `gettext' give preference to `LANGUAGE'.  For example, some
+Swedish users would rather read translations in German than English for
+when Swedish is not available.  This is easily accomplished by setting
+`LANGUAGE' to `sv:de' while leaving `LANG' to `sv'.
+
+Translating Teams
+=================
+
+   For the Free Translation Project to be a success, we need interested
+people who like their own language and write it well, and who are also
+able to synergize with other translators speaking the same language.
+Each translation team has its own mailing list, courtesy of Linux
+International.  You may reach your translation team at the address
+`LL@li.org', replacing LL by the two-letter ISO 639 code for your
+language.  Language codes are *not* the same as the country codes given
+in ISO 3166.  The following translation teams exist, as of December
+1997:
+
+     Chinese `zh', Czech `cs', Danish `da', Dutch `nl', English `en',
+     Esperanto `eo', Finnish `fi', French `fr', German `de', Hungarian
+     `hu', Irish `ga', Italian `it', Indonesian `id', Japanese `ja',
+     Korean `ko', Latin `la', Norwegian `no', Persian `fa', Polish
+     `pl', Portuguese `pt', Russian `ru', Slovenian `sl', Spanish `es',
+     Swedish `sv', and Turkish `tr'.
+
+For example, you may reach the Chinese translation team by writing to
+`zh@li.org'.
+
+   If you'd like to volunteer to *work* at translating messages, you
+should become a member of the translating team for your own language.
+The subscribing address is *not* the same as the list itself, it has
+`-request' appended.  For example, speakers of Swedish can send a
+message to `sv-request@li.org', having this message body:
+
+     subscribe
+
+   Keep in mind that team members are expected to participate
+*actively* in translations, or at solving translational difficulties,
+rather than merely lurking around.  If your team does not exist yet and
+you want to start one, or if you are unsure about what to do or how to
+get started, please write to `translation@iro.umontreal.ca' to reach the
+coordinator for all translator teams.
+
+   The English team is special.  It works at improving and uniformizing
+the terminology in use.  Proven linguistic skill are praised more than
+programming skill, here.
+
+Available Packages
+==================
+
+   Languages are not equally supported in all packages.  The following
+matrix shows the current state of internationalization, as of December
+1997.  The matrix shows, in regard of each package, for which languages
+PO files have been submitted to translation coordination.
+
+     Ready PO files    cs da de en es fi fr it ja ko nl no pl pt ru sl sv
+                     .----------------------------------------------------.
+     bash            |       []          []          []                   |  3
+     bison           |       []          []          []                   |  3
+     clisp           |       [] [] []    []                               |  4
+     cpio            |       []    []    []       [] []    []             |  6
+     diffutils       |       []    []    []                []          [] |  5
+     enscript        |       []    [] [] []          []             []    |  6
+     fileutils       | []    []    []    []       [] []    [] []    [] [] | 10
+     findutils       |       []    []    [] []    [] []    []    []    [] |  9
+     flex            |             []    []       []                   [] |  4
+     gcal            |       []          []          []    []          [] |  5
+     gettext         |    [] []    []    []       [] [] [] [] []    [] [] | 12
+     grep            |       []    []    []       [] [] [] []    [] [] [] | 10
+     hello           |    [] []    []    []       [] [] [] [] []    [] [] | 11
+     id-utils        |       []          []                []             |  3
+     indent          |    [] []                   []       []    []       |  5
+     libc            |       []    []    []       [] []    []          [] |  7
+     m4              |       []          []    []    []          []    [] |  6
+     make            |       []    []    []       [] []    []             |  6
+     music           |                   []                []             |  2
+     ptx             |       []    []    []          [] [] [] []       [] |  8
+     recode          |    [] []    []    []          []    [] []    [] [] |  9
+     sh-utils        |       []    []    []          [] [] [] []       [] |  8
+     sharutils       | []    []    []    []          []                [] |  6
+     tar             | []    []          [] []    [] [] [] [] []    [] [] | 11
+     texinfo         | []    []          []                               |  3
+     textutils       | []    []    []    []       [] [] [] []          [] |  9
+     wdiff           | []    []    []    []          [] [] []          [] |  8
+                     `----------------------------------------------------'
+       17 languages    cs da de en es fi fr it ja ko nl no pl pt ru sl sv
+       27 packages      6  4 25  1 18  1 26  2  1 12 20  9 19  7  4  7 17  179
+
+   Some counters in the preceding matrix are higher than the number of
+visible blocks let us expect.  This is because a few extra PO files are
+used for implementing regional variants of languages, or language
+dialects.
+
+   For a PO file in the matrix above to be effective, the package to
+which it applies should also have been internationalized and
+distributed as such by its maintainer.  There might be an observable
+lag between the mere existence a PO file and its wide availability in a
+distribution.
+
+   If December 1997 seems to be old, you may fetch a more recent copy
+of this `ABOUT-NLS' file on most GNU archive sites.
+
--- a/392
+++ b/392
@@ -1,3 +1,389 @@
+2000-02-07  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	For += target-specific variables we need to remember which
+	variable set we found the variable in, so we can start looking
+	there in the next iteration (otherwise we'll see it again in
+	recursively_expand and fail!).  This is getting to be a hack; if
+	it gets any worse we'll have to rethink this entire algorithm;
+	probably implementing expansion of these separately from the
+	"normal" expansion, instead of alongside.
+
+	* variable.h (recursively_expand_setlist): Rename
+	recursively_expand to add a struct variable_set_list argument, and
+	make a macro for recursively_expand.
+	(lookup_variable_setlist): Rename lookup_variable to add a struct
+	variable_set_list argument, and make a macro for lookup_variable.
+
+	* expand.c (recursively_expand_setlist): Take an extra struct
+	variable_set_list argument and pass it to
+	allocated_variable_append().
+	(reference_variable): Use lookup_variable_setlist() and pass the
+	returned variable_set_list to recursively_expand_setlist.
+	(allocated_variable_append): Take an extra setlist argument and
+	use this as the starting place when searching for the appended
+	expansion.  If it's null, use current_variable_set_list as before.
+
+	* variable.c (lookup_variable_setlist): If the LISTP argument is
+	not nil, return the list where we found the variable in it.
+
+2000-02-04  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* variable.c (print_variable): Write out filename/linenumber
+	information for the variable definition if present.
+	(define_variable_in_set): Store filename information if provided.
+	(define_variable, define_variable_for_file): Removed.
+	(try_variable_definition): Use define_variable_loc() to keep
+	variable definition location information.
+	* read.c (read_makefile): Keep variable definition location info.
+	(do_define): Ditto.
+	(record_target_var): Ditto.
+	* variable.h (define_variable_in_set): New fileinfo argument.
+	(define_variable, define_variable_loc, define_variable_for_file):
+	Declare new macros.
+
+	Fix PR/1407:
+
+	* filedef.h (struct file): Rename patvar to pat_variables and make
+	it just a variable_set_list; we need our own copy of the pattern
+	variable's variable set list here to avoid overwriting the global
+	one.
+	* variable.c (initialize_file_variables): Move the instantiation
+	of the pat_variables pointer here.  Only do the search after we're
+	done reading the makefiles so we don't search too early.  If
+	there's a pat_variables value, set up the variables next ptr.
+	* expand.c (variable_expand_for_file): Remove the setup of the
+	pat_variables info; it's done earlier now to ensure the parent's
+	pattern variables are set up correctly as well.
+
+2000-02-03  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* job.c (sh_chars_dos) [WINDOWS32]: Add "&" as a shell
+	metacharacter for the W32 DOS shell.
+	Reported by Warren Jones <wjones@tc.fluke.com>.
+
+2000-02-02  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	Fixes for the OpenVMS port from Hartmut Becker <becker@rto.dec.com>
+
+	* config.h-vms [VMS]: Define LOCALEDIR to something; needed for
+	the expansion of bindtextdomain() even though it's a no-op.
+	* vmsfunctions.c (strcmpi): Remove duplicate definition of strcmpi().
+	(readdir): Use DB() instead of testing debug_flag.
+	* dir.c (file_impossible) [VMS]: Search "p" not "name".
+	* job.c [VMS]: Switch from debug_flag to the new DB macro.  Add
+	some i18n _() macros (even though VMS doesn't yet support it).
+
+	* function.c (patsubst_expand): Change "len" to not be unsigned to
+	avoid type mismatches.
+
+	* main.c (main): Declare signame_init() if we're going to call it.
+
+2000-01-29  Eli Zaretskii  <eliz@is.elta.co.il>
+
+	* Makefile.DOS.template: Track changes in Makefile.in
+	(install-recursive, uninstall-recursive): Add missing targets.
+	(DESTDIR): Define.
+	(install-binPROGRAMS, uninstall-binPROGRAMS): Use $(DESTDIR).
+
+	* default.c (default_variables) [__MSDOS__]: Define CXX to gpp.
+
+2000-01-25  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	Change gettext support to use the simplified version in libit 0.7.
+
+	* getopt.c, make.h: Use gettext.h instead of libintl.h.
+	* ABOUT-NLS, gettext.h, gettext.c: New files from libit 0.7.
+	Modified to remove some static declarations which aren't defined.
+	* acconfig.h: Use new gettext #defines.
+	* acinclude.m4: Add fp_WITH_GETTEXT; remove AM_GNU_GETTEXT.
+	* configure.in: Call fp_WITH_GETTEXT instead.
+	* Makefile.am: New gettext stuff.  Also force inclusion of glob
+	files for systems which have LIBC glob.
+
+	* i18n/Makefile.am, i18n/.cvsignore: New dir for translation files.
+	* i18n/de.po, i18n/es.po, i18n/fr.po, i18n/ko.po, i18n/nl.po:
+	* i18n/pl.po, i18n/ru.po: Import translations already done for
+	earlier versions of GNU make.  Thanks for that work!!
+
+	* po/Makefile.in.in, po/POTFILES.in: Removed.
+
+2000-01-23  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* main.c (decode_debug_flags): If debug_flag is set, enable all
+	debugging levels.
+	(debug_flag): Resurrect this flag variable.
+	(switches): Make -d give the old behavior of turning on all
+	debugging.  Change --debug alone to emit basic debugging and take
+	optional arguments to expand debugging.
+	* NEWS: Document the new debugging options.
+
+	* remake.c (no_rule_error): Remove this function.  This tries to
+	fix a real problem--see the description with the introduction of
+	this function below.  However, the cure is worse than the disease
+	and this approach won't work.
+	(remake_file): Put the code from no_rule_error back here.
+	(update_file_1): Remove call to no_rule_error.
+
+	* filedef.h (struct file): Remove mfile_status field.
+
+2000-01-22  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	Integrate GNU gettext support.
+
+	* configure.in: Add AM_GNU_GETTEXT.
+	* Makefile.am: Add options for setting LOCALEDIR, -Iintl, etc.
+	* acinclude.m4: Add gettext autoconf macros.
+	* acconfig.h: Add new gettext #defines.
+	* make.h: Include libintl.h.  Make sure _() and N_() macros are
+	declared.  Make gettext() an empty macro is NLS is disabled.
+	* main.c (struct command_switch switches[]): Can't initialize
+	static data with _() (gettext calls), so use N_() there then use
+	gettext() directly when printing the strings.
+	* remake.c (no_rule_error): The string constants can't be static
+	when initializing _() macros.
+	* file.c (print_file): Reformat a few strings to work better for
+	translation.
+	* po/POTFILES.in, po/Makefile.in.in: New files.  Take
+	Makefile.in.in from the latest GNU tar distribution, as that
+	version works better than the one that comes with gettext.
+	* NEWS: Mention i18n ability.
+
+2000-01-21  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	Installed patches for the VMS port.
+	Patches provided by: Hartmut Becker <Hartmut.Becker@compaq.com>
+
+	* readme.vms, arscan.c, config.h-vms, default.c, dir.c, file.c:
+	* implicit.c, job.c, make.h, makefile.com, makefile.vms, rule.c:
+	* variable.c, vmsdir.h, vmsfunctions.c, vmsify.c, glob/glob.c:
+	* glob/glob.h: Installed patches.  See readme.vms for details.
+
+2000-01-14  Andreas Schwab  <schwab@suse.de>
+
+	* dir.c (read_dirstream): Initialize d_type if it exists.
+
+2000-01-11  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	Resolve PR/xxxx: don't automatically evaluate the $(call ...)
+	function's arguments.  While we're here, clean up argument passing
+	protocol to always use simple nul-terminated strings, instead of
+	sometimes using offset pointers to mark the end of arguments.
+	This change also fixes PR/1517.
+	Reported by Damien GIBOU <damien.gibou@st.com>.
+
+	* function.c (struct function_table_entry): Remove the negative
+	required_args hack; put in explicit min and max # of arguments.
+	(function_table): Add in the max value.  Turn off the expand bit
+	for func_call.
+	(expand_builtin_function): Test against minimum_args instead of
+	the obsolete required_args.
+	(handle_function): Rewrite this.  We don't try to be fancy and
+	pass one style of arguments to expanded functions and another
+	style to non-expanded functions: pass pointers to nul-terminated
+	strings to all functions.
+	(func_call): Rewrite this.  If we are invoking a builtin function
+	and it's supposed to have its arguments expanded, do that (since
+	it's not done by handle_function for $(call ...) anymore).  For
+	non-builtins, just add the variables as before but mark them as
+	recursive so they'll be expanded later, as needed.
+	(func_if): All arguments are vanilla nul-terminated strings:
+	remove trickery with "argv[1]-1".
+	(func_foreach): Ditto.
+
+	* expand.c (expand_argument): If the second arg is NULL, expand
+	the entire first argument.
+
+	* job.c (new_job): Zero the child struct.  This change was just
+	made to keep some heap checking software happy, not because there
+	was an actual bug (the important memory was being cleared properly).
+
+1999-12-15  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* variable.c (print_variable): Print the variable with += if the
+	append flag is set.
+
+	* implicit.c (pattern_search): Remove the extra check of the
+	implicit flag added on 8/24/1998.  This causes problems and the
+	reason for the change was better resolved by the change made to
+	check_deps() on 1998-08-26.  This fixes PR/1423.
+
+1999-12-08  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* dir.c (dir_setup_glob): On 64 bit ReliantUNIX (5.44 and above)
+	in LFS mode, stat() is actually a macro for stat64().  Assignment
+	doesn't work in that case.  So, stat is a macro, make a local
+	wrapper function to invoke it.
+	(local_stat): Wrapper function, if needed.
+	Reported by Andrej Borsenkow <Andrej.Borsenkow@mow.siemens.ru>.
+
+1999-12-02  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* remake.c (update_file): Move the considered test outside the
+	double-colon loop, _but_ make sure we test the double_colon target
+	not the "current" target.  If we stop early because one
+	double-colon target is running, mark all the rest considered and
+	try to start their prerequisites (so they're marked considered).
+	Fix for PR/1476 suggested by Tim Magill <tim.magill@telops.gte.com>.
+
+1999-11-22  Rob Tulloh  <rob_tulloh@dev.tivoli.com>
+
+	* function.c (windows32_openpipe, func_shell): Correct Windows32
+	problem where $(shell nosuchfile) would incorrectly exit make. The
+	fix is to print the error and let make continue.
+	Reported by David Masterson <David.Masterson@kla-tencor.com>.
+
+	* w32/subproc/misc.c (arr2envblk): Memory leak fix.
+
+1999-11-21  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	Rework GNU make debugging to provide different levels of output.
+
+	* NEWS: mention it.
+	* debug.h: New file.  Define various debugging levels and macros.
+	* function.c, implicit.c, job.c, main.c, misc.c, read.c, remake.c
+	* remote-cstms.c, vmsfunctions.c: Replace all code depending on
+	debug_flag with invocations of debugging macros.
+	* make.h: Remove debug_flag and DEBUGPR, add db_level.
+
+1999-11-18  Paul Eggert  <eggert@twinsun.com>
+
+	* acinclude.m4 (AC_SYS_LARGEFILE_FLAGS): Work around a problem
+	with the QNX 4.25 shell, which doesn't propagate exit status of
+	failed commands inside shell assignments.
+
+1999-11-17  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* function.c (func_if): Find the end of the arg list by testing
+	the next item for NULL; any other test is not correct.
+	Reported by Graham Reed <grahamr@algorithmics.com> (PR/1429).
+
+	Fix += when used in a target-specific variable context.
+
+	* variable.h: New bitfield APPEND set if we have a +=
+	target-specific variable.
+
+	* variable.c (try_variable_definition): Add an argument to specify
+	if we're trying a target-specific variable.  If we are and it's an
+	append style, don't append it, record it as normal recursive, but
+	set the APPEND flag so it'll be expanded later.
+	* main.c (handle_non_switch_argument): Use new
+	try_variable_definition() signature.
+	* read.c (read_makefile,record_target_var): Ditto.
+
+	* expand.c (allocated_variable_append): New function: like
+	allocated_variable_expand(), but we expand the same variable name
+	in the context of the ``next'' variable set, then we append this
+	expanded value.
+	(recursively_expand): Invoke it, if the APPEND bit is set.
+
+1999-11-10  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* file.c (snap_deps): If the .NOTPARALLEL target is defined, turn
+	off parallel builds for this make only (still allow submakes to be
+	run in parallel).
+	* main.c: New variable, ``not_parallel''.
+	* make.h: Add an extern for it.
+	* job.c (new_job): Test NOT_PARALLEL as well as JOB_SLOTS.
+	* NEWS: Add info on .NOTPARALLEL.
+	* make.texinfo (Special Targets): Document it.
+
+	* configure.in (GLOBDIR): Set to "glob" if we need to build the
+	glob library.
+	* Makefile.am (SUBDIRS): Use the GLOBDIR variable instead of
+	"glob" so we don't try to build glob if we don't need to (if we
+	have GLIBC glob).  Reported by Lars Hecking <lhecking@nmrc.ucc.ie>.
+
+	* main.c (main): Don't put "***" in the clock skew warning
+	message.  Reported by karl@gnu.org.
+
+	* make.h: Remove unneeded signal setup.
+
+	* signame.c: Remove extraneous #includes; some versions of Ultrix
+	don't protect against multiple inclusions and it causes compile
+	errors.  Reported by Simon Burge <simonb@thistledown.com.au>.
+
+1999-10-15  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* main.c (quote_for_env): Rename from quote_as_word().
+
+	* make.h, *.c: Prefer strchr() and strrchr() in the code
+	rather than index() and rindex().  Define strchr/strrchr in terms
+	of index/rindex if the former aren't supported.
+
+	* default.c (CHECKOUT,v): Replace the fancy, complicated
+	patsubst/filter expression with a simple $(if ...) expression.
+
+	* main.c (print_usage): Add the bug reporting mailing address to
+	the --help output, as per the GNU coding standards.
+	Reported by Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>.
+
+	* README.customs: Installed information on running Customs-ized
+	GNU make and setuid root, collected by Ted Stern <stern@tera.com>.
+
+	* read.c (read_all_makefiles): PR/1394: Mark the end of the next
+	token in the MAKEFILES value string _before_ we dup it.
+
+1999-10-13  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* configure.in (make_cv_sys_gnu_glob): We used to add the -Iglob
+	flag to CPPFLAGS, but that loses if the user specifies his own
+	CPPFLAGS; this one gets added _after_ his and if he happens to
+	have an old or broken glob.h--boom.  Instead, put it in GLOBINC
+	and SUBST it.
+
+	* Makefile.am (INCLUDES): Add @GLOBINC@ to the INCLUDES macro;
+	these things get on the compile line well before the user's
+	CPPFLAGS.
+
+1999-10-12  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* remake.c (notice_finished_file): If we get here and -n is set,
+	see if all the command lines are marked recursive.  If so, then we
+	ran every command there is, so check the mtime on this file just
+	like we would normally.  If not, we assume the command we didn't
+	run would updates the target and set mtime of the target to "very new".
+
+	* job.c (start_job_command): Update lines_flags in the file's cmds
+	structure with any per-line tokens we found (`@', `-', `+').
+
+1999-10-08  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* variable.c (initialize_file_variables): Always recurse to
+	initialize the parent's file variables: the parent might not have
+	any rules to run so it might not have been initialized before
+	this--we need this to set up the chain properly for
+	target-specific variables.
+
+1999-09-29  Paul Eggert  <eggert@twinsun.com>
+
+	* main.c (quote_as_word): Always quote for decode_env_switches
+        instead of for the shell, so that arguments with strange
+        characters are are passed to submakes correctly.  Remove
+        double_dollars arg; we always double dollars now.  All callers
+        changed.
+        (decode_env_switches): Don't run off the end of an environment
+        variable whose contents ends in a unescaped backslash.
+
+1999-09-23  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* commands.c, function.c, job.c, read.c: Cast arguments to
+	ctype.h functions/macros to _unsigned_ char for portability.
+
+	* remake.c, function.c: Compiler warning fixes: the second
+	argument to find_next_token() should be an _unsigned_ int*.
+	Reported by Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@cs.uu.nl>.
+
+1999-09-23  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* Version 3.78.1 released.
+
+	* make.texinfo: Update version/date stamp.
+
+	* main.c (main): Argh.  For some reason we were closing _all_ the
+	jobserver pipes before we re-exec'd due to changed makefiles.
+	This means that any re-exec got a "jobserver unavailable" error :-/.
+	I can't believe we didn't notice this before.
+
 1999-09-22  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>

 	* Version 3.78 released.
@@ -764,9 +1150,9 @@
 	a bit saying whether we've seen this target in this pass or not.
 	(update_goal_chain): Initially set the global considered toggle to
 	1, since all targets initialize their boolean to 0.  At the end of
-	each pass, toggle the global considered variable.  * filedef.h
-	(struct file): Per-file considered toggle bit.  * file.c: New
-	global toggle variable considered.
+	each pass, toggle the global considered variable.
+	* filedef.h (struct file): Per-file considered toggle bit.
+	* file.c: New global toggle variable considered.

 1999-04-05  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>

--- a/Makefile.DOS.template
+++ b/Makefile.DOS.template
@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@
 # This Makefile.DOS is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.

-# -*-Makefile-*-, or close enough
-

 SHELL = /bin/sh

@@ -14,7 +12,7 @@ srcdir = .
 VPATH = $(srcdir)
 # $DJDIR is defined automatically by DJGPP to point
 # to the root of the DJGPP installation tree.
-prefix = ${DJDIR}
+prefix = /dev/env/DJDIR
 exec_prefix = ${prefix}

 bindir = ${exec_prefix}/bin
@@ -26,9 +24,12 @@ mandir = ${prefix}/info
 includedir = ${prefix}/include
 oldincludedir = c:/djgpp/include

+DESTDIR =
+
 pkgdatadir = $(datadir)/make
 pkglibdir = $(libdir)/make
 pkgincludedir = $(includedir)/make
+localedir = $(prefix)/share/locale

 INSTALL = ${bindir}/ginstall -c
 INSTALL_PROGRAM = ${bindir}/ginstall -c
@@ -70,11 +71,11 @@ make_LDADD =	  glob/libglob.a
 info_TEXINFOS =	make.texinfo
 man_MANS =	make.1

-INCLUDES =	-I$(srcdir)/glob -DLIBDIR=\"c:/djgpp/lib\" -DINCLUDEDIR=\"c:/djgpp/include\"
+INCLUDES =	-I$(srcdir)/glob -DLIBDIR=\"c:/djgpp/lib\" -DINCLUDEDIR=\"c:/djgpp/include\" -DLOCALEDIR=\"$(localedir)\"

-BUILT_SOURCES =	README build.sh.in
+BUILT_SOURCES =	README build.sh-in

-EXTRA_DIST = 	$(BUILT_SOURCES) $(man_MANS) README.customs remote-cstms.c  make-stds.texi texinfo.tex SCOPTIONS SMakefile  Makefile.ami README.Amiga config.ami amiga.c amiga.h  NMakefile README.DOS configh.dos configure.bat makefile.com  README.W32 build_w32.bat config.h.W32 subproc.bat make.lnk  config.h-vms makefile.vms readme.vms vmsdir.h vmsfunctions.c  vmsify.c
+EXTRA_DIST = 	$(BUILT_SOURCES) $(man_MANS) README.customs remote-cstms.c  make-stds.texi texinfo.tex SCOPTIONS SMakefile  Makefile.ami README.Amiga config.ami amiga.c amiga.h  NMakefile README.DOS configh.dos configure.bat makefile.com  README.W32 build_w32.bat config.h-W32 subproc.bat make.lnk  config.h-vms makefile.vms readme.vms vmsdir.h vmsfunctions.c  vmsify.c

 SUBDIRS =	glob
 mkinstalldirs = ${bindir}/gmkdir -p
@@ -107,7 +108,7 @@ man1dir = $(mandir)/man1
 MANS = $(man_MANS)

 NROFF = nroff
-DIST_COMMON =  README AUTHORS COPYING ChangeLog INSTALL Makefile.am  Makefile.in NEWS acconfig.h aclocal.m4 alloca.c build.sh.in config.h.in  configure configure.in getloadavg.c install-sh missing mkinstalldirs  stamp-h.in texinfo.tex
+DIST_COMMON =  README ABOUT-NLS AUTHORS COPYING ChangeLog INSTALL Makefile.am  Makefile.in NEWS acconfig.h aclocal.m4 alloca.c build.sh.in config.h.in  configure configure.in getloadavg.c gettext.c install-sh missing mkinstalldirs  stamp-h.in texinfo.tex


 DISTFILES = $(DIST_COMMON) $(SOURCES) $(HEADERS) $(TEXINFOS) $(EXTRA_DIST)
@@ -144,11 +145,11 @@ maintainer-clean-binPROGRAMS:
 install-binPROGRAMS: $(bin_PROGRAMS)
 	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
 	$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)
-	@list='$(bin_PROGRAMS)'; for p in $$list; do    if test -f $$p; then      echo "  $(INSTALL_PROGRAM) $$p $(bindir)/`echo $$p | sed '$(transform)'`";       $(INSTALL_PROGRAM) $$p $(bindir)/`echo $$p | sed '$(transform)'`;    else :; fi;  done
+	@list='$(bin_PROGRAMS)'; for p in $$list; do    if test -f $$p; then      echo "  $(INSTALL_PROGRAM) $$p $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/`echo $$p | sed '$(transform)'`";       $(INSTALL_PROGRAM) $$p $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/`echo $$p | sed '$(transform)'`;    else :; fi;  done

 uninstall-binPROGRAMS:
 	$(NORMAL_UNINSTALL)
-	list='$(bin_PROGRAMS)'; for p in $$list; do    rm -f $(bindir)/`echo $$p|sed '$(transform)'`.exe;  done
+	list='$(bin_PROGRAMS)'; for p in $$list; do    rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/`echo $$p|sed '$(transform)'`.exe;  done

 .c.o:
 	$(COMPILE) -c $<
@@ -388,6 +389,9 @@ install-exec: install-exec-recursive install-exec-am
 install-data: install-data-recursive install-data-am
 	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)

+install-recursive uninstall-recursive:
+	@:
+
 install: install-recursive install-exec-am install-data-am
 	@:

--- a/Makefile.am
+++ b/Makefile.am
@@ -2,35 +2,60 @@

 AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = 1.4

+SUBDIRS =	$(GLOBDIR) i18n
+
 bin_PROGRAMS =	make

-make_SOURCES =	main.c commands.c job.c dir.c file.c misc.c read.c remake.c \
-		rule.c implicit.c default.c variable.c expand.c function.c \
-		vpath.c version.c ar.c arscan.c remote-$(REMOTE).c \
-		commands.h dep.h filedef.h job.h make.h rule.h variable.h \
-		signame.c signame.h \
-		getopt.c getopt1.c getopt.h
-make_LDADD =	@LIBOBJS@ @ALLOCA@ @GLOBLIB@
+# These source files also have gettext references
+SRCS	     =  ar.c arscan.c commands.c dir.c expand.c file.c function.c \
+		getopt.c implicit.c job.c main.c misc.c read.c remake.c \
+		rule.c signame.c variable.c vpath.c
+
+make_SOURCES =	$(SRCS) default.c remote-$(REMOTE).c version.c \
+		getopt1.c
+
+noinst_HEADERS = commands.h dep.h filedef.h job.h make.h rule.h variable.h \
+		debug.h signame.h getopt.h gettext.h
+
+make_LDADD =	$(LIBOBJS) @ALLOCA@ $(GLOBLIB)

-info_TEXINFOS =	make.texinfo
 man_MANS =	make.1
+info_TEXINFOS =	make.texinfo

-INCLUDES =	-DLIBDIR=\"$(libdir)\" -DINCLUDEDIR=\"$(includedir)\"
+DEFS =		-DALIASPATH=\"$(aliaspath)\" -DLOCALEDIR=\"$(localedir)\" -DLIBDIR=\"$(libdir)\" -DINCLUDEDIR=\"$(includedir)\" @DEFS@
+
+INCLUDES =	-I. -I$(srcdir) $(GLOBINC)

 EXTRA_DIST = 	README build.sh.in $(man_MANS) README.customs remote-cstms.c\
-		make-stds.texi texinfo.tex SCOPTIONS SMakefile\
+		make-stds.texi SCOPTIONS SMakefile\
 		README.Amiga Makefile.ami config.ami make.lnk amiga.c amiga.h\
 		README.DOS Makefile.DOS configure.bat dosbuild.bat configh.dos\
 		README.W32 NMakefile config.h.W32 build_w32.bat subproc.bat\
 		readme.vms makefile.vms makefile.com config.h-vms vmsdir.h\
-		vmsfunctions.c vmsify.c
-
-SUBDIRS =	glob
+		vmsfunctions.c vmsify.c\
+		gettext.c\
+		glob/COPYING.LIB glob/ChangeLog glob/Makefile.am\
+		glob/Makefile.ami glob/Makefile.in glob/SCOPTIONS\
+		glob/SMakefile glob/configure.bat glob/fnmatch.c\
+		glob/fnmatch.h glob/glob.c glob/glob.h

 MOSTLYCLEANFILES = loadavg.c
 CLEANFILES =	loadavg

-MAKE_HOST = @MAKE_HOST@
+MAKE_HOST =	@MAKE_HOST@
+
+
+# --------------- Internationalization Section
+
+POTFILES     =	$(SRCS) remote-cstms.c vmsfunctions.c
+
+localedir    =	$(prefix)/share/locale
+aliaspath    =	$(localedir):.
+
+all-local: $(srcdir)/stamp-pot
+
+$(srcdir)/stamp-pot: $(POTFILES)
+	@echo "$(POTFILES)" > $@


 # --------------- Local INSTALL Section
@@ -90,7 +115,7 @@ check-local: check-regression check-loadavg
 #
 loadavg: loadavg.c config.h
 	@rm -f loadavg
-	$(LINK) $(DEFS) $(CPPFLAGS) -DTEST $(make_LDFLAGS) loadavg.c $(LIBS)
+	$(LINK) -DTEST $(DEFS) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(make_LDFLAGS) loadavg.c $(LIBS)

 # We copy getloadavg.c into a different file rather than compiling it
 # directly because some compilers clobber getloadavg.o in the process.
--- a/51
+++ b/51
@@ -1,17 +1,62 @@
 GNU make NEWS                                               -*-indented-text-*-
  History of user-visible changes.
-  17 Sep 1999
+  25 Jan 2000

-Copyright (C) 1992,93,94,95,96,97,98,1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright (C) 1992,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 See the end for copying conditions.

 All changes mentioned here are more fully described in the GNU make
 manual, which is contained in this distribution as the file make.texinfo.

-Please send GNU make bug reports to bug-make@gnu.org.
+Please send GNU make bug reports to <bug-make@gnu.org>.
 See the README file and the GNU make manual for details on sending bug
 reports.

+Version 3.79
+
+* GNU make optionally supports internationalization and locales via the
+  GNU gettext (or local gettext if suitable) package.  See the ABOUT-NLS
+  file for more information on configuring GNU make for NLS.
+
+* Previously, GNU make quoted variables such as MAKEFLAGS and
+  MAKEOVERRIDES for proper parsing by the shell.  This allowed them to
+  be used within make build scripts.  However, using them there is not
+  proper behavior: they are meant to be passed to subshells via the
+  environment.  Unfortunately the values were not quoted properly to be
+  passed through the environment.  This meant that make didn't properly
+  pass some types of command line values to submakes.
+
+  With this version we change that behavior: now these variables are
+  quoted properly for passing through the environment, which is the
+  correct way to do it.  If you previously used these variables
+  explicitly within a make rule you may need to re-examine your use for
+  correctness given this change.
+
+* A new psuedo-target .NOTPARALLEL is available.  If defined, the
+  current makefile is run serially regardless of the value of -j.
+  However, submakes are still eligible for parallel execution.
+
+* The $(call ...) function doesn't expand its arguments automatically
+  anymore.  This allows you to put builtin functions like "if" and
+  "foreach", which also have special expansion rules, in a $(call ...)
+  function and have it work properly.  This was suggested by Damien
+  GIBOU <damien.gibou@st.com>.
+
+* The --debug option has changed: it now allows optional flags
+  controlling the amount and type of debugging output.  By default only
+  a minimal amount information is generated, displaying the names of
+  "normal" targets (not makefiles) were deemed out of date and in need
+  of being rebuilt.
+
+  Note that the -d option behaves as before: it takes no arguments and
+  all debugging information is generated.
+
+* The `-p' (print database) output now includes filename and linenumber
+  information for variable definitions, to help debugging.
+
+* Hartmut Becker provided many updates for the VMS port of GNU make.
+  See the readme.vms file for more details.
+
 Version 3.78

 * Two new functions, $(error ...) and $(warning ...) are available.  The
--- a/README.customs
+++ b/README.customs
@@ -56,6 +56,28 @@ See the documentation for Customs for information on starting and
 configuring Customs.


+INVOKING CUSTOMS-IZED GNU MAKE
+-----------------------------
+
+One thing you should be aware of is that the default build environment
+for Customs requires root permissions.  Practically, this means that GNU
+make must be installed setuid root to use Customs.
+
+If you don't want to do this, you can build Customs such that root
+permissions are not necessary.  Andreas Stolcke <stolcke@speech.sri.com>
+writes:
+
+ > pmake, gnumake or any other customs client program is not required to
+ > be suid root if customs was compiled WITHOUT the USE_RESERVED_PORTS
+ > option in customs/config.h.  Make sure the "customs" service in
+ > /etc/services is defined accordingly (port 8231 instead of 1001).
+
+ > Not using USE_RESERVED_PORTS means that a user with programming
+ > skills could impersonate another user by writing a fake customs
+ > client that pretends to be someone other than himself.  See the
+ > discussion in etc/SECURITY.
+
+
 PROBLEMS
 --------

--- a/acconfig.h
+++ b/acconfig.h
@@ -4,6 +4,24 @@
 /* Version of this package (needed by automake) */
 #undef VERSION

+/* Define to 1 if NLS is requested.  */
+#undef ENABLE_NLS
+
+/* Define as 1 if you have dcgettext.  */
+#undef HAVE_DCGETTEXT
+
+/* Define as 1 if you have gettext and don't want to use GNU gettext.  */
+#undef HAVE_GETTEXT
+
+/* Define if your locale.h file contains LC_MESSAGES.  */
+#undef HAVE_LC_MESSAGES
+
+/* Define to the installation directory for locales.  */
+#undef LOCALEDIR
+
+/* Define as 1 if you have the stpcpy function.  */
+#undef HAVE_STPCPY
+
 /* Define to the name of the SCCS `get' command.  */
 #undef SCCS_GET

--- a/acinclude.m4
+++ b/acinclude.m4
@@ -101,7 +101,10 @@ dnl AC_SYS_LARGEFILE_FLAGS(FLAGSNAME)
 AC_DEFUN(AC_SYS_LARGEFILE_FLAGS,
  [AC_CACHE_CHECK([for $1 value to request large file support],
     ac_cv_sys_largefile_$1,
-     [ac_cv_sys_largefile_$1=`($GETCONF LFS_$1) 2>/dev/null` || {
+     [if ($GETCONF LFS_$1) >conftest.1 2>conftest.2 && test ! -s conftest.2
+      then
+        ac_cv_sys_largefile_$1=`cat conftest.1`
+      else
 	ac_cv_sys_largefile_$1=no
 	ifelse($1, CFLAGS,
 	  [case "$host_os" in
@@ -127,7 +130,8 @@ changequote([, ])dnl
 	     AC_TRY_LINK(, , , ac_cv_sys_largefile_CFLAGS=no)
 	     CC="$ac_save_CC"
 	   fi])
-      }])])
+      fi
+      rm -f conftest*])])

 dnl Internal subroutine of AC_SYS_LARGEFILE.
 dnl AC_SYS_LARGEFILE_SPACE_APPEND(VAR, VAL)
@@ -478,3 +482,93 @@ case "x$am_cv_prog_cc_stdc" in
  *) CC="$CC $am_cv_prog_cc_stdc" ;;
 esac
 ])
+
+dnl ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+dnl Enable internationalization support for GNU make.
+dnl Obtained from the libit 0.7 distribution
+dnl
+AC_DEFUN(fp_WITH_GETTEXT, [
+
+  AC_MSG_CHECKING(whether NLS is wanted)
+  AC_ARG_ENABLE(nls,
+    [  --disable-nls           disallow Native Language Support],
+    enable_nls=$enableval, enable_nls=yes)
+  AC_MSG_RESULT($enable_nls)
+  use_nls=$enable_nls
+  AM_CONDITIONAL(USE_NLS, test $use_nls = yes)
+
+  if test $enable_nls = yes; then
+    AC_DEFINE(ENABLE_NLS)
+
+    AC_ARG_WITH(catgets,
+      [  --with-catgets          say that catgets is not supported],
+      [AC_MSG_WARN([catgets not supported, --with-catgets ignored])])
+
+    AC_CHECK_FUNCS(gettext)
+    AC_CHECK_LIB(intl, gettext, :)
+    if test $ac_cv_lib_intl_gettext$ac_cv_func_gettext != nono; then
+      AC_MSG_CHECKING(whether the included gettext is preferred)
+      AC_ARG_WITH(included-gettext,
+	[  --without-included-gettext avoid our provided version of gettext],
+	with_included_gettext=$withval, with_included_gettext=yes)
+      AC_MSG_RESULT($with_included_gettext)
+      if test $with_included_gettext$ac_cv_func_gettext = nono; then
+        LIBS="$LIBS -lintl"
+      fi
+    else
+      with_included_gettext=yes
+    fi
+    if test $with_included_gettext = yes; then
+      LIBOBJS="$LIBOBJS gettext.o"
+      AC_DEFINE(HAVE_GETTEXT)
+      AC_DEFINE(HAVE_DCGETTEXT)
+    else
+      AC_CHECK_HEADERS(libintl.h)
+      AC_CHECK_FUNCS(dcgettext gettext)
+    fi
+
+    AC_CHECK_HEADERS(locale.h)
+    AC_CHECK_FUNCS(getcwd setlocale stpcpy)
+    AM_LC_MESSAGES
+
+    if test -z "$ALL_LINGUAS"; then
+      AC_MSG_WARN(This package does not install translations yet.)
+    else
+      ac_items="$ALL_LINGUAS"
+      for ac_item in $ac_items; do
+	ALL_POFILES="$ALL_POFILES $ac_item.po"
+	ALL_MOFILES="$ALL_MOFILES $ac_item.mo"
+      done
+    fi
+    AC_SUBST(ALL_LINGUAS)
+    AC_SUBST(ALL_POFILES)
+    AC_SUBST(ALL_MOFILES)
+
+    AC_MSG_CHECKING(which translations to install)
+    if test -z "$LINGUAS"; then
+      ac_print="$ALL_LINGUAS"
+      MOFILES="$ALL_MOFILES"
+    else
+      ac_items="$LINGUAS"
+      for ac_item in $ac_items; do
+	case "$ALL_LINGUAS" in
+	  *$ac_item*)
+	    ac_print="$ac_print $ac_item"
+	    MOFILES="$MOFILES $ac_item.mo"
+	    ;;
+	esac
+      done
+    fi
+    AC_SUBST(MOFILES)
+    if test -z "$ac_print"; then
+      AC_MSG_RESULT(none)
+    else
+      AC_MSG_RESULT($ac_print)
+    fi
+
+    if test "x$prefix" = xNONE; then
+      AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(LOCALEDIR, "$ac_default_prefix/share/locale")
+    else
+      AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(LOCALEDIR, "$prefix/share/locale")
+    fi
+  fi])
--- a/ar.c
+++ b/ar.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ int
 ar_name (name)
     char *name;
 {
-  char *p = index (name, '('), *end = name + strlen (name) - 1;
+  char *p = strchr (name, '('), *end = name + strlen (name) - 1;

  if (p == 0 || p == name || *end != ')')
    return 0;
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ void
 ar_parse_name (name, arname_p, memname_p)
     char *name, **arname_p, **memname_p;
 {
-  char *p = index (name, '('), *end = name + strlen (name) - 1;
+  char *p = strchr (name, '('), *end = name + strlen (name) - 1;

  if (arname_p != 0)
    *arname_p = savestring (name, p - name);
--- a/arscan.c
+++ b/arscan.c
@@ -37,8 +37,6 @@ USA.  */
 #include <lbr$routines.h>
 #endif

-#define uppercasify(str) {char *str1; for (str1 = str; *str1; str1++) *str1 = _toupper(*str1);}
-
 static void *VMS_lib_idx;

 static char *VMS_saved_memname;
@@ -80,10 +78,12 @@ VMS_get_member_info (module, rfa)

  mhd = (struct mhddef *) filename;

+#ifdef __DECC
  val = decc$fix_time (&mhd->mhd$l_datim);
+#endif

  for (i = 0; i < module->dsc$w_length; i++)
-    filename[i] = _tolower (module->dsc$a_pointer[i]);
+    filename[i] = _tolower ((unsigned char)module->dsc$a_pointer[i]);

  filename[i] = '\0';

@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ ar_scan (archive, function, arg)

  /* For comparison, delete .obj from arg name.  */

-  p = rindex (VMS_saved_memname, '.');
+  p = strrchr (VMS_saved_memname, '.');
  if (p)
    *p = '\0';

@@ -698,7 +698,7 @@ ar_name_equal (name, mem, truncated)
 {
  char *p;

-  p = rindex (name, '/');
+  p = strrchr (name, '/');
  if (p != 0)
    name = p + 1;

--- a/commands.c
+++ b/commands.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ set_file_variables (file)
  if (ar_name (file->name))
    {
      unsigned int len;
-      p = index (file->name, '(');
+      p = strchr (file->name, '(');
      at = (char *) alloca (p - file->name + 1);
      bcopy (file->name, at, p - file->name);
      at[p - file->name] = '\0';
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ set_file_variables (file)
 #ifndef	NO_ARCHIVES
      if (ar_name (file->name))
 	{
-	  name = index (file->name, '(') + 1;
+	  name = strchr (file->name, '(') + 1;
 	  len = strlen (name) - 1;
 	}
      else
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ set_file_variables (file)
    less = at;

 #define	DEFINE_VARIABLE(name, len, value) \
-  (void) define_variable_for_file (name, len, value, o_automatic, 0, file)
+  (void) define_variable_for_file (name,len,value,o_automatic,0,file)

  /* Define the variables.  */

@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ set_file_variables (file)
 #ifndef	NO_ARCHIVES
 	if (ar_name (c))
 	  {
-	    c = index (c, '(') + 1;
+	    c = strchr (c, '(') + 1;
 	    len = strlen (c) - 1;
 	  }
 	else
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ set_file_variables (file)
 #ifndef	NO_ARCHIVES
 	if (ar_name (c))
 	  {
-	    c = index (c, '(') + 1;
+	    c = strchr (c, '(') + 1;
 	    len = strlen (c) - 1;
 	  }
 	else
@@ -233,93 +233,97 @@ void
 chop_commands (cmds)
     register struct commands *cmds;
 {
-  if (cmds != 0 && cmds->command_lines == 0)
-    {
-      /* Chop CMDS->commands up into lines in CMDS->command_lines.
+  register char *p;
+  unsigned int nlines, idx;
+  char **lines;
+
+  /* If we don't have any commands,
+     or we already parsed them, never mind.  */
+
+  if (!cmds || cmds->command_lines != 0)
+    return;
+
+  /* Chop CMDS->commands up into lines in CMDS->command_lines.
 	 Also set the corresponding CMDS->lines_flags elements,
 	 and the CMDS->any_recurse flag.  */
-      register char *p;
-      unsigned int nlines, idx;
-      char **lines;

-      nlines = 5;
-      lines = (char **) xmalloc (5 * sizeof (char *));
-      idx = 0;
-      p = cmds->commands;
-      while (*p != '\0')
-	{
-	  char *end = p;
-	find_end:;
-	  end = index (end, '\n');
-	  if (end == 0)
-	    end = p + strlen (p);
-	  else if (end > p && end[-1] == '\\')
-	    {
-	      int backslash = 1;
-	      register char *b;
-	      for (b = end - 2; b >= p && *b == '\\'; --b)
-		backslash = !backslash;
-	      if (backslash)
-		{
-		  ++end;
-		  goto find_end;
-		}
-	    }
+  nlines = 5;
+  lines = (char **) xmalloc (5 * sizeof (char *));
+  idx = 0;
+  p = cmds->commands;
+  while (*p != '\0')
+    {
+      char *end = p;
+    find_end:;
+      end = strchr (end, '\n');
+      if (end == 0)
+        end = p + strlen (p);
+      else if (end > p && end[-1] == '\\')
+        {
+          int backslash = 1;
+          register char *b;
+          for (b = end - 2; b >= p && *b == '\\'; --b)
+            backslash = !backslash;
+          if (backslash)
+            {
+              ++end;
+              goto find_end;
+            }
+        }

-	  if (idx == nlines)
-	    {
-	      nlines += 2;
-	      lines = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) lines,
-					  nlines * sizeof (char *));
-	    }
-	  lines[idx++] = savestring (p, end - p);
-	  p = end;
-	  if (*p != '\0')
-	    ++p;
-	}
+      if (idx == nlines)
+        {
+          nlines += 2;
+          lines = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) lines,
+                                      nlines * sizeof (char *));
+        }
+      lines[idx++] = savestring (p, end - p);
+      p = end;
+      if (*p != '\0')
+        ++p;
+    }

-      if (idx != nlines)
-	{
-	  nlines = idx;
-	  lines = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) lines,
-				      nlines * sizeof (char *));
-	}
+  if (idx != nlines)
+    {
+      nlines = idx;
+      lines = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) lines,
+                                  nlines * sizeof (char *));
+    }

-      cmds->ncommand_lines = nlines;
-      cmds->command_lines = lines;
+  cmds->ncommand_lines = nlines;
+  cmds->command_lines = lines;

-      cmds->any_recurse = 0;
-      cmds->lines_flags = (char *) xmalloc (nlines);
-      for (idx = 0; idx < nlines; ++idx)
-	{
-	  int flags = 0;
+  cmds->any_recurse = 0;
+  cmds->lines_flags = (char *) xmalloc (nlines);
+  for (idx = 0; idx < nlines; ++idx)
+    {
+      int flags = 0;

-	  for (p = lines[idx];
-	       isblank (*p) || *p == '-' || *p == '@' || *p == '+';
-	       ++p)
-	    switch (*p)
-	      {
-	      case '+':
-		flags |= COMMANDS_RECURSE;
-		break;
-	      case '@':
-		flags |= COMMANDS_SILENT;
-		break;
-	      case '-':
-		flags |= COMMANDS_NOERROR;
-		break;
-	      }
-	  if (!(flags & COMMANDS_RECURSE))
-	    {
-	      unsigned int len = strlen (p);
-	      if (sindex (p, len, "$(MAKE)", 7) != 0
-		  || sindex (p, len, "${MAKE}", 7) != 0)
-		flags |= COMMANDS_RECURSE;
-	    }
+      for (p = lines[idx];
+           isblank (*p) || *p == '-' || *p == '@' || *p == '+';
+           ++p)
+        switch (*p)
+          {
+          case '+':
+            flags |= COMMANDS_RECURSE;
+            break;
+          case '@':
+            flags |= COMMANDS_SILENT;
+            break;
+          case '-':
+            flags |= COMMANDS_NOERROR;
+            break;
+          }
+      if (!(flags & COMMANDS_RECURSE))
+        {
+          unsigned int len = strlen (p);
+          if (sindex (p, len, "$(MAKE)", 7) != 0
+              || sindex (p, len, "${MAKE}", 7) != 0)
+            flags |= COMMANDS_RECURSE;
+        }

-	  cmds->lines_flags[idx] = flags;
-	  cmds->any_recurse |= flags & COMMANDS_RECURSE;
-	}
+      cmds->lines_flags[idx] = flags;
+      cmds->any_recurse |= flags & COMMANDS_RECURSE;
    }
 }

@@ -337,13 +341,11 @@ execute_file_commands (file)
     the commands are nothing but whitespace.  */

  for (p = file->cmds->commands; *p != '\0'; ++p)
-    if (!isspace (*p) && *p != '-' && *p != '@')
+    if (!isspace ((unsigned char)*p) && *p != '-' && *p != '@')
      break;
  if (*p == '\0')
    {
-      /* We are all out of commands.
-	 If we have gotten this far, all the previous commands
-	 have run successfully, so we have winning update status.  */
+      /* If there are no commands, assume everything worked.  */
      set_command_state (file, cs_running);
      file->update_status = 0;
      notice_finished_file (file);
@@ -352,7 +354,7 @@ execute_file_commands (file)

  /* First set the automatic variables according to this file.  */

-  initialize_file_variables (file);
+  initialize_file_variables (file, 0);

  set_file_variables (file);

@@ -546,10 +548,10 @@ print_commands (cmds)
    {
      char *end;

-      while (isspace (*s))
+      while (isspace ((unsigned char)*s))
 	++s;

-      end = index (s, '\n');
+      end = strchr (s, '\n');
      if (end == 0)
 	end = s + strlen (s);

--- a/config.h-vms.template
+++ b/config.h-vms.template
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* config.h-vms. Generated by hand by Klaus Kämpf <kkaempf@progis.de> */
+/* config.h-vms. Generated by hand by Klaus Kämpf <kkaempf@rmi.de> */
 /* config.h.  Generated automatically by configure.  */
 /* config.h.in.  Generated automatically from configure.in by autoheader.  */

@@ -11,6 +11,28 @@

 /* Define if using alloca.c.  */
 /* #undef C_ALLOCA */
+/* maybe this should be placed into make.h */
+#if	defined(__VAX) && defined(__DECC)
+#define alloca(n)	__ALLOCA(n)
+#endif
+
+/* Define to 1 if NLS is requested.  */
+/* #undef ENABLE_NLS */
+
+/* Define as 1 if you have dcgettext.  */
+/* #undef HAVE_DCGETTEXT */
+
+/* Define as 1 if you have gettext and don't want to use GNU gettext.  */
+/* #undef HAVE_GETTEXT */
+
+/* Define if your locale.h file contains LC_MESSAGES.  */
+/* #undef HAVE_LC_MESSAGES */
+
+/* Define to the installation directory for locales.  */
+#define LOCALEDIR ""
+
+/* Define as 1 if you have the stpcpy function.  */
+/* #undef HAVE_STPCPY */

 /* Define if the closedir function returns void instead of int.  */
 /* #undef CLOSEDIR_VOID */
@@ -117,18 +139,17 @@
 /* #undef NO_MINUS_C_MINUS_O */

 /* Define to `int' if <sys/types.h> doesn't define.  */
-/* #undef pid_t */
+/* I assume types.h is available for all 5.0 cc/cxx compilers */
+#if __DECC_VER < 50090000
+#define pid_t int
+#endif

 /* Define if the system does not provide POSIX.1 features except
   with this defined.  */
 /* #undef _POSIX_1_SOURCE */

-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-
 /* Define if you need to in order for stat and other things to work.  */
-#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 1
+/* #undef _POSIX_SOURCE */

 /* Define as the return type of signal handlers (int or void).  */
 #define RETSIGTYPE void
@@ -160,7 +181,9 @@
 /* #undef SYS_SIGLIST_DECLARED */

 /* Define to `int' if <sys/types.h> doesn't define.  */
-/* #undef uid_t */
+#if __DECC_VER < 50090000
+#define uid_t int
+#endif

 /* Define for Encore UMAX.  */
 /* #undef UMAX */
@@ -267,7 +290,7 @@
 /* #undef HAVE_WAITPID */

 /* Define if you have the <dirent.h> header file.  */
-/* #undef HAVE_DIRENT_H */
+#define HAVE_DIRENT_H 1

 /* Define if you have the <fcntl.h> header file.  */
 #ifdef __DECC
@@ -302,36 +325,64 @@
 /* #undef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H */

 /* Define if you have the <sys/timeb.h> header file.  */
+#ifndef __GNUC__
 #define HAVE_SYS_TIMEB_H 1
+#endif

 /* Define if you have the <sys/wait.h> header file.  */
 /* #undef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H */

-/* Define if you have the <unistd.h> header file.  */
-/* #undef HAVE_UNISTD_H */
-
 /* Define if you have the dgc library (-ldgc).  */
 /* #undef HAVE_LIBDGC */

 /* Define if you have the kstat library (-lkstat).  */
-/* #undef HAVE_LIBKSTAT */
+/* #undef HAVE_LIBKSTAT *

 /* Define if you have the sun library (-lsun).  */
 /* #undef HAVE_LIBSUN */

-/* VMS specific */
+/* Define for case insensitve filenames */
+#define HAVE_CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS 1

-#define HAVE_VMSDIR_H 1
+/* VMS specific, define it if you want to use case sensitve targets */
+/* #undef WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS */
+
+/* VMS specific, V7.0 has opendir() and friends, so it's undefined */
+/* If you want to use non-VMS code for opendir() etc. on V7.0 and greater
+   define the first or both macros AND change the compile command to get the
+   non-VMS versions linked: (prefix=(all,except=(opendir,...  */
+/* #undef HAVE_VMSDIR_H */
+/* #undef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_NAMLEN */
+
+/* On older systems without 7.0 backport of CRTL the first one is defined */
+#ifdef __CRTL_VER
+# if __CRTL_VER < 70000000
+#  define HAVE_VMSDIR_H 1
+# endif
+#else
+# if __VMS_VER < 70000000
+#  define HAVE_VMSDIR_H 1
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_VMSDIR_H) && defined(HAVE_DIRENT_H)
+#undef HAVE_DIRENT_H
+#endif
+
+#define HAVE_STDLIB_H 1
 #define INCLUDEDIR "sys$sysroot:[syslib]"
 #define LIBDIR "sys$sysroot:[syslib]"

-/* Avoid broken RTL functions on OpenVMS */
-#include <unixlib.h>
+/* Don't use RTL functions of OpenVMS */
+#ifdef __DECC
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 #define getopt gnu_getopt
 #define optarg gnu_optarg
 #define optopt gnu_optopt
 #define optind gnu_optind
 #define opterr gnu_opterr
+#endif

 #if defined (__cplusplus) || (defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__)
 #undef  PARAMS
--- a/configure.in
+++ b/configure.in
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ AC_REVISION([$Id$])
 AC_PREREQ(2.13)dnl		dnl Minimum Autoconf version required.
 AC_INIT(vpath.c)dnl		dnl A distinctive file to look for in srcdir.

-AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE(make, 3.78)
+AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE(make, 3.78.91)
 AM_CONFIG_HEADER(config.h)

 dnl Regular configure stuff
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ AC_MINIX

 AC_CHECK_PROG(PERL, perl, perl, perl)	dnl Needed for the test suite (only)

-
 dnl This test must come as early as possible after the compiler configuration
 dnl tests, because the choice of the file model can (in principle) affect
 dnl whether functions and headers are available, whether they work, etc.
@@ -37,6 +36,7 @@ AC_CHECK_HEADERS(stdlib.h unistd.h limits.h sys/param.h fcntl.h string.h \
 AC_PROG_CC_C_O
 AM_PROG_CC_STDC
 AC_C_CONST			dnl getopt needs this.
+AC_C_INLINE			dnl gettext needs this.
 AC_HEADER_STAT

 AC_STRUCT_ST_MTIM_NSEC
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ AC_MSG_RESULT($ac_cv_check_symbol_$1)])dnl
 # clock_gettime is in -lposix4 in Solaris 2.6.
 AC_CHECK_LIB(posix4, clock_gettime)

-AC_CHECK_FUNCS(memmove strdup psignal mktemp pstat_getdynamic \
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS(memmove strchr memcpy strdup psignal mktemp pstat_getdynamic \
 	       clock_gettime dup2 getcwd sigsetmask sigaction getgroups \
 	       setlinebuf seteuid setegid setreuid setregid pipe \
 	       strerror strsignal)
@@ -107,6 +107,11 @@ AC_MSG_RESULT($make_cv_union_wait)

 AC_DECL_SYS_SIGLIST

+dnl Handle internationalization
+
+ALL_LINGUAS="de es fr ko nl pl ru"
+fp_WITH_GETTEXT
+
 # The presence of the following is not meant to imply
 # that make necessarily works on those systems.
 AC_CHECK_LIB(sun, getpwnam)
@@ -206,7 +211,8 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(make_cv_sys_gnu_glob, [
 case "$make_cv_sys_gnu_glob" in
  yes) AC_MSG_RESULT(yes) ;;
  no)  AC_MSG_RESULT([no; using local copy])
-       CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -I$srcdir/glob"
+       AC_SUBST(GLOBDIR) GLOBDIR=glob
+       AC_SUBST(GLOBINC) GLOBINC='-I$(srcdir)/glob'
       AC_SUBST(GLOBLIB) GLOBLIB=glob/libglob.a
       ;;
 esac
@@ -221,7 +227,7 @@ if test -r "$srcdir/maintMakefile"; then
 fi
 AC_SUBST_FILE(MAINT_MAKEFILE)

-AC_OUTPUT(build.sh Makefile glob/Makefile)
+AC_OUTPUT(build.sh Makefile glob/Makefile i18n/Makefile)

 dnl If we don't yet have build.sh.in, build.sh is a bogus 0-length file
 dnl so remove it.
--- a/debug.h
+++ b/debug.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/* Debugging macros and interface.
+Copyright (C) 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of GNU Make.
+
+GNU Make is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Make is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Make; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+
+
+#define DB_NONE         (0x000)
+#define DB_BASIC        (0x001)
+#define DB_VERBOSE      (0x002)
+#define DB_JOBS         (0x004)
+#define DB_IMPLICIT     (0x008)
+#define DB_MAKEFILES    (0x100)
+
+#define DB_ALL          (0xfff)
+
+extern int db_level;
+
+#define ISDB(_l)    ((_l)&db_level)
+
+#define DBS(_l,_x)  do{ if(ISDB(_l)) {print_spaces (depth); \
+                                      printf _x; fflush (stdout);} }while(0)
+
+#define DBF(_l,_x)  do{ if(ISDB(_l)) {print_spaces (depth); \
+                                      printf (_x, file->name); \
+                                      fflush (stdout);} }while(0)
+
+#define DB(_l,_x)   do{ if(ISDB(_l)) {printf _x; fflush (stdout);} }while(0)
--- a/default.c
+++ b/default.c
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

 static char default_suffixes[]
 #ifdef VMS
-  = ".exe .olb .ln .obj .c .cc .pas .p .for .f .r .y .l .mar \
-.mod .sym .def .h .info .dvi .tex .texinfo .texi .txinfo \
+  = ".exe .olb .ln .obj .c .cxx .cc .pas .p .for .f .r .y .l .mar \
+.s .ss .i .ii .mod .sym .def .h .info .dvi .tex .texinfo .texi .txinfo \
 .w .ch .cweb .web .com .sh .elc .el";
 #else
  = ".out .a .ln .o .c .cc .C .cpp .p .f .F .r .y .l .s .S \
@@ -108,13 +108,21 @@ static char *default_suffix_rules[] =
  {
 #ifdef VMS
    ".obj.exe",
-    "$(LINK.obj) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) /exe=$@",
+    "$(LINK.obj) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) $(CRT0) /exe=$@",
    ".mar.exe",
-    "$(LINK.mar) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) /exe=$@",
+    "$(COMPILE.mar) $^ \n $(LINK.obj) $(subst .mar,.obj,$^) $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) $(CRT0) /exe=$@",
+    ".s.exe",
+    "$(COMPILE.s) $^ \n $(LINK.obj) $(subst .s,.obj,$^) $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) $(CRT0) /exe=$@",
    ".c.exe",
-    "$(COMPILE.c) $^ \n $(LINK.obj) $(subst .c,.obj,$^) $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) /exe=$@",
+    "$(COMPILE.c) $^ \n $(LINK.obj) $(subst .c,.obj,$^) $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) $(CRT0) /exe=$@",
    ".cc.exe",
-    "$(COMPILE.cc) $^ \n $(LINK.obj) $(subst .cc,.obj,$^) $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) /exe=$@",
+#ifdef GCC_IS_NATIVE
+    "$(COMPILE.cc) $^ \n $(LINK.obj) $(CXXSTARTUP),sys$$disk:[]$(subst .cc,.obj,$^) $(LOADLIBES) $(LXLIBS) $(LDLIBS) $(CXXRT0) /exe=$@",
+#else
+    "$(COMPILE.cc) $^ \n $(CXXLINK.obj) $(subst .cc,.obj,$^) $(LOADLIBES) $(LXLIBS) $(LDLIBS) $(CXXRT0) /exe=$@",
+    ".cxx.exe",
+    "$(COMPILE.cxx) $^ \n $(CXXLINK.obj) $(subst .cxx,.obj,$^) $(LOADLIBES) $(LXLIBS) $(LDLIBS) $(CXXRT0) /exe=$@",
+#endif
    ".for.exe",
    "$(COMPILE.for) $^ \n $(LINK.obj) $(subst .for,.obj,$^) $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) /exe=$@",
    ".pas.exe",
@@ -125,8 +133,24 @@ static char *default_suffix_rules[] =

    ".mar.obj",
    "$(COMPILE.mar) /obj=$@ $<",
+    ".s.obj",
+    "$(COMPILE.s) /obj=$@ $<",
+    ".ss.obj",
+    "$(COMPILE.s) /obj=$@ $<",
+    ".c.i",
+    "$(COMPILE.c)/prep /list=$@ $<",
+    ".c.s",
+    "$(COMPILE.c)/noobj/machine /list=$@ $<",
+    ".i.s",
+    "$(COMPILE.c)/noprep/noobj/machine /list=$@ $<",
    ".c.obj",
    "$(COMPILE.c) /obj=$@ $<",
+    ".cc.ii",
+    "$(COMPILE.cc)/prep /list=$@ $<",
+    ".cc.ss",
+    "$(COMPILE.cc)/noobj/machine /list=$@ $<",
+    ".ii.ss",
+    "$(COMPILE.cc)/noprep/noobj/machine /list=$@ $<",
    ".cc.obj",
    "$(COMPILE.cc) /obj=$@ $<",
    ".for.obj",
@@ -276,12 +300,31 @@ static char *default_suffix_rules[] =
 static char *default_variables[] =
  {
 #ifdef VMS
+#ifdef __ALPHA
+    "ARCH", "ALPHA",
+#else
+    "ARCH", "VAX",
+#endif
    "AR", "library/obj",
    "ARFLAGS", "/replace",
    "AS", "macro",
+    "MACRO", "macro",
+#ifdef GCC_IS_NATIVE
+    "CC", "gcc",
+#else
    "CC", "cc",
+#endif
+    "CD", "builtin_cd",
+    "MAKE", "make",
+    "ECHO", "write sys$$output \"",
+#ifdef GCC_IS_NATIVE
    "C++", "gcc/plus",
    "CXX", "gcc/plus",
+#else
+    "C++", "cxx",
+    "CXX", "cxx",
+    "CXXLD", "cxxlink",
+#endif
    "CO", "co",
    "CPP", "$(CC) /preprocess_only",
    "FC", "fortran",
@@ -292,21 +335,43 @@ static char *default_variables[] =
    "LD", "link",
    "LEX", "lex",
    "PC", "pascal",
-    "YACC", "yacc",	/* Or "bison -y"  */
+    "YACC", "bison/yacc",
+    "YFLAGS", "/Define/Verbose",
+    "BISON", "bison",
    "MAKEINFO", "makeinfo",
    "TEX", "tex",
    "TEXINDEX", "texindex",

    "RM", "delete/nolog",

+    "CSTARTUP", "",
+#ifdef GCC_IS_NATIVE
+    "CRT0", ",sys$$library:vaxcrtl.olb/lib,gnu_cc_library:crt0.obj",
+    "CXXSTARTUP", "gnu_cc_library:crtbegin.obj",
+    "CXXRT0", ",sys$$library:vaxcrtl.olb/lib,gnu_cc_library:crtend.obj,gnu_cc_library:gxx_main.obj",
+    "LXLIBS", ",gnu_cc_library:libstdcxx.olb/lib,gnu_cc_library:libgccplus.olb/lib",
+    "LDLIBS", ",gnu_cc_library:libgcc.olb/lib",
+#else
+    "CRT0", "",
+    "CXXSTARTUP", "",
+    "CXXRT0", "",
+    "LXLIBS", "",
+    "LDLIBS", "",
+#endif
+
    "LINK.obj", "$(LD) $(LDFLAGS)",
+#ifndef GCC_IS_NATIVE
+    "CXXLINK.obj", "$(CXXLD) $(LDFLAGS)",
+    "COMPILE.cxx", "$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
+#endif
    "COMPILE.c", "$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
-    "COMPILE.cc", "$(C++) $(C++FLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c",
+    "COMPILE.cc", "$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
    "YACC.y", "$(YACC) $(YFLAGS)",
    "LEX.l", "$(LEX) $(LFLAGS)",
    "COMPILE.for", "$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
    "COMPILE.pas", "$(PC) $(PFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
-    "COMPILE.mar", "$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) $(TARGET_MACH)",
+    "COMPILE.mar", "$(MACRO) $(MACROFLAGS)",
+    "COMPILE.s", "$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) $(TARGET_MACH)",
    "LINT.c", "$(LINT) $(LINTFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",

    "MV", "rename/new_version",
@@ -319,7 +384,11 @@ static char *default_variables[] =
    "AS", "as",
 #ifdef GCC_IS_NATIVE
    "CC", "gcc",
+# ifdef __MSDOS__
+    "CXX", "gpp",	/* g++ is an invalid name on MSDOS */
+# else
    "CXX", "gcc",
+# endif /* __MSDOS__ */
 #else
    "CC", "cc",
    "CXX", "g++",
@@ -328,8 +397,7 @@ static char *default_variables[] =
    /* This expands to $(CO) $(COFLAGS) $< $@ if $@ does not exist,
       and to the empty string if $@ does exist.  */
    "CHECKOUT,v",
-    "+$(patsubst $@-noexist,$(CO) $(COFLAGS) $< $@,\
-		 $(filter-out $@,$(firstword $(wildcard $@) $@-noexist)))",
+    "+$(if $(wildcard $@),,$(CO) $(COFLAGS) $< $@)",

    "CO", "co",
    "CPP", "$(CC) -E",
--- a/dir.c
+++ b/dir.c
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
 #ifdef	HAVE_DIRENT_H
 # include <dirent.h>
 # define NAMLEN(dirent) strlen((dirent)->d_name)
+# ifdef VMS
+extern char *vmsify PARAMS ((char *name, int type));
+# endif
 #else
 # define dirent direct
 # define NAMLEN(dirent) (dirent)->d_namlen
@@ -41,18 +44,18 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

 /* In GNU systems, <dirent.h> defines this macro for us.  */
 #ifdef _D_NAMLEN
-#undef NAMLEN
-#define NAMLEN(d) _D_NAMLEN(d)
+# undef NAMLEN
+# define NAMLEN(d) _D_NAMLEN(d)
 #endif

-#if (defined (POSIX) || defined (WINDOWS32)) && !defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__)
+#if (defined (POSIX) || defined (VMS) || defined (WINDOWS32)) && !defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__)
 /* Posix does not require that the d_ino field be present, and some
   systems do not provide it. */
-#define REAL_DIR_ENTRY(dp) 1
-#define FAKE_DIR_ENTRY(dp)
+# define REAL_DIR_ENTRY(dp) 1
+# define FAKE_DIR_ENTRY(dp)
 #else
-#define REAL_DIR_ENTRY(dp) (dp->d_ino != 0)
-#define FAKE_DIR_ENTRY(dp) (dp->d_ino = 1)
+# define REAL_DIR_ENTRY(dp) (dp->d_ino != 0)
+# define FAKE_DIR_ENTRY(dp) (dp->d_ino = 1)
 #endif /* POSIX */

 #ifdef __MSDOS__
@@ -84,7 +87,7 @@ dosify (filename)

  /* First, transform the name part.  */
  for (i = 0; *filename != '\0' && i < 8 && *filename != '.'; ++i)
-    *df++ = tolower (*filename++);
+    *df++ = tolower ((unsigned char)*filename++);

  /* Now skip to the next dot.  */
  while (*filename != '\0' && *filename != '.')
@@ -93,7 +96,7 @@ dosify (filename)
    {
      *df++ = *filename++;
      for (i = 0; *filename != '\0' && i < 3 && *filename != '.'; ++i)
-	*df++ = tolower (*filename++);
+	*df++ = tolower ((unsigned char)*filename++);
    }

  /* Look for more dots.  */
@@ -135,7 +138,7 @@ downcase (filename)
  /* First, transform the name part.  */
  for (i = 0; *filename != '\0'; ++i)
  {
-    *df++ = tolower (*filename);
+    *df++ = tolower ((unsigned char)*filename);
    ++filename;
  }

@@ -156,7 +159,8 @@ vms_hash (name)

  while (*name)
    {
-      h = (h << 4) + *name++;
+      h = (h << 4) + (isupper (*name) ? tolower (*name) : *name);
+      name++;
      g = h & 0xf0000000;
      if (g)
 	{
@@ -333,12 +337,12 @@ find_directory (name)
      if (vmsstat_dir (name, &st) < 0)
 #else

-#ifdef WINDOWS32
+# ifdef WINDOWS32
      /* Remove any trailing '\'.  Windows32 stat fails even on valid
         directories if they end in '\'. */
      if (p[-1] == '\\')
        p[-1] = '\0';
-#endif
+# endif
      if (stat (name, &st) < 0)
 #endif
 	{
@@ -356,14 +360,14 @@ find_directory (name)
          w32_path = w32ify(name, 1);
          hash = ((unsigned int) st.st_dev << 16) | (unsigned int) st.st_ctime;
 #else
-#ifdef VMS
-	hash = ((unsigned int) st.st_dev << 16)
-		| ((unsigned int) st.st_ino[0]
-		+ (unsigned int) st.st_ino[1]
-		+ (unsigned int) st.st_ino[2]);
-#else
+# ifdef VMS
+          hash = (((unsigned int) st.st_dev << 16)
+                  | ((unsigned int) st.st_ino[0]
+                     + (unsigned int) st.st_ino[1]
+                     + (unsigned int) st.st_ino[2]));
+# else
 	  hash = ((unsigned int) st.st_dev << 16) | (unsigned int) st.st_ino;
-#endif
+# endif
 #endif
 	  hash %= DIRECTORY_BUCKETS;

@@ -372,13 +376,14 @@ find_directory (name)
            if (strieq(dc->path_key, w32_path))
 #else
 	    if (dc->dev == st.st_dev
-#ifdef VMS
+# ifdef VMS
 		&& dc->ino[0] == st.st_ino[0]
 		&& dc->ino[1] == st.st_ino[1]
-		&& dc->ino[2] == st.st_ino[2])
-#else
-		 && dc->ino == st.st_ino)
-#endif
+		&& dc->ino[2] == st.st_ino[2]
+# else
+                && dc->ino == st.st_ino
+# endif
+                )
 #endif /* WINDOWS32 */
 	      break;

@@ -413,24 +418,22 @@ find_directory (name)
              else
                dc->fs_flags = FS_UNKNOWN;
 #else
-#ifdef VMS
+# ifdef VMS
 	      dc->ino[0] = st.st_ino[0];
 	      dc->ino[1] = st.st_ino[1];
 	      dc->ino[2] = st.st_ino[2];
-#else
+# else
 	      dc->ino = st.st_ino;
-#endif
+# endif
 #endif /* WINDOWS32 */
 	      dc->next = directories_contents[hash];
 	      directories_contents[hash] = dc;

 	      dc->dirstream = opendir (name);
 	      if (dc->dirstream == 0)
-		{
-		/* Couldn't open the directory.  Mark this by
-		   setting the `files' member to a nil pointer.  */
-		  dc->files = 0;
-		}
+                /* Couldn't open the directory.  Mark this by
+                   setting the `files' member to a nil pointer.  */
+                dc->files = 0;
 	      else
 		{
 		  /* Allocate an array of buckets for files and zero it.  */
@@ -553,6 +556,14 @@ dir_contents_file_exists_p (dir, filename)
      unsigned int len;
      register unsigned int i;

+#if defined(VMS) && defined(HAVE_DIRENT_H)
+      /* In VMS we get file versions too, which have to be stripped off */
+      {
+        char *p = strrchr (d->d_name, ';');
+        if (p)
+          *p = '\0';
+      }
+#endif
      if (!REAL_DIR_ENTRY (d))
 	continue;

@@ -635,16 +646,18 @@ file_exists_p (name)
 #endif

 #ifdef VMS
-  dirend = rindex (name, ']');
+  dirend = strrchr (name, ']');
+  if (dirend == 0)
+    dirend = strrchr (name, ':');
  dirend++;
  if (dirend == (char *)1)
    return dir_file_exists_p ("[]", name);
 #else /* !VMS */
-  dirend = rindex (name, '/');
+  dirend = strrchr (name, '/');
 #if defined (WINDOWS32) || defined (__MSDOS__)
  /* Forward and backslashes might be mixed.  We need the rightmost one.  */
  {
-    char *bslash = rindex(name, '\\');
+    char *bslash = strrchr(name, '\\');
    if (!dirend || bslash > dirend)
      dirend = bslash;
    /* The case of "d:file".  */
@@ -693,16 +706,18 @@ file_impossible (filename)
  register struct dirfile *new;

 #ifdef VMS
-  dirend = rindex (p, ']');
+  dirend = strrchr (p, ']');
+  if (dirend == 0)
+    dirend = strrchr (p, ':');
  dirend++;
  if (dirend == (char *)1)
    dir = find_directory ("[]");
 #else
-  dirend = rindex (p, '/');
+  dirend = strrchr (p, '/');
 #if defined (WINDOWS32) || defined (__MSDOS__)
  /* Forward and backslashes might be mixed.  We need the rightmost one.  */
  {
-    char *bslash = rindex(p, '\\');
+    char *bslash = strrchr(p, '\\');
    if (!dirend || bslash > dirend)
      dirend = bslash;
    /* The case of "d:file".  */
@@ -796,15 +811,15 @@ file_impossible_p (filename)
  register struct dirfile *next;

 #ifdef VMS
-  dirend = rindex (filename, ']');
+  dirend = strrchr (filename, ']');
  if (dirend == 0)
    dir = find_directory ("[]")->contents;
 #else
-  dirend = rindex (filename, '/');
+  dirend = strrchr (filename, '/');
 #if defined (WINDOWS32) || defined (__MSDOS__)
  /* Forward and backslashes might be mixed.  We need the rightmost one.  */
  {
-    char *bslash = rindex(filename, '\\');
+    char *bslash = strrchr(filename, '\\');
    if (!dirend || bslash > dirend)
      dirend = bslash;
    /* The case of "d:file".  */
@@ -1043,6 +1058,9 @@ read_dirstream (stream)
 	      FAKE_DIR_ENTRY (d);
 #ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_NAMLEN
 	      d->d_namlen = len - 1;
+#endif
+#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
+	      d->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
 #endif
 	      memcpy (d->d_name, df->name, len);
 	      return d;
@@ -1064,19 +1082,33 @@ ansi_free(p)
      free(p);
 }

+/* On 64 bit ReliantUNIX (5.44 and above) in LFS mode, stat() is actually a
+ * macro for stat64().  If stat is a macro, make a local wrapper function to
+ * invoke it.
+ */
+#ifndef stat
+# ifndef VMS
+extern int stat ();
+# endif
+# define local_stat stat
+#else
+static int local_stat (path, buf)
+    char *path;
+    struct stat *buf;
+{
+  return stat (path, buf);
+}
+#endif
+
 void
 dir_setup_glob (gl)
     glob_t *gl;
 {
-#ifndef VMS
-  extern int stat ();
-#endif
-
  /* Bogus sunos4 compiler complains (!) about & before functions.  */
  gl->gl_opendir = open_dirstream;
  gl->gl_readdir = read_dirstream;
  gl->gl_closedir = ansi_free;
-  gl->gl_stat = stat;
+  gl->gl_stat = local_stat;
  /* We don't bother setting gl_lstat, since glob never calls it.
     The slot is only there for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.  */
 }
--- a/expand.c
+++ b/expand.c
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ along with GNU Make; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

+#include <assert.h>
+
 #include "make.h"
 #include "filedef.h"
 #include "job.h"
@@ -89,9 +91,13 @@ initialize_variable_output ()

 /* Recursively expand V.  The returned string is malloc'd.  */

+static char *allocated_variable_append PARAMS ((struct variable *v,
+                                                struct variable_set_list *l));
+
 char *
-recursively_expand (v)
+recursively_expand_setlist (v, list)
     register struct variable *v;
+     struct variable_set_list *list;
 {
  char *value;

@@ -102,7 +108,10 @@ recursively_expand (v)
           v->name);

  v->expanding = 1;
-  value = allocated_variable_expand (v->value);
+  if (v->append)
+    value = allocated_variable_append (v, list);
+  else
+    value = allocated_variable_expand (v->value);
  v->expanding = 0;

  return value;
@@ -134,18 +143,24 @@ reference_variable (o, name, length)
     char *name;
     unsigned int length;
 {
-  register struct variable *v = lookup_variable (name, length);
+  register struct variable *v;
+  struct variable_set_list *setlist;
+  char *value;
+
+  v = lookup_variable_setlist (name, length, &setlist);

  if (v == 0)
    warn_undefined (name, length);

-  if (v != 0 && *v->value != '\0')
-    {
-      char *value = (v->recursive ? recursively_expand (v) : v->value);
-      o = variable_buffer_output (o, value, strlen (value));
-      if (v->recursive)
-	free (value);
-    }
+  if (v == 0 || *v->value == '\0')
+    return o;
+
+  value = (v->recursive ? recursively_expand_setlist (v, setlist) : v->value);
+
+  o = variable_buffer_output (o, value, strlen (value));
+
+  if (v->recursive)
+    free (value);

  return o;
 }
@@ -189,7 +204,7 @@ variable_expand_string (line, string, length)
         variable output buffer, and skip them.  Uninteresting chars end
 	 at the next $ or the end of the input.  */

-      p1 = index (p, '$');
+      p1 = strchr (p, '$');

      o = variable_buffer_output (o, p, p1 != 0 ? p1 - p : strlen (p) + 1);

@@ -229,7 +244,7 @@ variable_expand_string (line, string, length)
 	    /* Is there a variable reference inside the parens or braces?
 	       If so, expand it before expanding the entire reference.  */

-	    end = index (beg, closeparen);
+	    end = strchr (beg, closeparen);
 	    if (end == 0)
              /* Unterminated variable reference.  */
              fatal (reading_file, _("unterminated variable reference"));
@@ -253,7 +268,7 @@ variable_expand_string (line, string, length)
 		  {
 		    beg = expand_argument (beg, p); /* Expand the name.  */
 		    free_beg = 1; /* Remember to free BEG when finished.  */
-		    end = index (beg, '\0');
+		    end = strchr (beg, '\0');
 		  }
 	      }
 	    else
@@ -273,7 +288,7 @@ variable_expand_string (line, string, length)
 		char *subst_beg, *subst_end, *replace_beg, *replace_end;

 		subst_beg = colon + 1;
-		subst_end = index (subst_beg, '=');
+		subst_end = strchr (subst_beg, '=');
 		if (subst_end == 0)
 		  /* There is no = in sight.  Punt on the substitution
 		     reference and treat this as a variable name containing
@@ -414,7 +429,7 @@ expand_argument (str, end)
 {
  char *tmp;

-  if (*end == '\0')
+  if (!end || *end == '\0')
    tmp = str;
  else
    {
@@ -435,7 +450,7 @@ variable_expand_for_file (line, file)
     register struct file *file;
 {
  char *result;
-  struct variable_set_list *save, *fnext;
+  struct variable_set_list *save;

  if (file == 0)
    return variable_expand (line);
@@ -446,26 +461,65 @@ variable_expand_for_file (line, file)
    reading_file = &file->cmds->fileinfo;
  else
    reading_file = 0;
-  fnext = file->variables->next;
-  /* See if there's a pattern-specific variable struct for this target.  */
-  if (!file->pat_searched)
-    {
-      file->patvar = lookup_pattern_var(file->name);
-      file->pat_searched = 1;
-    }
-  if (file->patvar != 0)
-    {
-      file->patvar->vars->next = fnext;
-      file->variables->next = file->patvar->vars;
-    }
  result = variable_expand (line);
  current_variable_set_list = save;
  reading_file = 0;
-  file->variables->next = fnext;

  return result;
 }

+/* Like allocated_variable_expand, but we first expand this variable in the
+    context of the next variable set, then we append the expanded value.  */
+
+static char *
+allocated_variable_append (v, list)
+     struct variable *v;
+     struct variable_set_list *list;
+{
+  struct variable_set_list *save;
+  int len = strlen (v->name);
+  char *var = alloca (len + 4);
+  char *value;
+
+  char *obuf = variable_buffer;
+  unsigned int olen = variable_buffer_length;
+
+  variable_buffer = 0;
+
+  if (!list)
+    list = current_variable_set_list;
+
+  assert(list->next != 0);
+  save = current_variable_set_list;
+  current_variable_set_list = list->next;
+
+  var[0] = '$';
+  var[1] = '(';
+  strcpy (&var[2], v->name);
+  var[len+2] = ')';
+  var[len+3] = '\0';
+
+  value = variable_expand_for_file (var, 0);
+
+  current_variable_set_list = save;
+
+  value += strlen (value);
+  value = variable_buffer_output (value, " ", 1);
+  value = variable_expand_string (value, v->value, (long)-1);
+
+  value = variable_buffer;
+
+#if 0
+  /* Waste a little memory and save time.  */
+  value = xrealloc (value, strlen (value))
+#endif
+
+  variable_buffer = obuf;
+  variable_buffer_length = olen;
+
+  return value;
+}
+
 /* Like variable_expand_for_file, but the returned string is malloc'd.
   This function is called a lot.  It wants to be efficient.  */

--- a/file.c
+++ b/file.c
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ lookup_file (name)
  register struct file *f;
  register char *n;
  register unsigned int hashval;
-#ifdef VMS
+#if defined(VMS) && !defined(WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS)
  register char *lname, *ln;
 #endif

@@ -65,11 +65,13 @@ lookup_file (name)
     for names read from makefiles.  It is here for names passed
     on the command line.  */
 #ifdef VMS
+# ifndef WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS
  lname = (char *)malloc(strlen(name) + 1);
  for (n=name, ln=lname; *n != '\0'; ++n, ++ln)
-    *ln = isupper(*n) ? tolower(*n) : *n;
+    *ln = isupper((unsigned char)*n) ? tolower((unsigned char)*n) : *n;
  *ln = '\0';
  name = lname;
+# endif

  while (name[0] == '[' && name[1] == ']' && name[2] != '\0')
      name += 2;
@@ -103,13 +105,13 @@ lookup_file (name)
    {
      if (strieq (f->hname, name))
 	{
-#ifdef VMS
+#if defined(VMS) && !defined(WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS)
 	  free (lname);
 #endif
 	  return f;
 	}
    }
-#ifdef VMS
+#if defined(VMS) && !defined(WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS)
  free (lname);
 #endif
  return 0;
@@ -122,23 +124,25 @@ enter_file (name)
  register struct file *f, *new;
  register char *n;
  register unsigned int hashval;
-#ifdef VMS
+#if defined(VMS) && !defined(WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS)
  char *lname, *ln;
 #endif

  if (*name == '\0')
    abort ();

-#ifdef VMS
+#if defined(VMS) && !defined(WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS)
  lname = (char *)malloc (strlen (name) + 1);
  for (n = name, ln = lname; *n != '\0'; ++n, ++ln)
    {
-      if (isupper(*n))
-	*ln = tolower(*n);
+      if (isupper((unsigned char)*n))
+	*ln = tolower((unsigned char)*n);
      else
 	*ln = *n;
    }
  *ln = 0;
+  /* Creates a possible leak, old value of name is unreachable, but I
+     currently don't know how to fix it. */
  name = lname;
 #endif

@@ -153,7 +157,7 @@ enter_file (name)

  if (f != 0 && !f->double_colon)
    {
-#ifdef VMS
+#if defined(VMS) && !defined(WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS)
      free(lname);
 #endif
      return f;
@@ -540,6 +544,10 @@ snap_deps ()
  f = lookup_file (".POSIX");
  if (f != 0 && f->is_target)
    posix_pedantic = 1;
+
+  f = lookup_file (".NOTPARALLEL");
+  if (f != 0 && f->is_target)
+    not_parallel = 1;
 }

 /* Set the `command_state' member of FILE and all its `also_make's.  */
@@ -627,8 +635,9 @@ print_file (f)
    puts (_("#  Command-line target."));
  if (f->dontcare)
    puts (_("#  A default or MAKEFILES makefile."));
-  printf (_("#  Implicit rule search has%s been done.\n"),
-	  f->tried_implicit ? "" : _(" not"));
+  puts (f->tried_implicit
+        ? _("#  Implicit rule search has been done.")
+        : _("#  Implicit rule search has not been done."));
  if (f->stem != 0)
    printf (_("#  Implicit/static pattern stem: `%s'\n"), f->stem);
  if (f->intermediate)
@@ -650,8 +659,8 @@ print_file (f)
      file_timestamp_sprintf (buf, f->last_mtime);
      printf (_("#  Last modified %s\n"), buf);
    }
-  printf (_("#  File has%s been updated.\n"),
-	  f->updated ? "" : _(" not"));
+  puts (f->updated
+        ? _("#  File has been updated.") : _("#  File has not been updated."));
  switch (f->command_state)
    {
    case cs_running:
--- a/filedef.h
+++ b/filedef.h
@@ -48,6 +48,10 @@ struct file
    /* List of variable sets used for this file.  */
    struct variable_set_list *variables;

+    /* Pattern-specific variable reference for this target, or null if there
+       isn't one.  Also see the pat_searched flag, below.  */
+    struct variable_set_list *pat_variables;
+
    /* Immediate dependent that caused this target to be remade,
       or nil if there isn't one.  */
    struct file *parent;
@@ -56,10 +60,6 @@ struct file
       the same file.  Otherwise this is null.  */
    struct file *double_colon;

-    /* Pattern-specific variable reference for this target, or null if there
-       isn't one.  Also see the pat_searched flag, below.  */
-    struct pattern_var *patvar;
-
    short int update_status;	/* Status of the last attempt to update,
 				   or -1 if none has been made.  */

@@ -87,8 +87,6 @@ struct file
    unsigned int secondary:1;
    unsigned int dontcare:1;	/* Nonzero if no complaint is to be made if
 				   this target cannot be remade.  */
-    unsigned int mfile_status:1;/* Nonzero if update_status was obtained
-                                   while remaking a makefile.  */
    unsigned int ignore_vpath:1;/* Nonzero if we threw out VPATH name.  */
    unsigned int pat_searched:1;/* Nonzero if we already searched for
                                   pattern-specific variables.  */
--- a/function.c
+++ b/function.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* Builtin function expansion for GNU Make.
-Copyright (C) 1988,89,91,92,93,94,95,96,97 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright (C) 1988,1989,1991-1997,1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 This file is part of GNU Make.

 GNU Make is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
 #include "dep.h"
 #include "job.h"
 #include "commands.h"
+#include "debug.h"

 #ifdef _AMIGA
 #include "amiga.h"
@@ -32,9 +33,10 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
 struct function_table_entry
  {
    const char *name;
-    int len;
-    int required_args;
-    int expand_args;
+    unsigned char len;
+    unsigned char minimum_args;
+    unsigned char maximum_args;
+    char expand_args;
    char *(*func_ptr) PARAMS((char *output, char **argv, const char*funcname));
  };

@@ -126,7 +128,7 @@ patsubst_expand (o, text, pattern, replace, pattern_percent, replace_percent)
  unsigned int pattern_prepercent_len, pattern_postpercent_len;
  unsigned int replace_prepercent_len, replace_postpercent_len = 0;
  char *t;
-  unsigned int len;
+  int len;
  int doneany = 0;

  /* We call find_percent on REPLACE before checking PATTERN so that REPLACE
@@ -551,7 +553,7 @@ func_basename_dir(o, argv, funcname)
  char *p3 = argv[0];
  char *p2=0;
  int doneany=0;
-  int len=0;
+  unsigned int len=0;
  char *p=0;
  int is_basename= streq(funcname, "basename");
  int is_dir= !is_basename;
@@ -611,9 +613,9 @@ func_addsuffix_addprefix(o, argv, funcname)
  int is_addprefix = streq (funcname, "addprefix");
  int is_addsuffix = !is_addprefix;

-  int doneany =0;
-  char *p=0;
-  int len =0;
+  int doneany = 0;
+  char *p;
+  unsigned int len;

  while ((p = find_next_token (&list_iterator, &len)) != 0)
    {
@@ -652,8 +654,8 @@ func_firstword(o, argv, funcname)
     char **argv;
     const char *funcname;
 {
-  int i=0;
-  char *words = argv[0];
+  unsigned int i;
+  char *words = argv[0];    /* Use a temp variable for find_next_token */
  char *p = find_next_token (&words, &i);

  if (p != 0)
@@ -688,9 +690,9 @@ strip_whitespace (begpp, endpp)
     char **begpp;
     char **endpp;
 {
-  while (isspace (**begpp) && *begpp <= *endpp)
+  while (isspace ((unsigned char)**begpp) && *begpp <= *endpp)
    (*begpp) ++;
-  while (isspace (**endpp) && *endpp >= *begpp)
+  while (isspace ((unsigned char)**endpp) && *endpp >= *begpp)
    (*endpp) --;
  return *begpp;
 }
@@ -814,15 +816,15 @@ func_foreach (o, argv, funcname)
     const char *funcname;
 {
  /* expand only the first two.  */
-  char *varname = expand_argument (argv[0], argv[1] - 1);
-  char *list = expand_argument (argv[1], argv[2] -1);
-  char *body = savestring (argv[2], argv[3] - argv[2] - 1);
+  char *varname = expand_argument (argv[0], NULL);
+  char *list = expand_argument (argv[1], NULL);
+  char *body = argv[2];

-  int len =0;
+  int doneany = 0;
  char *list_iterator = list;
  char *p;
-  register struct variable *var=0;
-  int doneany =0;
+  unsigned int len;
+  register struct variable *var;

  push_new_variable_scope ();
  var = define_variable (varname, strlen (varname), "", o_automatic, 0);
@@ -856,7 +858,6 @@ func_foreach (o, argv, funcname)
  pop_variable_scope ();
  free (varname);
  free (list);
-  free (body);

  return o;
 }
@@ -874,16 +875,15 @@ func_filter_filterout (o, argv, funcname)
     char **argv;
     const char *funcname;
 {
-  struct  a_word   *wordhead =0;
-  struct  a_word *wordtail =0;
+  struct a_word *wordhead = 0;
+  struct a_word *wordtail = 0;

  int is_filter = streq (funcname, "filter");
  char *patterns = argv[0];
-
+  char *word_iterator = argv[1];

  char *p;
-  int len;
-  char *word_iterator = argv[1];
+  unsigned int len;

  /* Chop ARGV[1] up into words and then run each pattern through.  */
  while ((p = find_next_token (&word_iterator, &len)) != 0)
@@ -904,13 +904,12 @@ func_filter_filterout (o, argv, funcname)

  if (wordhead != 0)
    {
-      struct  a_word *wp =0;
      char *pat_iterator = patterns;
      int doneany = 0;
+      struct a_word *wp;

      wordtail->next = 0;

-
      /* Run each pattern through the words, killing words.  */
      while ((p = find_next_token (&pat_iterator, &len)) != 0)
 	{
@@ -958,10 +957,10 @@ func_strip(o, argv, funcname)
      int i=0;
      char *word_start=0;

-      while (isspace(*p))
+      while (isspace ((unsigned char)*p))
 	++p;
      word_start = p;
-      for (i=0; *p != '\0' && !isspace(*p); ++p, ++i)
+      for (i=0; *p != '\0' && !isspace ((unsigned char)*p); ++p, ++i)
 	{}
      if (!i)
 	break;
@@ -1031,15 +1030,15 @@ func_sort (o, argv, funcname)

  /* Chop ARGV[0] into words and put them in WORDS.  */
  char *t = argv[0];
-  char *p=0;
-  int len;
+  char *p;
+  unsigned int len;
  int i;

  while ((p = find_next_token (&t, &len)) != 0)
    {
      if (wordi >= nwords - 1)
 	{
-	  nwords = 2* nwords + 5;
+	  nwords = (2 * nwords) + 5;
 	  words = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) words,
 				      nwords * sizeof (char *));
 	}
@@ -1091,7 +1090,7 @@ func_if (o, argv, funcname)
     const char *funcname;
 {
  char *begp = argv[0];
-  char *endp = argv[1]-1;
+  char *endp = begp + strlen (argv[0]);
  int result = 0;

  /* Find the result of the condition: if we have a value, and it's not
@@ -1102,7 +1101,7 @@ func_if (o, argv, funcname)

  if (begp < endp)
    {
-      char *expansion = expand_argument (begp, endp);
+      char *expansion = expand_argument (begp, NULL);

      result = strlen (expansion);
      free (expansion);
@@ -1114,20 +1113,14 @@ func_if (o, argv, funcname)

  argv += 1 + !result;

-  if (argv[0] != NULL && argv[1] != NULL)
+  if (argv[0])
    {
      char *expansion;
-      char **endp = argv+1;

-      /* If we're doing the else-clause, make sure we concatenate any
-         potential extra arguments into the last argument.  */
-      if (!result)
-        while (*endp && **endp != '\0')
-          ++endp;
-
-      expansion = expand_argument (*argv, *endp-1);
+      expansion = expand_argument (argv[0], NULL);

      o = variable_buffer_output (o, expansion, strlen (expansion));
+
      free (expansion);
    }

@@ -1233,30 +1226,42 @@ windows32_openpipe (int *pipedes, int *pid_p, char **command_argv, char **envp)
  if (!CreatePipe(&hChildOutRd, &hChildOutWr, &saAttr, 0))
    fatal (NILF, _("CreatePipe() failed (e=%d)\n"), GetLastError());

-
-
  hProcess = process_init_fd(hIn, hChildOutWr, hErr);

  if (!hProcess)
    fatal (NILF, _("windows32_openpipe (): process_init_fd() failed\n"));

-  else
-    process_register(hProcess);
-
  /* make sure that CreateProcess() has Path it needs */
  sync_Path_environment();

-  if (!process_begin(hProcess, command_argv, envp, command_argv[0], NULL))
+  if (!process_begin(hProcess, command_argv, envp, command_argv[0], NULL)) {
+    /* register process for wait */
+    process_register(hProcess);
+
+    /* set the pid for returning to caller */
    *pid_p = (int) hProcess;
-  else
-    fatal (NILF, _("windows32_openpipe (): unable to launch process (e=%d)\n"),
-	   process_last_err(hProcess));

  /* set up to read data from child */
  pipedes[0] = _open_osfhandle((long) hChildOutRd, O_RDONLY);

  /* this will be closed almost right away */
  pipedes[1] = _open_osfhandle((long) hChildOutWr, O_APPEND);
+  } else {
+    /* reap/cleanup the failed process */
+	process_cleanup(hProcess);
+
+    /* close handles which were duplicated, they weren't used */
+	CloseHandle(hIn);
+	CloseHandle(hErr);
+
+	/* close pipe handles, they won't be used */
+	CloseHandle(hChildOutRd);
+	CloseHandle(hChildOutWr);
+
+    /* set status for return */
+    pipedes[0] = pipedes[1] = -1;
+    *pid_p = -1;
+  }
 }
 #endif

@@ -1375,6 +1380,13 @@ func_shell (o, argv, funcname)

 #ifdef WINDOWS32
  windows32_openpipe (pipedes, &pid, command_argv, envp);
+
+  if (pipedes[0] < 0) {
+	/* open of the pipe failed, mark as failed execution */
+    shell_function_completed = -1;
+
+	return o;
+  } else
 #else /* WINDOWS32 */

 # ifdef __MSDOS__
@@ -1456,8 +1468,8 @@ func_shell (o, argv, funcname)
 	reap_children (1, 0);

      if (batch_filename) {
-	if (debug_flag)
-	  printf(_("Cleaning up temporary batch file %s\n"), batch_filename);
+	DB (DB_VERBOSE, (_("Cleaning up temporary batch file %s\n"),
+                       batch_filename));
 	remove(batch_filename);
 	free(batch_filename);
      }
@@ -1599,7 +1611,7 @@ func_not (char* o, char **argv, char *funcname)
 {
  char * s = argv[0];
  int result = 0;
-  while (isspace (*s))
+  while (isspace ((unsigned char)*s))
    s++;
  result = ! (*s);
  o = variable_buffer_output (o,  result ? "1" : "", result);
@@ -1616,11 +1628,8 @@ func_not (char* o, char **argv, char *funcname)
   some efficiency by moving most often used functions to the start of the
   table.

-   If REQUIRED_ARGS is positive, the function takes exactly that many
-   arguments.  All subsequent text is included with the last argument.  So,
-   since $(sort a,b,c) takes only one argument, it will be the full string
-   "a,b,c".  If the value is negative, it's the minimum number of arguments.
-   A function can have more, but if it has less an error is generated.
+   If MAXIMUM_ARGS is 0, that means there is no maximum and all
+   comma-separated values are treated as arguments.

   EXPAND_ARGS means that all arguments should be expanded before invocation.
   Functions that do namespace tricks (foreach) don't automatically expand.  */
@@ -1630,36 +1639,36 @@ static char *func_call PARAMS((char *o, char **argv, const char *funcname));

 static struct function_table_entry function_table[] =
 {
- /* Name/size */                    /* ARG EXP? Function */
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("addprefix"),     2,  1,  func_addsuffix_addprefix},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("addsuffix"),     2,  1,  func_addsuffix_addprefix},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("basename"),      1,  1,  func_basename_dir},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("dir"),           1,  1,  func_basename_dir},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("notdir"),        1,  1,  func_notdir_suffix},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("subst"),         3,  1,  func_subst},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("suffix"),        1,  1,  func_notdir_suffix},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("filter"),        2,  1,  func_filter_filterout},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("filter-out"),    2,  1,  func_filter_filterout},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("findstring"),    2,  1,  func_findstring},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("firstword"),     1,  1,  func_firstword},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("join"),          2,  1,  func_join},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("patsubst"),      3,  1,  func_patsubst},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("shell"),         1,  1,  func_shell},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("sort"),          1,  1,  func_sort},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("strip"),         1,  1,  func_strip},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("wildcard"),      1,  1,  func_wildcard},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("word"),          2,  1,  func_word},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("wordlist"),      3,  1,  func_wordlist},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("words"),         1,  1,  func_words},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("origin"),        1,  1,  func_origin},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("foreach"),       3,  0,  func_foreach},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("call"),         -1,  1,  func_call},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("error"),         1,  1,  func_error},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("warning"),       1,  1,  func_error},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("if"),           -2,  0,  func_if},
+ /* Name/size */                    /* MIN MAX EXP? Function */
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("addprefix"),     2,  2,  1,  func_addsuffix_addprefix},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("addsuffix"),     2,  2,  1,  func_addsuffix_addprefix},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("basename"),      1,  1,  1,  func_basename_dir},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("dir"),           1,  1,  1,  func_basename_dir},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("notdir"),        1,  1,  1,  func_notdir_suffix},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("subst"),         3,  3,  1,  func_subst},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("suffix"),        1,  1,  1,  func_notdir_suffix},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("filter"),        2,  2,  1,  func_filter_filterout},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("filter-out"),    2,  2,  1,  func_filter_filterout},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("findstring"),    2,  2,  1,  func_findstring},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("firstword"),     1,  1,  1,  func_firstword},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("join"),          2,  2,  1,  func_join},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("patsubst"),      3,  3,  1,  func_patsubst},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("shell"),         1,  1,  1,  func_shell},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("sort"),          1,  1,  1,  func_sort},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("strip"),         1,  1,  1,  func_strip},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("wildcard"),      1,  1,  1,  func_wildcard},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("word"),          2,  2,  1,  func_word},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("wordlist"),      3,  3,  1,  func_wordlist},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("words"),         1,  1,  1,  func_words},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("origin"),        1,  1,  1,  func_origin},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("foreach"),       3,  3,  0,  func_foreach},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("call"),          1,  0,  0,  func_call},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("error"),         1,  1,  1,  func_error},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("warning"),       1,  1,  1,  func_error},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("if"),            2,  3,  0,  func_if},
 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("eq"),            2,  1,  func_eq},
-  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("not"),           1,  1,  func_not},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("eq"),            2,  2,  1,  func_eq},
+  { STRING_SIZE_TUPLE("not"),           1,  1,  1,  func_not},
 #endif
  { 0 }
 };
@@ -1674,11 +1683,7 @@ expand_builtin_function (o, argc, argv, entry_p)
     char **argv;
     struct function_table_entry *entry_p;
 {
-  int min = (entry_p->required_args > 0
-             ? entry_p->required_args
-             : -entry_p->required_args);
-
-  if (argc < min)
+  if (argc < entry_p->minimum_args)
    fatal (reading_file,
           _("Insufficient number of arguments (%d) to function `%s'"),
           argc, entry_p->name);
@@ -1703,39 +1708,36 @@ handle_function (op, stringp)
  const struct function_table_entry *entry_p;
  char openparen = (*stringp)[0];
  char closeparen = openparen == '(' ? ')' : '}';
-  char *beg = *stringp + 1;
-  char *endref;
+  char *beg;
+  char *end;
  int count = 0;
-  char *argbeg;
  register char *p;
  char **argv, **argvp;
  int nargs;

+  beg = *stringp + 1;
+
  entry_p = lookup_function (function_table, beg);

  if (!entry_p)
    return 0;

-  /* We have found a call to a builtin function.  Find the end of the
-     arguments, and do the function.  */
+  /* We found a builtin function.  Find the beginning of its arguments (skip
+     whitespace after the name).  */

-  endref = beg + entry_p->len;
-
-  /* Space after function name isn't part of the args.  */
-  p = next_token (endref);
-  argbeg = p;
+  beg = next_token (beg + entry_p->len);

  /* Find the end of the function invocation, counting nested use of
     whichever kind of parens we use.  Since we're looking, count commas
     to get a rough estimate of how many arguments we might have.  The
     count might be high, but it'll never be low.  */

-  for (nargs=1; *p != '\0'; ++p)
-    if (*p == ',')
+  for (nargs=1, end=beg; *end != '\0'; ++end)
+    if (*end == ',')
      ++nargs;
-    else if (*p == openparen)
+    else if (*end == openparen)
      ++count;
-    else if (*p == closeparen && --count < 0)
+    else if (*end == closeparen && --count < 0)
      break;

  if (count >= 0)
@@ -1743,47 +1745,63 @@ handle_function (op, stringp)
 	   _("unterminated call to function `%s': missing `%c'"),
 	   entry_p->name, closeparen);

+  *stringp = end;
+
  /* Get some memory to store the arg pointers.  */
  argvp = argv = (char **) alloca (sizeof(char *) * (nargs + 2));

-  /* Chop the string into arguments, then store the end pointer and a nul.
-     If REQUIRED_ARGS is positive, as soon as we hit that many assume the
-     rest of the string is part of the last argument.  */
-  *argvp = argbeg;
-  nargs = 1;
-  while (entry_p->required_args < 0 || nargs < entry_p->required_args)
+  /* Chop the string into arguments, then a nul.  As soon as we hit
+     MAXIMUM_ARGS (if it's >0) assume the rest of the string is part of the
+     last argument.
+
+     If we're expanding, store pointers to the expansion of each one.  If
+     not, make a duplicate of the string and point into that, nul-terminating
+     each argument.  */
+
+  if (!entry_p->expand_args)
    {
-      char *next = find_next_argument (openparen, closeparen, *argvp, p);
+      int len = end - beg;

-      if (!next)
-	break;
+      p = xmalloc (len+1);
+      memcpy (p, beg, len);
+      p[len] = '\0';
+      beg = p;
+      end = beg + len;
+    }
+
+  p = beg;
+  nargs = 0;
+  for (p=beg, nargs=0; p < end; ++argvp)
+    {
+      char *next;

-      *(++argvp) = next+1;
      ++nargs;
+
+      if (nargs == entry_p->maximum_args
+          || (! (next = find_next_argument (openparen, closeparen, p, end))))
+        next = end;
+
+      if (entry_p->expand_args)
+        *argvp = expand_argument (p, next);
+      else
+        {
+          *argvp = p;
+          *next = '\0';
+        }
+
+      p = next + 1;
    }
-
-  *(++argvp) = p+1;
-  *(++argvp) = 0;
-
-  /* If we should expand, do it.  */
-  if (entry_p->expand_args)
-    {
-      for (argvp=argv; argvp[1] != 0; ++argvp)
-	*argvp = expand_argument (*argvp, argvp[1]-1);
-
-      /* end pointer doesn't make sense for expanded stuff.  */
-      *argvp = 0;
-    }
+  *argvp = NULL;

  /* Finally!  Run the function...  */
  *op = expand_builtin_function (*op, nargs, argv, entry_p);

-  /* If we allocated memory for the expanded args, free it again.  */
+  /* Free memory.  */
  if (entry_p->expand_args)
    for (argvp=argv; *argvp != 0; ++argvp)
      free (*argvp);
-
-  *stringp = p;
+  else
+    free (beg);

  return 1;
 }
@@ -1800,47 +1818,73 @@ func_call (o, argv, funcname)
     const char *funcname;
 {
  char *fname;
+  char *cp;
  int flen;
  char *body;
  int i;
  const struct function_table_entry *entry_p;

-  /* Calling nothing is a no-op.  */
-  if (*argv[0] == '\0')
-    return o;
+  fname = expand_argument (argv[0], NULL);

  /* There is no way to define a variable with a space in the name, so strip
-     trailing whitespace as a favor to the user.  */
+     leading and trailing whitespace as a favor to the user.  */
+  cp = fname;
+  while (*cp != '\0' && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp))
+    ++cp;
+  argv[0] = cp;

-  flen = strlen (argv[0]);
-  fname = argv[0] + flen - 1;
-  while (isspace (*fname))
-    --fname;
-  fname[1] = '\0';
+  cp += strlen(cp) - 1;
+  while (cp > argv[0] && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp))
+    --cp;
+  cp[1] = '\0';

-  flen = fname - argv[0] + 1;
-  fname = argv[0];
+  /* Calling nothing is a no-op */
+  if (*argv[0] == '\0')
+    {
+      free (fname);
+      return o;
+    }

  /* Are we invoking a builtin function?  */

-  entry_p = lookup_function (function_table, fname);
+  entry_p = lookup_function (function_table, argv[0]);

  if (entry_p)
    {
-      for (i=0; argv[i+1]; ++i)
-	;
+      char **av;

-      return expand_builtin_function (o, i, argv + 1, entry_p);
+      free (fname);
+
+      /* How many arguments do we have?  */
+      for (i=0; argv[i+1]; ++i)
+  	;
+
+      /* If we need to expand arguments, do it now.  */
+      if (entry_p->expand_args)
+        for (av=argv+1; *av; ++av)
+          *av = expand_argument (*av, NULL);
+
+      o = expand_builtin_function (o, i, argv+1, entry_p);
+
+      /* What we expanded we must free...  */
+      if (entry_p->expand_args)
+        for (av=argv+1; *av; ++av)
+          free (*av);
+
+      return o;
    }

-  /* No, so the first argument is the name of a variable to be expanded and
-     interpreted as a function.  Create the variable reference.  */
+  /* Not a builtin, so the first argument is the name of a variable to be
+     expanded and interpreted as a function.  Create the variable
+     reference.  */
+  flen = strlen (argv[0]);
+
  body = alloca (flen + 4);
-  body[0]='$';
-  body[1]='(';
-  strcpy (body + 2, fname);
-  body[flen+2]=')';
-  body[flen+3]= '\0';
+  body[0] = '$';
+  body[1] = '(';
+  memcpy (body + 2, fname, flen);
+  body[flen+2] = ')';
+  body[flen+3] = '\0';

  /* Set up arguments $(1) .. $(N).  $(0) is the function name.  */

@@ -1851,7 +1895,7 @@ func_call (o, argv, funcname)
      char num[11];

      sprintf (num, "%d", i);
-      define_variable (num, strlen (num), *argv, o_automatic, 0);
+      define_variable (num, strlen (num), *argv, o_automatic, 1);
    }

  /* Expand the body in the context of the arguments, adding the result to
@@ -1861,5 +1905,6 @@ func_call (o, argv, funcname)

  pop_variable_scope ();

+  free (fname);
  return o + strlen(o);
 }
--- a/getopt.c
+++ b/getopt.c
@@ -79,16 +79,11 @@
 # endif
 #endif

-#ifndef _
 /* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.
   When compiling libc, the _ macro is predefined.  */
-# ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
-#  include <libintl.h>
-#  define _(msgid)	gettext (msgid)
-# else
-#  define _(msgid)	(msgid)
-# endif
-#endif
+#include "gettext.h"
+#define _(msgid)    gettext (msgid)
+

 /* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt'
   but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user
--- a/gettext.c
+++ b/gettext.c
--- a/gettext.h
+++ b/gettext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/* Begin of libgettext.h */
+
+/* Message catalogs for internationalization.
+   Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+
+/* Because on some systems (e.g. Solaris) we sometimes have to include
+   the systems libintl.h as well as this file we have more complex
+   include protection above.  But the systems header might perhaps also
+   define _LIBINTL_H and therefore we have to protect the definition here.  */
+
+#if !defined _LIBINTL_H || !defined _LIBGETTEXT_H
+#ifndef _LIBINTL_H
+# define _LIBINTL_H	1
+#endif
+#define _LIBGETTEXT_H	1
+
+/* We define an additional symbol to signal that we use the GNU
+   implementation of gettext.  */
+#define __USE_GNU_GETTEXT 1
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#if HAVE_LOCALE_H
+# include <locale.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PARAMS
+# if __STDC__ || defined __cplusplus
+#  define PARAMS(args) args
+# else
+#  define PARAMS(args) ()
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NULL
+# if !defined __cplusplus || defined __GNUC__
+#  define NULL ((void *) 0)
+# else
+#  define NULL (0)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if !HAVE_LC_MESSAGES
+/* This value determines the behaviour of the gettext() and dgettext()
+   function.  But some system does not have this defined.  Define it
+   to a default value.  */
+# define LC_MESSAGES (-1)
+#endif
+
+/* Declarations for gettext-using-catgets interface.  Derived from
+   Jim Meyering's libintl.h.  */
+struct _msg_ent
+{
+  const char *_msg;
+  int _msg_number;
+};
+
+#if HAVE_CATGETS
+/* These two variables are defined in the automatically by po-to-tbl.sed
+   generated file `cat-id-tbl.c'.  */
+extern const struct _msg_ent _msg_tbl[];
+extern int _msg_tbl_length;
+#endif
+
+/* For automatical extraction of messages sometimes no real
+   translation is needed.  Instead the string itself is the result.  */
+#define gettext_noop(Str) (Str)
+
+/* Look up MSGID in the current default message catalog for the current
+   LC_MESSAGES locale.  If not found, returns MSGID itself (the default
+   text).  */
+extern char *gettext PARAMS ((const char *__msgid));
+/* static char *gettext__ PARAMS ((const char *__msgid)); */
+
+/* Look up MSGID in the DOMAINNAME message catalog for the current
+   LC_MESSAGES locale.  */
+extern char *dgettext PARAMS ((const char *__domainname, const char *__msgid));
+/* static char *dgettext__ PARAMS ((const char *__domainname,
+                                  const char *__msgid)); */
+
+/* Look up MSGID in the DOMAINNAME message catalog for the current CATEGORY
+   locale.  */
+extern char *dcgettext PARAMS ((const char *__domainname, const char *__msgid,
+				int __category));
+extern char *dcgettext__ PARAMS ((const char *__domainname,
+				  const char *__msgid, int __category));
+
+/* Set the current default message catalog to DOMAINNAME.
+   If DOMAINNAME is null, return the current default.
+   If DOMAINNAME is "", reset to the default of "messages".  */
+extern char *textdomain PARAMS ((const char *__domainname));
+/* static char *textdomain__ PARAMS ((const char *__domainname)); */
+
+/* Specify that the DOMAINNAME message catalog will be found
+   in DIRNAME rather than in the system locale data base.  */
+extern char *bindtextdomain PARAMS ((const char *__domainname,
+				  const char *__dirname));
+/* static char *bindtextdomain__ PARAMS ((const char *__domainname,
+                                        const char *__dirname)); */
+
+#if ENABLE_NLS
+
+/* Solaris 2.3 has the gettext function but dcgettext is missing.
+   So we omit this optimization for Solaris 2.3.  BTW, Solaris 2.4
+   has dcgettext.  */
+# if !HAVE_CATGETS && (!HAVE_GETTEXT || HAVE_DCGETTEXT)
+
+#  define gettext(Msgid)						      \
+     dgettext (NULL, Msgid)
+
+#  define dgettext(Domainname, Msgid)					      \
+     dcgettext (Domainname, Msgid, LC_MESSAGES)
+
+#  if defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 7
+/* This global variable is defined in loadmsgcat.c.  We need a sign,
+   whether a new catalog was loaded, which can be associated with all
+   translations.  */
+extern int _nl_msg_cat_cntr;
+
+#   define dcgettext(Domainname, Msgid, Category)			      \
+  (__extension__							      \
+   ({									      \
+     char *__result;							      \
+     if (__builtin_constant_p (Msgid))					      \
+       {								      \
+	 static char *__translation__;					      \
+	 static int __catalog_counter__;				      \
+	 if (! __translation__ || __catalog_counter__ != _nl_msg_cat_cntr)    \
+	   {								      \
+	     __translation__ =						      \
+	       dcgettext__ (Domainname, Msgid, Category);		      \
+	     __catalog_counter__ = _nl_msg_cat_cntr;			      \
+	   }								      \
+	 __result = __translation__;					      \
+       }								      \
+     else								      \
+       __result = dcgettext__ (Domainname, Msgid, Category);		      \
+     __result;								      \
+    }))
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+#else
+
+# define gettext(Msgid) (Msgid)
+# define dgettext(Domainname, Msgid) (Msgid)
+# define dcgettext(Domainname, Msgid, Category) (Msgid)
+# define textdomain(Domainname) ((char *) Domainname)
+# define bindtextdomain(Domainname, Dirname) ((char *) Dirname)
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/* End of libgettext.h */
--- a/glob/glob.c
+++ b/glob/glob.c
@@ -299,6 +299,12 @@ static int glob_in_dir __P ((const char *pattern, const char *directory,
 static int prefix_array __P ((const char *prefix, char **array, size_t n));
 static int collated_compare __P ((const __ptr_t, const __ptr_t));

+#ifdef VMS
+/* these compilers like prototypes */
+#if !defined _LIBC || !defined NO_GLOB_PATTERN_P
+int __glob_pattern_p (const char *pattern, int quote);
+#endif
+#endif

 /* Find the end of the sub-pattern in a brace expression.  We define
   this as an inline function if the compiler permits.  */
@@ -609,7 +615,12 @@ glob (pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
      if (dirname[1] == '\0' || dirname[1] == '/')
 	{
 	  /* Look up home directory.  */
-	  const char *home_dir = getenv ("HOME");
+#ifdef VMS
+/* This isn't obvious, RTLs of DECC and VAXC know about "HOME" */
+          const char *home_dir = getenv ("SYS$LOGIN");
+#else
+          const char *home_dir = getenv ("HOME");
+#endif
 # ifdef _AMIGA
 	  if (home_dir == NULL || home_dir[0] == '\0')
 	    home_dir = "SYS:";
@@ -618,6 +629,11 @@ glob (pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
 	  if (home_dir == NULL || home_dir[0] == '\0')
            home_dir = "c:/users/default"; /* poor default */
 #  else
+#   ifdef VMS
+/* Again, this isn't obvious, if "HOME" isn't known "SYS$LOGIN" should be set */
+	  if (home_dir == NULL || home_dir[0] == '\0')
+	    home_dir = "SYS$DISK:[]";
+#   else
 	  if (home_dir == NULL || home_dir[0] == '\0')
 	    {
 	      int success;
@@ -676,6 +692,7 @@ glob (pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
 	      else
 		home_dir = "~"; /* No luck.  */
 	    }
+#   endif /* VMS */
 #  endif /* WINDOWS32 */
 # endif
 	  /* Now construct the full directory.  */
@@ -696,7 +713,7 @@ glob (pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
 	      dirname = newp;
 	    }
 	}
-# if !defined _AMIGA && !defined WINDOWS32
+# if !defined _AMIGA && !defined WINDOWS32 && !defined VMS
      else
 	{
 	  char *end_name = strchr (dirname, '/');
@@ -776,7 +793,7 @@ glob (pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
 		 home directory.  */
 	      return GLOB_NOMATCH;
 	}
-# endif	/* Not Amiga && not WINDOWS32.  */
+# endif	/* Not Amiga && not WINDOWS32 && not VMS.  */
    }
 #endif	/* Not VMS.  */

@@ -1213,6 +1230,10 @@ glob_in_dir (pattern, directory, flags, errfunc, pglob)
  int meta;
  int save;

+#ifdef VMS
+  if (*directory == 0)
+    directory = "[]";
+#endif
  meta = __glob_pattern_p (pattern, !(flags & GLOB_NOESCAPE));
  if (meta == 0)
    {
--- a/glob/glob.h
+++ b/glob/glob.h
@@ -51,7 +51,15 @@ extern "C" {
 typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ __size_t;
 # else
 /* This is a guess.  */
+/*hb
+ *	Conflicts with DECCs aready defined type __size_t.
+ *	Defining an own type with a name beginning with '__' is no good.
+ *	Anyway if DECC is used and __SIZE_T is defined then __size_t is
+ *	already defined (and I hope it's exactly the one we need here).
+ */
+#if !(defined __DECC && defined __SIZE_T)
 typedef unsigned long int __size_t;
+#endif
 # endif
 #else
 /* The GNU CC stddef.h version defines __size_t as empty.  We need a real
@@ -118,7 +126,11 @@ typedef struct
    struct dirent *(*gl_readdir) __PMT ((void *));
    __ptr_t (*gl_opendir) __PMT ((__const char *));
    int (*gl_lstat) __PMT ((__const char *, struct stat *));
+#if defined(VMS) && defined(__DECC) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
+    int (*gl_stat) __PMT ((__const char *, struct stat *, ...));
+#else
    int (*gl_stat) __PMT ((__const char *, struct stat *));
+#endif
  } glob_t;

 #ifdef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
--- a/i18n/.cvsignore
+++ b/i18n/.cvsignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+*.mo *.pot
+
+Makefile.in Makefile
--- a/i18n/Makefile.am
+++ b/i18n/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+# Makefile for PO directories.
+# François Pinard <pinard@iro.umontreal.ca>, 1998.
+
+AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = gnits
+
+localedir = $(prefix)/share/locale
+
+ALL_POFILES = @ALL_POFILES@
+ALL_MOFILES = @ALL_MOFILES@
+MOFILES = @MOFILES@
+
+EXTRA_DIST = $(PACKAGE).pot $(ALL_POFILES) $(ALL_MOFILES)
+
+MSGFMT = msgfmt
+MSGMERGE = msgmerge
+XGETTEXT = xgettext
+
+SUFFIXES = .po .pox .mo
+
+.po.pox:
+	$(MAKE) $(PACKAGE).pot
+	$(MSGMERGE) $< $(srcdir)/$(PACKAGE).pot -o $*.pox
+
+.po.mo:
+	file=$(srcdir)/`echo $* | sed 's,.*/,,'`.mo \
+	  && rm -f $$file && $(MSGFMT) -o $$file $<
+
+all: $(ALL_MOFILES)
+
+install-data-local: $(MOFILES)
+if USE_NLS
+	files='$(MOFILES)'; \
+	for file in $$files; do \
+	  base=`basename $$file`; \
+	  langdir=$(DESTDIR)$(localedir)/`echo $$base | sed 's/\.mo$$//'`/LC_MESSAGES; \
+	  $(mkinstalldirs) $$langdir; \
+	  echo " $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/$$file $$langdir/$(PACKAGE).mo"; \
+	  $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/$$file $$langdir/$(PACKAGE).mo; \
+	done
+endif
+
+uninstall-local:
+if USE_NLS
+	files='$(MOFILES)'; \
+	for file in $$files; do \
+	  base=`basename $$file`; \
+	  langdir=$(DESTDIR)$(localedir)/`echo $$base | sed 's/\.mo$$//'`/LC_MESSAGES; \
+	  rm -f $$langdir/$(PACKAGE).mo; \
+	done
+endif
+
+MAINTAINER_CLEAN = $(PACKAGE).pot $(MOFILES)
+
+$(srcdir)/$(PACKAGE).pot: $(top_srcdir)/stamp-pot
+	$(XGETTEXT) --default-domain=$(PACKAGE) --directory=$(top_srcdir) \
+	  --add-comments --keyword=_ --keyword=N_ `cat $(top_srcdir)/stamp-pot`
+	test ! -f $(PACKAGE).po || ( rm -f $@ && mv $(PACKAGE).po $@ )
+
+update-po: Makefile
+	$(MAKE) $(PACKAGE).pot
+	files='$(ALL_MOFILES)'; \
+	for file in $$files; do \
+	  base=`basename $$file`; \
+	  lang=`echo $$base | sed 's/\.mo$$//'`; \
+	  mv $(srcdir)/$$lang.po $(srcdir)/$$lang.old.po; \
+	  echo "$$lang:"; \
+	  cd $(srcdir) \
+	    && if $(MSGMERGE) $$lang.old.po $(PACKAGE).pot -o $$lang.po; then \
+	      rm -f $$lang.old.po; \
+	    else \
+	      echo "msgmerge for $$file failed!"; \
+	      rm -f $$lang.po; \
+	      mv $$lang.old.po $$lang.po; \
+	    fi; \
+	done
--- a/i18n/de.po
+++ b/i18n/de.po
--- a/i18n/es.po
+++ b/i18n/es.po
--- a/i18n/fr.po
+++ b/i18n/fr.po
--- a/i18n/ko.po
+++ b/i18n/ko.po
--- a/i18n/nl.po
+++ b/i18n/nl.po
--- a/i18n/pl.po
+++ b/i18n/pl.po
--- a/i18n/ru.po
+++ b/i18n/ru.po
--- a/implicit.c
+++ b/implicit.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
 #include "rule.h"
 #include "dep.h"
 #include "filedef.h"
+#include "debug.h"

 static int pattern_search PARAMS ((struct file *file, int archive, unsigned int depth,
 		unsigned int recursions));
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ try_implicit_rule (file, depth)
     struct file *file;
     unsigned int depth;
 {
-  DEBUGPR (_("Looking for an implicit rule for `%s'.\n"));
+  DBF (DB_IMPLICIT, _("Looking for an implicit rule for `%s'.\n"));

  /* The order of these searches was previously reversed.  My logic now is
     that since the non-archive search uses more information in the target
@@ -51,7 +52,8 @@ try_implicit_rule (file, depth)
     archive member name to search for implicit rules.  */
  if (ar_name (file->name))
    {
-      DEBUGPR (_("Looking for archive-member implicit rule for `%s'.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_IMPLICIT,
+           _("Looking for archive-member implicit rule for `%s'.\n"));
      if (pattern_search (file, 1, depth, 0))
 	return 1;
    }
@@ -60,11 +62,6 @@ try_implicit_rule (file, depth)
  return 0;
 }

-#define DEBUGP2(msg, a1, a2)						      \
-  do {									      \
-    if (debug_flag)							      \
-      { print_spaces (depth); printf (msg, a1, a2); fflush (stdout); }	      \
-  } while (0)

 /* Search the pattern rules for a rule with an existing dependency to make
   FILE.  If a rule is found, the appropriate commands and deps are put in FILE
@@ -88,7 +85,7 @@ pattern_search (file, archive, depth, recursions)
     unsigned int recursions;
 {
  /* Filename we are searching for a rule for.  */
-  char *filename = archive ? index (file->name, '(') : file->name;
+  char *filename = archive ? strchr (file->name, '(') : file->name;

  /* Length of FILENAME.  */
  unsigned int namelen = strlen (filename);
@@ -165,14 +162,16 @@ pattern_search (file, archive, depth, recursions)
 	 but not counting any slash at the end.  (foo/bar/ counts as
 	 bar/ in directory foo/, not empty in directory foo/bar/.)  */
 #ifdef VMS
-      lastslash = rindex (filename, ']');
+      lastslash = strrchr (filename, ']');
+      if (lastslash == 0)
+	lastslash = strrchr (filename, ':');
 #else
-      lastslash = rindex (filename, '/');
+      lastslash = strrchr (filename, '/');
 #if defined(__MSDOS__) || defined(WINDOWS32)
      /* Handle backslashes (possibly mixed with forward slashes)
 	 and the case of "d:file".  */
      {
-	char *bslash = rindex (filename, '\\');
+	char *bslash = strrchr (filename, '\\');
 	if (lastslash == 0 || bslash > lastslash)
 	  lastslash = bslash;
 	if (lastslash == 0 && filename[0] && filename[1] == ':')
@@ -199,7 +198,7 @@ pattern_search (file, archive, depth, recursions)
 	 don't use it here.  */
      if (rule->in_use)
 	{
-	  DEBUGP2 (_("Avoiding implicit rule recursion.%s%s\n"), "", "");
+	  DBS (DB_IMPLICIT, (_("Avoiding implicit rule recursion.\n")));
 	  continue;
 	}

@@ -228,9 +227,11 @@ pattern_search (file, archive, depth, recursions)
 	     prefix and the target pattern does not contain a slash.  */

 #ifdef VMS
-	  check_lastslash = lastslash != 0 && index (target, ']') == 0;
+	  check_lastslash = lastslash != 0
+			    && ((strchr (target, ']') == 0)
+			        && (strchr (target, ':') == 0));
 #else
-	  check_lastslash = lastslash != 0 && index (target, '/') == 0;
+	  check_lastslash = lastslash != 0 && strchr (target, '/') == 0;
 #endif
 	  if (check_lastslash)
 	    {
@@ -335,18 +336,16 @@ pattern_search (file, archive, depth, recursions)
 	      stemlen -= (lastslash - filename) + 1;
 	    }

-	  DEBUGP2 (_("Trying pattern rule with stem `%.*s'.\n"),
-		   (int) stemlen, stem);
+	  DBS (DB_IMPLICIT, (_("Trying pattern rule with stem `%.*s'.\n"),
+                             (int) stemlen, stem));

 	  /* Try each dependency; see if it "exists".  */

 	  deps_found = 0;
 	  for (dep = rule->deps; dep != 0; dep = dep->next)
 	    {
-              struct file *fp;
-
 	      /* If the dependency name has a %, substitute the stem.  */
-	      p = index (dep_name (dep), '%');
+	      p = strchr (dep_name (dep), '%');
 	      if (p != 0)
 		{
 		  register unsigned int i;
@@ -376,16 +375,21 @@ pattern_search (file, archive, depth, recursions)
 		     "impossible", then the rule fails and don't
 		     bother trying it on the second pass either
 		     since we know that will fail too.  */
-		  DEBUGP2 (_("Rejecting impossible %s prerequisite `%s'.\n"),
-			   p == depname ? _("implicit") : _("rule"), p);
+		  DBS (DB_IMPLICIT,
+                       (p == depname
+                        ? _("Rejecting impossible implicit prerequisite `%s'.\n")
+                        : _("Rejecting impossible rule prerequisite `%s'.\n"),
+                        p));
 		  tryrules[i] = 0;
 		  break;
 		}

 	      intermediate_files[deps_found] = 0;

-	      DEBUGP2 (_("Trying %s prerequisite `%s'.\n"),
-		       p == depname ? _("implicit") : _("rule"), p);
+	      DBS (DB_IMPLICIT,
+                   (p == depname
+                    ? _("Trying implicit prerequisite `%s'.\n")
+                    : _("Trying rule prerequisite `%s'.\n"), p));

 	      /* The DEP->changed flag says that this dependency resides in a
 		 nonexistent directory.  So we normally can skip looking for
@@ -393,12 +397,9 @@ pattern_search (file, archive, depth, recursions)
 		 dependency file we are actually looking for is in a different
 		 directory (the one gotten by prepending FILENAME's directory),
 		 so it might actually exist.  */
-              /* If we find a file but the intermediate flag is set, then it
-                 was put here by a .INTERMEDIATE: rule so ignore it.  */

 	      if ((!dep->changed || check_lastslash)
-		  && (((fp = lookup_file (p)) != 0 && !fp->intermediate)
-                      || file_exists_p (p)))
+		  && (lookup_file (p) != 0 || file_exists_p (p)))
 		{
 		  found_files[deps_found++] = xstrdup (p);
 		  continue;
@@ -408,8 +409,8 @@ pattern_search (file, archive, depth, recursions)
 	      vp = p;
 	      if (vpath_search (&vp, (FILE_TIMESTAMP *) 0))
 		{
-		  DEBUGP2 (_("Found prerequisite `%s' as VPATH `%s'\n"),
-                           p, vp);
+		  DBS (DB_IMPLICIT,
+                       (_("Found prerequisite `%s' as VPATH `%s'\n"), p, vp));
 		  strcpy (vp, p);
 		  found_files[deps_found++] = vp;
 		  continue;
@@ -425,8 +426,9 @@ pattern_search (file, archive, depth, recursions)
 		    intermediate_file
 		      = (struct file *) alloca (sizeof (struct file));

-		  DEBUGP2 (_("Looking for a rule with %s file `%s'.\n"),
-			   _("intermediate"), p);
+		  DBS (DB_IMPLICIT,
+                       (_("Looking for a rule with intermediate file `%s'.\n"),
+                        p));

 		  bzero ((char *) intermediate_file, sizeof (struct file));
 		  intermediate_file->name = p;
--- a/job.c
+++ b/job.c
@@ -17,12 +17,17 @@ along with GNU Make; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

+#include <assert.h>
+
 #include "make.h"
 #include "job.h"
+#include "debug.h"
 #include "filedef.h"
 #include "commands.h"
 #include "variable.h"
-#include <assert.h>
+#include "debug.h"
+
+#include <string.h>

 /* Default shell to use.  */
 #ifdef WINDOWS32
@@ -41,7 +46,12 @@ extern int MyExecute (char **);
   directories we could trust).  */
 char *default_shell = "command.com";
 #  else  /* __MSDOS__ */
+#   ifdef VMS
+#    include <descrip.h>
+char default_shell[] = "";
+#   else
 char default_shell[] = "/bin/sh";
+#   endif /* VMS */
 #  endif /* __MSDOS__ */
 int batch_mode_shell = 0;
 # endif /* _AMIGA */
@@ -65,7 +75,9 @@ static int amiga_batch_file;

 #ifdef VMS
 # include <time.h>
-# include <processes.h>
+# ifndef __GNUC__
+#   include <processes.h>
+# endif
 # include <starlet.h>
 # include <lib$routines.h>
 #endif
@@ -181,6 +193,7 @@ extern int start_remote_job_p PARAMS ((int));
 extern int remote_status PARAMS ((int *exit_code_ptr, int *signal_ptr,
 		int *coredump_ptr, int block));

+RETSIGTYPE child_handler PARAMS ((int));
 static void free_child PARAMS ((struct child *));
 static void start_job_command PARAMS ((struct child *child));
 static int load_too_high PARAMS ((void));
@@ -210,8 +223,6 @@ static struct child *waiting_jobs = 0;

 int unixy_shell = 1;

-/* #define debug_flag 1 */
-

 #ifdef WINDOWS32
 /*
@@ -223,7 +234,6 @@ int w32_kill(int pid, int sig)
 }
 #endif /* WINDOWS32 */

-
 /* Write an error message describing the exit status given in
   EXIT_CODE, EXIT_SIG, and COREDUMP, for the target TARGET_NAME.
   Append "(ignored)" if IGNORED is nonzero.  */
@@ -239,7 +249,10 @@ child_error (target_name, exit_code, exit_sig, coredump, ignored)

 #ifdef VMS
  if (!(exit_code & 1))
-      error (NILF, _("*** [%s] Error 0x%x%s"), target_name, exit_code, ((ignored)? _(" (ignored)") : ""));
+      error (NILF,
+             (ignored ? _("*** [%s] Error 0x%x (ignored)")
+              : _("*** [%s] Error 0x%x")),
+             target_name, exit_code);
 #else
  if (exit_sig == 0)
    error (NILF, ignored ? _("[%s] Error %d (ignored)") :
@@ -269,6 +282,98 @@ vmsWaitForChildren(int *status)
    }
  return;
 }
+
+/* Set up IO redirection.  */
+
+char *
+vms_redirect (desc, fname, ibuf)
+    struct dsc$descriptor_s *desc;
+    char *fname;
+    char *ibuf;
+{
+  char *fptr;
+  extern char *vmsify ();
+
+  ibuf++;
+  while (isspace (*ibuf))
+    ibuf++;
+  fptr = ibuf;
+  while (*ibuf && !isspace (*ibuf))
+    ibuf++;
+  *ibuf = 0;
+  if (strcmp (fptr, "/dev/null") != 0)
+    {
+      strcpy (fname, vmsify (fptr, 0));
+      if (strchr (fname, '.') == 0)
+	strcat (fname, ".");
+    }
+  desc->dsc$w_length = strlen(fname);
+  desc->dsc$a_pointer = fname;
+  desc->dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
+  desc->dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
+
+  if (*fname == 0)
+    printf (_("Warning: Empty redirection\n"));
+  return ibuf;
+}
+
+
+/*
+   found apostrophe at (p-1)
+
+   inc p until after closing apostrophe.  */
+
+static char *
+handle_apos (char *p)
+{
+  int alast;
+  int inside;
+
+#define SEPCHARS ",/()= "
+
+  inside = 0;
+
+  while (*p != 0)
+    {
+      if (*p == '"')
+	{
+	  if (inside)
+	    {
+	      while ((alast > 0)
+		    && (*p == '"'))
+		{
+		  p++;
+		  alast--;
+		}
+	      if (alast == 0)
+		inside = 0;
+	      else
+		{
+		  fprintf (stderr, _("Syntax error, still inside '\"'\n"));
+		  exit (3);
+		}
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      p++;
+	      if (strchr (SEPCHARS, *p))
+		break;
+	      inside = 1;
+	      alast = 1;
+	      while (*p == '"')
+		{
+		  alast++;
+		  p++;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	p++;
+    }
+
+  return p;
+}
+
 #endif


@@ -296,8 +401,7 @@ child_handler (sig)
      job_rfd = -1;
    }

-  if (debug_flag)
-    printf (_("Got a SIGCHLD; %u unreaped children.\n"), dead_children);
+  DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Got a SIGCHLD; %u unreaped children.\n"), dead_children));
 }


@@ -375,10 +479,9 @@ reap_children (block, err)
 	{
 	  any_remote |= c->remote;
 	  any_local |= ! c->remote;
-	  if (debug_flag)
-	    printf (_("Live child 0x%08lx (%s) PID %ld %s\n"),
-		    (unsigned long int) c, c->file->name,
-                    (long) c->pid, c->remote ? _(" (remote)") : "");
+	  DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Live child 0x%08lx (%s) PID %ld %s\n"),
+                        (unsigned long int) c, c->file->name,
+                        (long) c->pid, c->remote ? _(" (remote)") : ""));
 #ifdef VMS
 	  break;
 #endif
@@ -534,15 +637,15 @@ reap_children (block, err)
           Ignore it; it was inherited from our invoker.  */
        continue;

-      if (debug_flag)
-        printf (_("Reaping %s child 0x%08lx PID %ld %s\n"),
-                child_failed ? _("losing") : _("winning"),
-                (unsigned long int) c, (long) c->pid,
-                c->remote ? _(" (remote)") : "");
+      DB (DB_JOBS, (child_failed
+                    ? _("Reaping losing child 0x%08lx PID %ld %s\n")
+                    : _("Reaping winning child 0x%08lx PID %ld %s\n"),
+                    (unsigned long int) c, (long) c->pid,
+                    c->remote ? _(" (remote)") : ""));

      if (c->sh_batch_file) {
-        if (debug_flag)
-          printf (_("Cleaning up temp batch file %s\n"), c->sh_batch_file);
+        DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Cleaning up temp batch file %s\n"),
+                      c->sh_batch_file));

        /* just try and remove, don't care if this fails */
        remove (c->sh_batch_file);
@@ -634,10 +737,9 @@ reap_children (block, err)
           update_status to its also_make files.  */
        notice_finished_file (c->file);

-      if (debug_flag)
-        printf (_("Removing child 0x%08lx PID %ld %s from chain.\n"),
-                (unsigned long int) c, (long) c->pid,
-                c->remote ? _(" (remote)") : "");
+      DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Removing child 0x%08lx PID %ld %s from chain.\n"),
+                    (unsigned long int) c, (long) c->pid,
+                    c->remote ? _(" (remote)") : ""));

      /* Block fatal signals while frobnicating the list, so that
         children and job_slots_used are always consistent.  Otherwise
@@ -694,9 +796,8 @@ free_child (child)
        if (!EINTR_SET)
          pfatal_with_name (_("write jobserver"));

-      if (debug_flag)
-        printf (_("Released token for child 0x%08lx (%s).\n"),
-                (unsigned long int) child, child->file->name);
+      DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Released token for child 0x%08lx (%s).\n"),
+                    (unsigned long int) child, child->file->name));
    }

  if (handling_fatal_signal) /* Don't bother free'ing if about to die.  */
@@ -794,6 +895,9 @@ start_job_command (child)
      ++p;
    }

+  /* Update the file's command flags with any new ones we found.  */
+  child->file->cmds->lines_flags[child->command_line - 1] |= flags;
+
  /* If -q was given, just say that updating `failed'.  The exit status of
     1 tells the user that -q is saying `something to do'; the exit status
     for a random error is 2.  */
@@ -1186,10 +1290,9 @@ start_waiting_job (c)
    {
    case cs_running:
      c->next = children;
-      if (debug_flag)
-	printf (_("Putting child 0x%08lx (%s) PID %ld%s on the chain.\n"),
-		(unsigned long int) c, c->file->name,
-                (long) c->pid, c->remote ? _(" (remote)") : "");
+      DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Putting child 0x%08lx (%s) PID %ld%s on the chain.\n"),
+                    (unsigned long int) c, c->file->name,
+                    (long) c->pid, c->remote ? _(" (remote)") : ""));
      children = c;
      /* One more job slot is in use.  */
      ++job_slots_used;
@@ -1254,7 +1357,7 @@ new_job (file)
 	 IN gets ahead of OUT.  */

      in = out = cmds->command_lines[i];
-      while ((ref = index (in, '$')) != 0)
+      while ((ref = strchr (in, '$')) != 0)
 	{
 	  ++ref;		/* Move past the $.  */

@@ -1340,11 +1443,9 @@ new_job (file)
     `struct child', and add that to the chain.  */

  c = (struct child *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct child));
+  bzero ((char *)c, sizeof (struct child));
  c->file = file;
  c->command_lines = lines;
-  c->command_line = 0;
-  c->command_ptr = 0;
-  c->environment = 0;
  c->sh_batch_file = NULL;

  /* Fetch the first command line to be run.  */
@@ -1386,9 +1487,8 @@ new_job (file)

        if (read (job_rfd, &token, 1) == 1)
          {
-            if (debug_flag)
-              printf (_("Obtained token for child 0x%08lx (%s).\n"),
-                      (unsigned long int) c, c->file->name);
+            DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Obtained token for child 0x%08lx (%s).\n"),
+                          (unsigned long int) c, c->file->name));
            break;
          }

@@ -1410,7 +1510,7 @@ new_job (file)
     (This will notice if there are in fact no commands.)  */
  (void) start_waiting_job (c);

-  if (job_slots == 1)
+  if (job_slots == 1 || not_parallel)
    /* Since there is only one job slot, make things run linearly.
       Wait for the child to die, setting the state to `cs_finished'.  */
    while (file->command_state == cs_running)
@@ -1462,7 +1562,8 @@ load_too_high ()
 	{
 	  if (errno == 0)
 	    /* An errno value of zero means getloadavg is just unsupported.  */
-	    error (NILF, _("cannot enforce load limits on this operating system"));
+	    error (NILF,
+                   _("cannot enforce load limits on this operating system"));
 	  else
 	    perror_with_name (_("cannot enforce load limit: "), "getloadavg");
 	}
@@ -1567,7 +1668,8 @@ int vmsHandleChildTerm(struct child *child)
 	    break;

 	  default:
-	    error (NILF, _("internal error: `%s' command_state"), c->file->name);
+	    error (NILF, _("internal error: `%s' command_state"),
+                   c->file->name);
 	    abort ();
 	    break;
 	  }
@@ -1605,6 +1707,76 @@ int vmsHandleChildTerm(struct child *child)

 #define MAXCMDLEN 200

+/* local helpers to make ctrl+c and ctrl+y working, see below */
+#include <iodef.h>
+#include <libclidef.h>
+#include <ssdef.h>
+
+static int ctrlMask= LIB$M_CLI_CTRLY;
+static int oldCtrlMask;
+static int setupYAstTried= 0;
+static int pidToAbort= 0;
+static int chan= 0;
+
+static void reEnableAst(void) {
+	lib$enable_ctrl (&oldCtrlMask,0);
+}
+
+static astHandler (void) {
+	if (pidToAbort) {
+		sys$forcex (&pidToAbort, 0, SS$_ABORT);
+		pidToAbort= 0;
+	}
+	kill (getpid(),SIGQUIT);
+}
+
+static void tryToSetupYAst(void) {
+	$DESCRIPTOR(inputDsc,"SYS$COMMAND");
+	int	status;
+	struct {
+		short int	status, count;
+		int	dvi;
+	} iosb;
+
+	setupYAstTried++;
+
+	if (!chan) {
+		status= sys$assign(&inputDsc,&chan,0,0);
+		if (!(status&SS$_NORMAL)) {
+			lib$signal(status);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	status= sys$qiow (0, chan, IO$_SETMODE|IO$M_CTRLYAST,&iosb,0,0,
+		astHandler,0,0,0,0,0);
+	if (status==SS$_ILLIOFUNC) {
+		sys$dassgn(chan);
+#ifdef	CTRLY_ENABLED_ANYWAY
+		fprintf (stderr,
+                         _("-warning, CTRL-Y will leave sub-process(es) around.\n"));
+#else
+		return;
+#endif
+	}
+	if (status==SS$_NORMAL)
+		status= iosb.status;
+	if (!(status&SS$_NORMAL)) {
+		lib$signal(status);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* called from AST handler ? */
+	if (setupYAstTried>1)
+		return;
+	if (atexit(reEnableAst))
+		fprintf (stderr,
+                         _("-warning, you may have to re-enable CTRL-Y handling from DCL.\n"));
+	status= lib$disable_ctrl (&ctrlMask, &oldCtrlMask);
+	if (!(status&SS$_NORMAL)) {
+		lib$signal(status);
+		return;
+	}
+}
 int
 child_execute_job (argv, child)
     char *argv;
@@ -1612,32 +1784,183 @@ child_execute_job (argv, child)
 {
  int i;
  static struct dsc$descriptor_s cmddsc;
-#ifndef DONTWAITFORCHILD
-  int spflags = 0;
-#else
+  static struct dsc$descriptor_s pnamedsc;
+  static struct dsc$descriptor_s ifiledsc;
+  static struct dsc$descriptor_s ofiledsc;
+  static struct dsc$descriptor_s efiledsc;
+  int have_redirection = 0;
+  int have_newline = 0;
+
  int spflags = CLI$M_NOWAIT;
-#endif
  int status;
-  char cmd[4096],*p,*c;
+  char *cmd = alloca (strlen (argv) + 512), *p, *q;
+  char ifile[256], ofile[256], efile[256];
  char comname[50];
+  char procname[100];

-/* Remove backslashes */
-  for (p = argv, c = cmd; *p; p++,c++)
+  /* Parse IO redirection.  */
+
+  ifile[0] = 0;
+  ofile[0] = 0;
+  efile[0] = 0;
+
+  DB (DB_JOBS, ("child_execute_job (%s)\n", argv));
+
+  while (isspace (*argv))
+    argv++;
+
+  if (*argv == 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  sprintf (procname, "GMAKE_%05x", getpid () & 0xfffff);
+  pnamedsc.dsc$w_length = strlen(procname);
+  pnamedsc.dsc$a_pointer = procname;
+  pnamedsc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
+  pnamedsc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
+
+  /* Handle comments and redirection. */
+  for (p = argv, q = cmd; *p; p++, q++)
    {
-      if (*p == '\\') p++;
-	*c = *p;
+      switch (*p)
+	{
+	  case '#':
+	    *p-- = 0;
+	    *q-- = 0;
+	    break;
+	  case '\\':
+	    p++;
+	    if (*p == '\n')
+	      p++;
+	    if (isspace (*p))
+	      {
+		do { p++; } while (isspace (*p));
+		p--;
+	      }
+	    *q = *p;
+	    break;
+	  case '<':
+	    p = vms_redirect (&ifiledsc, ifile, p);
+	    *q = ' ';
+	    have_redirection = 1;
+	    break;
+	  case '>':
+	    have_redirection = 1;
+	    if (*(p-1) == '2')
+	      {
+		q--;
+		if (strncmp (p, ">&1", 3) == 0)
+		  {
+		    p += 3;
+		    strcpy (efile, "sys$output");
+		    efiledsc.dsc$w_length = strlen(efile);
+		    efiledsc.dsc$a_pointer = efile;
+		    efiledsc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
+		    efiledsc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
+		  }
+		else
+		  {
+		    p = vms_redirect (&efiledsc, efile, p);
+		  }
+	      }
+	    else
+	      {
+		p = vms_redirect (&ofiledsc, ofile, p);
+	      }
+	    *q = ' ';
+	    break;
+	  case '\n':
+	    have_newline = 1;
+	  default:
+	    *q = *p;
+	    break;
+	}
    }
-  *c = *p;
+  *q = *p;

-  /* Check for maximum DCL length and create *.com file if neccesary.
-     Also create a .com file if the command is more than one line long.  */
+  if (strncmp (cmd, "builtin_", 8) == 0)
+    {
+      child->pid = 270163;
+      child->efn = 0;
+      child->cstatus = 1;
+
+      DB (DB_JOBS, (_("BUILTIN [%s][%s]\n"), cmd, cmd+8));
+
+      p = cmd + 8;
+
+      if ((*(p) == 'c')
+	  && (*(p+1) == 'd')
+	  && ((*(p+2) == ' ') || (*(p+2) == '\t')))
+	{
+	  p += 3;
+	  while ((*p == ' ') || (*p == '\t'))
+	    p++;
+	  DB (DB_JOBS, (_("BUILTIN CD %s\n"), p));
+	  if (chdir (p))
+	    return 0;
+	  else
+	    return 1;
+	}
+      else if ((*(p) == 'r')
+	  && (*(p+1) == 'm')
+	  && ((*(p+2) == ' ') || (*(p+2) == '\t')))
+	{
+	  int in_arg;
+
+	  /* rm  */
+	  p += 3;
+	  while ((*p == ' ') || (*p == '\t'))
+	    p++;
+	  in_arg = 1;
+
+	  DB (DB_JOBS, (_("BUILTIN RM %s\n"), p));
+	  while (*p)
+	    {
+	      switch (*p)
+		{
+		  case ' ':
+		  case '\t':
+		    if (in_arg)
+		      {
+			*p++ = ';';
+			in_arg = 0;
+		      }
+		    break;
+		  default:
+		    break;
+		}
+	      p++;
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  printf(_("Unknown builtin command '%s'\n"), cmd);
+	  fflush(stdout);
+	  return 0;
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* Create a *.com file if either the command is too long for
+     lib$spawn, or the command contains a newline, or if redirection
+     is desired. Forcing commands with newlines into DCLs allows to
+     store search lists on user mode logicals.  */

  comname[0] = '\0';

-  if (strlen (cmd) > MAXCMDLEN || strchr (cmd, '\n'))
+  if (strlen (cmd) > MAXCMDLEN
+      || (have_redirection != 0)
+      || (have_newline != 0))
    {
      FILE *outfile;
-      char tmp;
+      char c;
+      char *sep;
+      int alevel = 0;	/* apostrophe level */
+
+      if (strlen (cmd) == 0)
+	{
+	  printf (_("Error, empty command\n"));
+	  fflush (stdout);
+	  return 0;
+	}

      strcpy (comname, "sys$scratch:CMDXXXXXX.COM");
      (void) mktemp (comname);
@@ -1646,34 +1969,87 @@ child_execute_job (argv, child)
      if (outfile == 0)
 	pfatal_with_name (comname);

-      fprintf (outfile, "$ ");
-      c = cmd;
-
-      while (c)
+      if (ifile[0])
 	{
-	  p = strchr (c, ',');
-	  if ((p == NULL) || (p-c > MAXCMDLEN))
-	    p = strchr (c, ' ');
-	  if (p != NULL)
-	    {
-	      p++;
-	      tmp = *p;
-	      *p = '\0';
-	    }
-	  else
-	    tmp = '\0';
-	  fprintf (outfile, "%s%s\n", c, (tmp == '\0')?"":" -");
-	  if (p != NULL)
-	    *p = tmp;
-	  c = p;
+	  fprintf (outfile, "$ assign/user %s sys$input\n", ifile);
+          DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Redirected input from %s\n"), ifile));
+	  ifiledsc.dsc$w_length = 0;
 	}

+      if (efile[0])
+	{
+	  fprintf (outfile, "$ define sys$error %s\n", efile);
+          DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Redirected error to %s\n"), efile));
+	  efiledsc.dsc$w_length = 0;
+	}
+
+      if (ofile[0])
+	{
+	  fprintf (outfile, "$ define sys$output %s\n", ofile);
+	  DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Redirected output to %s\n"), ofile));
+	  ofiledsc.dsc$w_length = 0;
+	}
+
+      p = sep = q = cmd;
+      for (c = '\n'; c; c = *q++)
+	{
+	  switch (c)
+	    {
+            case '\n':
+              /* At a newline, skip any whitespace around a leading $
+                 from the command and issue exactly one $ into the DCL. */
+              while (isspace (*p))
+                p++;
+              if (*p == '$')
+                p++;
+              while (isspace (*p))
+                p++;
+              fwrite (p, 1, q - p, outfile);
+              fputc ('$', outfile);
+              fputc (' ', outfile);
+              /* Reset variables. */
+              p = sep = q;
+              break;
+
+	      /* Nice places for line breaks are after strings, after
+		 comma or space and before slash. */
+            case '"':
+              q = handle_apos (q + 1);
+              sep = q;
+              break;
+            case ',':
+            case ' ':
+              sep = q;
+              break;
+            case '/':
+            case '\0':
+              sep = q - 1;
+              break;
+            default:
+              break;
+	    }
+	  if (sep - p > 78)
+	    {
+	      /* Enough stuff for a line. */
+	      fwrite (p, 1, sep - p, outfile);
+	      p = sep;
+	      if (*sep)
+		{
+		  /* The command continues.  */
+		  fputc ('-', outfile);
+		}
+	      fputc ('\n', outfile);
+	    }
+  	}
+
+      fwrite (p, 1, q - p, outfile);
+      fputc ('\n', outfile);
+
      fclose (outfile);

      sprintf (cmd, "$ @%s", comname);

-      if (debug_flag)
-	printf (_("Executing %s instead\n"), cmd);
+      DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Executing %s instead\n"), cmd));
    }

  cmddsc.dsc$w_length = strlen(cmd);
@@ -1684,31 +2060,98 @@ child_execute_job (argv, child)
  child->efn = 0;
  while (child->efn < 32 || child->efn > 63)
    {
-      status = lib$get_ef(&child->efn);
+      status = lib$get_ef ((unsigned long *)&child->efn);
      if (!(status & 1))
 	return 0;
    }

-  sys$clref(child->efn);
+  sys$clref (child->efn);

  vms_jobsefnmask |= (1 << (child->efn - 32));

+/*
+             LIB$SPAWN  [command-string]
+			[,input-file]
+			[,output-file]
+			[,flags]
+			[,process-name]
+			[,process-id] [,completion-status-address] [,byte-integer-event-flag-num]
+			[,AST-address] [,varying-AST-argument]
+			[,prompt-string] [,cli] [,table]
+*/
+
 #ifndef DONTWAITFORCHILD
-  status = lib$spawn(&cmddsc,0,0,&spflags,0,&child->pid,&child->cstatus,
-		       &child->efn,0,0);
+/*
+ *	Code to make ctrl+c and ctrl+y working.
+ *	The problem starts with the synchronous case where after lib$spawn is
+ *	called any input will go to the child. But with input re-directed,
+ *	both control characters won't make it to any of the programs, neither
+ *	the spawning nor to the spawned one. Hence the caller needs to spawn
+ *	with CLI$M_NOWAIT to NOT give up the input focus. A sys$waitfr
+ *	has to follow to simulate the wanted synchronous behaviour.
+ *	The next problem is ctrl+y which isn't caught by the crtl and
+ *	therefore isn't converted to SIGQUIT (for a signal handler which is
+ *	already established). The only way to catch ctrl+y, is an AST
+ *	assigned to the input channel. But ctrl+y handling of DCL needs to be
+ *	disabled, otherwise it will handle it. Not to mention the previous
+ *	ctrl+y handling of DCL needs to be re-established before make exits.
+ *	One more: At the time of LIB$SPAWN signals are blocked. SIGQUIT will
+ *	make it to the signal handler after the child "normally" terminates.
+ *	This isn't enough. It seems reasonable for simple command lines like
+ *	a 'cc foobar.c' spawned in a subprocess but it is unacceptable for
+ *	spawning make. Therefore we need to abort the process in the AST.
+ *
+ *	Prior to the spawn it is checked if an AST is already set up for
+ *	ctrl+y, if not one is set up for a channel to SYS$COMMAND. In general
+ *	this will work except if make is run in a batch environment, but there
+ *	nobody can press ctrl+y. During the setup the DCL handling of ctrl+y
+ *	is disabled and an exit handler is established to re-enable it.
+ *	If the user interrupts with ctrl+y, the assigned AST will fire, force
+ *	an abort to the subprocess and signal SIGQUIT, which will be caught by
+ *	the already established handler and will bring us back to common code.
+ *	After the spawn (now /nowait) a sys$waitfr simulates the /wait and
+ *	enables the ctrl+y be delivered to this code. And the ctrl+c too,
+ *	which the crtl converts to SIGINT and which is caught by the common
+ *	signal handler. Because signals were blocked before entering this code
+ *	sys$waitfr will always complete and the SIGQUIT will be processed after
+ *	it (after termination of the current block, somewhere in common code).
+ *	And SIGINT too will be delayed. That is ctrl+c can only abort when the
+ *	current command completes. Anyway it's better than nothing :-)
+ */
+
+  if (!setupYAstTried)
+    tryToSetupYAst();
+  status = lib$spawn (&cmddsc,					/* cmd-string  */
+		      (ifiledsc.dsc$w_length == 0)?0:&ifiledsc, /* input-file  */
+		      (ofiledsc.dsc$w_length == 0)?0:&ofiledsc, /* output-file */
+		      &spflags,					/* flags  */
+		      &pnamedsc,				/* proc name  */
+		      &child->pid, &child->cstatus, &child->efn,
+		      0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0);
+  pidToAbort= child->pid;
+  status= sys$waitfr (child->efn);
+  pidToAbort= 0;
  vmsHandleChildTerm(child);
 #else
-  status = lib$spawn(&cmddsc,0,0,&spflags,0,&child->pid,&child->cstatus,
-		       &child->efn,vmsHandleChildTerm,child);
+  status = lib$spawn (&cmddsc,
+		      (ifiledsc.dsc$w_length == 0)?0:&ifiledsc,
+		      (ofiledsc.dsc$w_length == 0)?0:&ofiledsc,
+		      &spflags,
+		      &pnamedsc,
+		      &child->pid, &child->cstatus, &child->efn,
+		      vmsHandleChildTerm, child,
+		      0, 0, 0);
 #endif

  if (!(status & 1))
    {
-      printf(_("Error spawning, %d\n"),status);
-      fflush(stdout);
+      printf (_("Error spawning, %d\n") ,status);
+      fflush (stdout);
    }

-  unlink (comname);
+  if (comname[0] && !ISDB (DB_JOBS))
+    unlink (comname);

  return (status & 1);
 }
@@ -1751,6 +2194,10 @@ exec_command (argv, envp)
     char **argv, **envp;
 {
 #ifdef VMS
+  /* to work around a problem with signals and execve: ignore them */
+#ifdef SIGCHLD
+  signal (SIGCHLD,SIG_IGN);
+#endif
  /* Run the program.  */
  execve (argv[0], argv, envp);
  perror_with_name ("execve: ", argv[0]);
@@ -1951,7 +2398,7 @@ construct_command_argv_internal (line, restp, shell, ifs, batch_filename_ptr)
 			     0 };
 #else
 #ifdef WINDOWS32
-  static char sh_chars_dos[] = "\"|<>";
+  static char sh_chars_dos[] = "\"|&<>";
  static char *sh_cmds_dos[] = { "break", "call", "cd", "chcp", "chdir", "cls",
 			     "copy", "ctty", "date", "del", "dir", "echo",
 			     "erase", "exit", "for", "goto", "if", "if", "md",
@@ -2096,12 +2543,12 @@ construct_command_argv_internal (line, restp, shell, ifs, batch_filename_ptr)
 	     If we see any of those, punt.
 	     But on MSDOS, if we use COMMAND.COM, double and single
 	     quotes have the same effect.  */
-	  else if (instring == '"' && index ("\\$`", *p) != 0 && unixy_shell)
+	  else if (instring == '"' && strchr ("\\$`", *p) != 0 && unixy_shell)
 	    goto slow;
 	  else
 	    *ap++ = *p;
 	}
-      else if (index (sh_chars, *p) != 0)
+      else if (strchr (sh_chars, *p) != 0)
 	/* Not inside a string, but it's a special char.  */
 	goto slow;
 #ifdef  __MSDOS__
@@ -2178,8 +2625,9 @@ construct_command_argv_internal (line, restp, shell, ifs, batch_filename_ptr)
                  }
                else
 #endif
-                  if (p[1] != '\\' && p[1] != '\'' && !isspace (p[1])
-                      && (index (sh_chars_sh, p[1]) == 0))
+                  if (p[1] != '\\' && p[1] != '\''
+                      && !isspace ((unsigned char)p[1])
+                      && (strchr (sh_chars_sh, p[1]) == 0))
                    /* back up one notch, to copy the backslash */
                    --p;

@@ -2327,7 +2775,7 @@ construct_command_argv_internal (line, restp, shell, ifs, batch_filename_ptr)
   */

  /* Make sure not to bother processing an empty line.  */
-  while (isspace (*line))
+  while (isspace ((unsigned char)*line))
    ++line;
  if (*line == '\0')
    return 0;
@@ -2339,19 +2787,23 @@ construct_command_argv_internal (line, restp, shell, ifs, batch_filename_ptr)
       argument list.  */

    unsigned int shell_len = strlen (shell);
+#ifndef VMS
    static char minus_c[] = " -c ";
+#else
+    static char minus_c[] = "";
+#endif
    unsigned int line_len = strlen (line);

    char *new_line = (char *) alloca (shell_len + (sizeof (minus_c) - 1)
 				      + (line_len * 2) + 1);
-    char* command_ptr = NULL; /* used for batch_mode_shell mode */
+    char *command_ptr = NULL; /* used for batch_mode_shell mode */

    ap = new_line;
    bcopy (shell, ap, shell_len);
    ap += shell_len;
    bcopy (minus_c, ap, sizeof (minus_c) - 1);
    ap += sizeof (minus_c) - 1;
-	command_ptr = ap;
+    command_ptr = ap;
    for (p = line; *p != '\0'; ++p)
      {
 	if (restp != NULL && *p == '\n')
@@ -2384,8 +2836,8 @@ construct_command_argv_internal (line, restp, shell, ifs, batch_filename_ptr)
        /* DOS shells don't know about backslash-escaping.  */
 	if (unixy_shell && !batch_mode_shell &&
            (*p == '\\' || *p == '\'' || *p == '"'
-             || isspace (*p)
-             || index (sh_chars, *p) != 0))
+             || isspace ((unsigned char)*p)
+             || strchr (sh_chars, *p) != 0))
 	  *ap++ = '\\';
 #ifdef __MSDOS__
        else if (unixy_shell && strneq (p, "...", 3))
@@ -2432,8 +2884,8 @@ construct_command_argv_internal (line, restp, shell, ifs, batch_filename_ptr)
        strcat(*batch_filename_ptr, ".sh");
      }

-      if (debug_flag)
-        printf(_("Creating temporary batch file %s\n"), *batch_filename_ptr);
+      DB (DB_JOBS, (_("Creating temporary batch file %s\n"),
+                    *batch_filename_ptr));

      /* create batch file to execute command */
      batch = fopen (*batch_filename_ptr, "w");
@@ -2444,7 +2896,7 @@ construct_command_argv_internal (line, restp, shell, ifs, batch_filename_ptr)
      fclose (batch);

      /* create argv */
-      new_argv = (char **) xmalloc(3 * sizeof(char *));
+      new_argv = (char **) xmalloc(3 * sizeof (char *));
      if (unixy_shell) {
        new_argv[0] = xstrdup (shell);
        new_argv[1] = *batch_filename_ptr; /* only argv[0] gets freed later */
@@ -2458,7 +2910,7 @@ construct_command_argv_internal (line, restp, shell, ifs, batch_filename_ptr)
    if (unixy_shell)
      new_argv = construct_command_argv_internal (new_line, (char **) NULL,
                                                  (char *) 0, (char *) 0,
-                                                  (char *) 0);
+                                                  (char **) 0);
 #ifdef  __MSDOS__
    else
      {
@@ -2482,6 +2934,7 @@ construct_command_argv_internal (line, restp, shell, ifs, batch_filename_ptr)

  return new_argv;
 }
+#endif /* !VMS */

 /* Figure out the argument list necessary to run LINE as a command.  Try to
   avoid using a shell.  This routine handles only ' quoting, and " quoting
@@ -2505,6 +2958,47 @@ construct_command_argv (line, restp, file, batch_filename_ptr)
  char *shell, *ifs;
  char **argv;

+#ifdef VMS
+  char *cptr;
+  int argc;
+
+  argc = 0;
+  cptr = line;
+  for (;;)
+    {
+      while ((*cptr != 0)
+	     && (isspace (*cptr)))
+	cptr++;
+      if (*cptr == 0)
+	break;
+      while ((*cptr != 0)
+	     && (!isspace(*cptr)))
+	cptr++;
+      argc++;
+    }
+
+  argv = (char **)malloc (argc * sizeof (char *));
+  if (argv == 0)
+    abort ();
+
+  cptr = line;
+  argc = 0;
+  for (;;)
+    {
+      while ((*cptr != 0)
+	     && (isspace (*cptr)))
+	cptr++;
+      if (*cptr == 0)
+	break;
+      DB (DB_JOBS, ("argv[%d] = [%s]\n", argc, cptr));
+      argv[argc++] = cptr;
+      while ((*cptr != 0)
+	     && (!isspace(*cptr)))
+	cptr++;
+      if (*cptr != 0)
+	*cptr++ = 0;
+    }
+#else
  {
    /* Turn off --warn-undefined-variables while we expand SHELL and IFS.  */
    int save = warn_undefined_variables_flag;
@@ -2530,10 +3024,9 @@ construct_command_argv (line, restp, file, batch_filename_ptr)

  free (shell);
  free (ifs);
-
+#endif /* !VMS */
  return argv;
 }
-#endif /* !VMS */

 #if !defined(HAVE_DUP2) && !defined(_AMIGA)
 int
--- a/main.c
+++ b/main.c
@@ -24,7 +24,9 @@ MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
 #include "job.h"
 #include "commands.h"
 #include "rule.h"
+#include "debug.h"
 #include "getopt.h"
+
 #include <assert.h>
 #ifdef _AMIGA
 # include <dos/dos.h>
@@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ static void print_version PARAMS ((void));
 static void decode_switches PARAMS ((int argc, char **argv, int env));
 static void decode_env_switches PARAMS ((char *envar, unsigned int len));
 static void define_makeflags PARAMS ((int all, int makefile));
-static char *quote_as_word PARAMS ((char *out, char *in, int double_dollars));
+static char *quote_for_env PARAMS ((char *out, char *in));

 /* The structure that describes an accepted command switch.  */

@@ -137,9 +139,12 @@ int touch_flag;

 int just_print_flag;

-/* Print debugging trace info (-d).  */
+/* Print debugging info (--debug).  */

-int debug_flag = 0;
+static struct stringlist *db_flags;
+static int debug_flag = 0;
+
+int db_level = 0;

 #ifdef WINDOWS32
 /* Suspend make in main for a short time to allow debugger to attach */
@@ -252,102 +257,106 @@ static const struct command_switch switches[] =
  {
    { 'b', ignore, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 	0, 0,
-	_("Ignored for compatibility") },
+	N_("Ignored for compatibility") },
    { 'C', string, (char *) &directories, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-	"directory", _("DIRECTORY"),
-	_("Change to DIRECTORY before doing anything") },
+	"directory", N_("DIRECTORY"),
+	N_("Change to DIRECTORY before doing anything") },
    { 'd', flag, (char *) &debug_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
-	"debug", 0,
-	_("Print lots of debugging information") },
+	0, 0,
+	N_("Print lots of debugging information") },
+    { CHAR_MAX+1, string, (char *) &db_flags, 1, 1, 0,
+        "basic", 0,
+	"debug", N_("FLAGS"),
+	N_("Print various types of debugging information") },
 #ifdef WINDOWS32
    { 'D', flag, (char *) &suspend_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
        "suspend-for-debug", 0,
-        _("Suspend process to allow a debugger to attach") },
+        N_("Suspend process to allow a debugger to attach") },
 #endif
    { 'e', flag, (char *) &env_overrides, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
 	"environment-overrides", 0,
-	_("Environment variables override makefiles") },
+	N_("Environment variables override makefiles") },
    { 'f', string, (char *) &makefiles, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-	"file", _("FILE"),
-	_("Read FILE as a makefile") },
+	"file", N_("FILE"),
+	N_("Read FILE as a makefile") },
    { 'h', flag, (char *) &print_usage_flag, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 	"help", 0,
-	_("Print this message and exit") },
+	N_("Print this message and exit") },
    { 'i', flag, (char *) &ignore_errors_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
 	"ignore-errors", 0,
-	_("Ignore errors from commands") },
+	N_("Ignore errors from commands") },
    { 'I', string, (char *) &include_directories, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
-	"include-dir", _("DIRECTORY"),
-	_("Search DIRECTORY for included makefiles") },
+	"include-dir", N_("DIRECTORY"),
+	N_("Search DIRECTORY for included makefiles") },
    { 'j',
        positive_int, (char *) &job_slots, 1, 1, 0,
 	(char *) &inf_jobs, (char *) &default_job_slots,
 	"jobs", "N",
-	_("Allow N jobs at once; infinite jobs with no arg") },
-    { CHAR_MAX+1, string, (char *) &jobserver_fds, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
+	N_("Allow N jobs at once; infinite jobs with no arg") },
+    { CHAR_MAX+2, string, (char *) &jobserver_fds, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
        "jobserver-fds", 0,
        0 },
    { 'k', flag, (char *) &keep_going_flag, 1, 1, 0,
 	0, (char *) &default_keep_going_flag,
 	"keep-going", 0,
-	_("Keep going when some targets can't be made") },
+	N_("Keep going when some targets can't be made") },
 #ifndef NO_FLOAT
    { 'l', floating, (char *) &max_load_average, 1, 1, 0,
 	(char *) &default_load_average, (char *) &default_load_average,
 	"load-average", "N",
-	_("Don't start multiple jobs unless load is below N") },
+	N_("Don't start multiple jobs unless load is below N") },
 #else
    { 'l', positive_int, (char *) &max_load_average, 1, 1, 0,
 	(char *) &default_load_average, (char *) &default_load_average,
 	"load-average", "N",
-	_("Don't start multiple jobs unless load is below N") },
+	N_("Don't start multiple jobs unless load is below N") },
 #endif
    { 'm', ignore, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 	0, 0,
 	"-b" },
    { 'n', flag, (char *) &just_print_flag, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0,
 	"just-print", 0,
-	_("Don't actually run any commands; just print them") },
+	N_("Don't actually run any commands; just print them") },
    { 'o', string, (char *) &old_files, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-	"old-file", _("FILE"),
-	_("Consider FILE to be very old and don't remake it") },
+	"old-file", N_("FILE"),
+	N_("Consider FILE to be very old and don't remake it") },
    { 'p', flag, (char *) &print_data_base_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
 	"print-data-base", 0,
-	_("Print make's internal database") },
+	N_("Print make's internal database") },
    { 'q', flag, (char *) &question_flag, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0,
 	"question", 0,
-	_("Run no commands; exit status says if up to date") },
+	N_("Run no commands; exit status says if up to date") },
    { 'r', flag, (char *) &no_builtin_rules_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
 	"no-builtin-rules", 0,
-	_("Disable the built-in implicit rules") },
+	N_("Disable the built-in implicit rules") },
    { 'R', flag, (char *) &no_builtin_variables_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
 	"no-builtin-variables", 0,
-	_("Disable the built-in variable settings") },
+	N_("Disable the built-in variable settings") },
    { 's', flag, (char *) &silent_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
 	"silent", 0,
-	_("Don't echo commands") },
+	N_("Don't echo commands") },
    { 'S', flag_off, (char *) &keep_going_flag, 1, 1, 0,
 	0, (char *) &default_keep_going_flag,
 	"no-keep-going", 0,
-	_("Turns off -k") },
+	N_("Turns off -k") },
    { 't', flag, (char *) &touch_flag, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0,
 	"touch", 0,
-	_("Touch targets instead of remaking them") },
+	N_("Touch targets instead of remaking them") },
    { 'v', flag, (char *) &print_version_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
 	"version", 0,
-	_("Print the version number of make and exit") },
+	N_("Print the version number of make and exit") },
    { 'w', flag, (char *) &print_directory_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
 	"print-directory", 0,
-	_("Print the current directory") },
-    { CHAR_MAX+2, flag, (char *) &inhibit_print_directory_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
+	N_("Print the current directory") },
+    { CHAR_MAX+3, flag, (char *) &inhibit_print_directory_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
 	"no-print-directory", 0,
-	_("Turn off -w, even if it was turned on implicitly") },
+	N_("Turn off -w, even if it was turned on implicitly") },
    { 'W', string, (char *) &new_files, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-	"what-if", _("FILE"),
-	_("Consider FILE to be infinitely new") },
-    { CHAR_MAX+3, flag, (char *) &warn_undefined_variables_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
+	"what-if", N_("FILE"),
+	N_("Consider FILE to be infinitely new") },
+    { CHAR_MAX+4, flag, (char *) &warn_undefined_variables_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,
 	"warn-undefined-variables", 0,
-	_("Warn when an undefined variable is referenced") },
+	N_("Warn when an undefined variable is referenced") },
    { '\0', }
  };

@@ -419,6 +428,11 @@ struct file *default_file;

 int posix_pedantic;

+/* Nonzero if we have seen the `.NOTPARALLEL' target.
+   This turns off parallel builds for this invocation of make.  */
+
+int not_parallel;
+
 /* Nonzero if some rule detected clock skew; we keep track so (a) we only
   print one warning about it during the run, and (b) we can print a final
   warning at the end of the run. */
@@ -479,7 +493,60 @@ static RETSIGTYPE
 debug_signal_handler (sig)
     int sig;
 {
-  debug_flag = ! debug_flag;
+  db_level = db_level ? DB_NONE : DB_BASIC;
+}
+
+static void
+decode_debug_flags ()
+{
+  char **pp;
+
+  if (debug_flag)
+    db_level = DB_ALL;
+
+  if (!db_flags)
+    return;
+
+  for (pp=db_flags->list; *pp; ++pp)
+    {
+      const char *p = *pp;
+
+      while (1)
+        {
+          switch (tolower (p[0]))
+            {
+            case 'a':
+              db_level |= DB_ALL;
+              break;
+            case 'b':
+              db_level |= DB_BASIC;
+              break;
+            case 'i':
+              db_level |= DB_BASIC | DB_IMPLICIT;
+              break;
+            case 'j':
+              db_level |= DB_JOBS;
+              break;
+            case 'm':
+              db_level |= DB_BASIC | DB_MAKEFILES;
+              break;
+            case 'v':
+              db_level |= DB_BASIC | DB_VERBOSE;
+              break;
+            default:
+              fatal (NILF, _("unknown debug level specification `%s'"), p);
+            }
+
+          while (*(++p) != '\0')
+            if (*p == ',' || *p == ' ')
+              break;
+
+          if (*p == '\0')
+            break;
+
+          ++p;
+        }
+    }
 }

 #ifdef WINDOWS32
@@ -487,8 +554,8 @@ debug_signal_handler (sig)
 * HANDLE runtime exceptions by avoiding a requestor on the GUI. Capture
 * exception and print it to stderr instead.
 *
- * If debug_flag not set, just print a simple message and exit.
- * If debug_flag set, print a more verbose message.
+ * If ! DB_VERBOSE, just print a simple message and exit.
+ * If DB_VERBOSE, print a more verbose message.
 * If compiled for DEBUG, let exception pass through to GUI so that
 *   debuggers can attach.
 */
@@ -504,30 +571,26 @@ handle_runtime_exceptions( struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *exinfo )
  LPTSTR lpszStrings[1];
 #endif

-  if (!debug_flag)
+  if (! ISDB (DB_VERBOSE))
    {
-      sprintf(errmsg, _("%s: Interrupt/Exception caught "), prg);
-      sprintf(&errmsg[strlen(errmsg)],
-              "(code = 0x%x, addr = 0x%x)\r\n",
-              exrec->ExceptionCode, exrec->ExceptionAddress);
+      sprintf(errmsg,
+              _("%s: Interrupt/Exception caught (code = 0x%x, addr = 0x%x)\n"),
+              prg, exrec->ExceptionCode, exrec->ExceptionAddress);
      fprintf(stderr, errmsg);
      exit(255);
    }

  sprintf(errmsg,
-          _("\r\nUnhandled exception filter called from program %s\r\n"), prg);
-  sprintf(&errmsg[strlen(errmsg)], "ExceptionCode = %x\r\n",
-          exrec->ExceptionCode);
-  sprintf(&errmsg[strlen(errmsg)], "ExceptionFlags = %x\r\n",
-          exrec->ExceptionFlags);
-  sprintf(&errmsg[strlen(errmsg)], "ExceptionAddress = %x\r\n",
+          _("\nUnhandled exception filter called from program %s\nExceptionCode = %x\nExceptionFlags = %x\nExceptionAddress = %x\n"),
+          prg, exrec->ExceptionCode, exrec->ExceptionFlags,
          exrec->ExceptionAddress);

  if (exrec->ExceptionCode == EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION
      && exrec->NumberParameters >= 2)
    sprintf(&errmsg[strlen(errmsg)],
-            _("Access violation: %s operation at address %x\r\n"),
-            exrec->ExceptionInformation[0] ? _("write"): _("read"),
+            (exrec->ExceptionInformation[0]
+             ? _("Access violation: write operation at address %x\n")
+             : _("Access violation: read operation at address %x\n")),
            exrec->ExceptionInformation[1]);

  /* turn this on if we want to put stuff in the event log too */
@@ -591,8 +654,8 @@ find_and_set_default_shell(char *token)
    /* search token path was found */
    sprintf(sh_path, "%s", search_token);
    default_shell = xstrdup(w32ify(sh_path,0));
-    if (debug_flag)
-      printf(_("find_and_set_shell setting default_shell = %s\n"), default_shell);
+    DB (DB_VERBOSE,
+        (_("find_and_set_shell setting default_shell = %s\n"), default_shell));
    sh_found = 1;
  } else {
    char *p;
@@ -633,8 +696,10 @@ find_and_set_default_shell(char *token)
          sh_found = 1;
      }

-      if (debug_flag && sh_found)
-        printf(_("find_and_set_shell path search set default_shell = %s\n"), default_shell);
+      if (sh_found)
+        DB (DB_VERBOSE,
+            (_("find_and_set_shell path search set default_shell = %s\n"),
+             default_shell));
    }
  }

@@ -705,8 +770,16 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)

 #endif

+  /* Set up gettext/internationalization support.  */
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+  textdomain (PACKAGE);
+
 #if !defined (HAVE_STRSIGNAL) && !defined (HAVE_SYS_SIGLIST)
-  signame_init ();
+  {
+    extern void signame_init ();
+    signame_init ();
+  }
 #endif

 #ifdef	POSIX
@@ -784,18 +857,18 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
  else
    {
 #ifdef VMS
-      program = rindex (argv[0], ']');
+      program = strrchr (argv[0], ']');
 #else
-      program = rindex (argv[0], '/');
+      program = strrchr (argv[0], '/');
 #endif
 #ifdef __MSDOS__
      if (program == 0)
-	program = rindex (argv[0], '\\');
+	program = strrchr (argv[0], '\\');
      else
 	{
 	  /* Some weird environments might pass us argv[0] with
 	     both kinds of slashes; we must find the rightmost.  */
-	  char *p = rindex (argv[0], '\\');
+	  char *p = strrchr (argv[0], '\\');
 	  if (p && p > program)
 	    program = p;
 	}
@@ -937,9 +1010,11 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
  }
 #endif

+  decode_debug_flags ();
+
  /* Print version information.  */

-  if (print_version_flag || print_data_base_flag || debug_flag)
+  if (print_version_flag || print_data_base_flag || db_level)
    print_version ();

  /* `make --version' is supposed to just print the version and exit.  */
@@ -983,7 +1058,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
    argv[0] = concat (current_directory, "/", argv[0]);
 #else  /* !__MSDOS__ */
  if (current_directory[0] != '\0'
-      && argv[0] != 0 && argv[0][0] != '/' && index (argv[0], '/') != 0)
+      && argv[0] != 0 && argv[0][0] != '/' && strchr (argv[0], '/') != 0)
    argv[0] = concat (current_directory, "/", argv[0]);
 #endif /* !__MSDOS__ */
 #endif /* WINDOWS32 */
@@ -1010,7 +1085,8 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
 	  if (! v->recursive)
 	    ++len;
 	  ++len;
-	  len += 3 * strlen (v->value);
+	  len += 2 * strlen (v->value);
+	  ++len;
 	}

      /* Now allocate a buffer big enough and fill it.  */
@@ -1018,11 +1094,11 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
      for (cv = command_variables; cv != 0; cv = cv->next)
 	{
 	  v = cv->variable;
-	  p = quote_as_word (p, v->name, 0);
+	  p = quote_for_env (p, v->name);
 	  if (! v->recursive)
 	    *p++ = ':';
 	  *p++ = '=';
-	  p = quote_as_word (p, v->value, 0);
+	  p = quote_for_env (p, v->value);
 	  *p++ = ' ';
 	}
      p[-1] = '\0';		/* Kill the final space and terminate.  */
@@ -1467,9 +1543,12 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
      unsigned int mm_idx = 0;
      char **nargv = argv;
      int nargc = argc;
+      int orig_db_level = db_level;

-      if (debug_flag)
-	puts (_("Updating makefiles...."));
+      if (! ISDB (DB_MAKEFILES))
+        db_level = DB_NONE;
+
+      DB (DB_BASIC, (_("Updating makefiles....\n")));

      /* Remove any makefiles we don't want to try to update.
 	 Also record the current modtimes so we can compare them later.  */
@@ -1493,9 +1572,9 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
 			 stupidly; but if you work for Athena, that's how
 			 you write your makefiles.)  */

-		      if (debug_flag)
-			printf (_("Makefile `%s' might loop; not remaking it.\n"),
-				f->name);
+		      DB (DB_VERBOSE,
+                          (_("Makefile `%s' might loop; not remaking it.\n"),
+                           f->name));

 		      if (last == 0)
 			read_makefiles = d->next;
@@ -1688,24 +1767,19 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
 	  }
 #endif

-	  if (debug_flag)
+	  if (ISDB (DB_BASIC))
 	    {
 	      char **p;
 	      fputs (_("Re-executing:"), stdout);
 	      for (p = nargv; *p != 0; ++p)
 		printf (" %s", *p);
-	      puts ("");
+	      putchar ('\n');
 	    }

 	  fflush (stdout);
 	  fflush (stderr);

-          /* Close the jobserver pipes if we opened any.  */
-          if (job_fds[0] >= 0)
-            {
-              close (job_fds[0]);
-              close (job_fds[1]);
-            }
+          /* Close the dup'd jobserver pipe if we opened one.  */
          if (job_rfd >= 0)
            close (job_rfd);

@@ -1717,6 +1791,8 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
 #endif
 	  /* NOTREACHED */
 	}
+
+      db_level = orig_db_level;
    }

  /* Set up `MAKEFLAGS' again for the normal targets.  */
@@ -1754,8 +1830,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)

    /* Update the goals.  */

-    if (debug_flag)
-      puts (_("Updating goal targets...."));
+    DB (DB_BASIC, (_("Updating goal targets....\n")));

    switch (update_goal_chain (goals, 0))
    {
@@ -1780,7 +1855,8 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)

    /* If we detected some clock skew, generate one last warning */
    if (clock_skew_detected)
-      error (NILF, _("*** Warning:  Clock skew detected.  Your build may be incomplete."));
+      error (NILF,
+             _("warning:  Clock skew detected.  Your build may be incomplete."));

    /* Exit.  */
    die (status);
@@ -1864,7 +1940,7 @@ handle_non_switch_argument (arg, env)
  if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == '\0')
    /* Ignore plain `-' for compatibility.  */
    return;
-  v = try_variable_definition (0, arg, o_command);
+  v = try_variable_definition (0, arg, o_command, 0);
  if (v != 0)
    {
      /* It is indeed a variable definition.  Record a pointer to
@@ -1951,12 +2027,12 @@ print_usage (bad)
 	  shortarg[0] = longarg[0] = '\0';
 	  break;
 	case required_argument:
-	  sprintf (longarg, "=%s", cs->argdesc);
-	  sprintf (shortarg, " %s", cs->argdesc);
+	  sprintf (longarg, "=%s", gettext (cs->argdesc));
+	  sprintf (shortarg, " %s", gettext (cs->argdesc));
 	  break;
 	case optional_argument:
-	  sprintf (longarg, "[=%s]", cs->argdesc);
-	  sprintf (shortarg, " [%s]", cs->argdesc);
+	  sprintf (longarg, "[=%s]", gettext (cs->argdesc));
+	  sprintf (shortarg, " [%s]", gettext (cs->argdesc));
 	  break;
 	}

@@ -2015,8 +2091,10 @@ print_usage (bad)

      fprintf (usageto, "%*s%s.\n",
 	       - DESCRIPTION_COLUMN,
-	       buf, cs->description);
+	       buf, gettext (cs->description));
    }
+
+  fprintf (usageto, _("\nReport bugs to <bug-make@gnu.org>.\n"));
 }

 /* Decode switches from ARGC and ARGV.
@@ -2113,7 +2191,7 @@ decode_switches (argc, argv, env)

 		case positive_int:
 		  if (optarg == 0 && argc > optind
-		      && ISDIGIT (argv[optind][0]))
+                      && ISDIGIT (argv[optind][0]))
 		    optarg = argv[optind++];

 		  if (!doit)
@@ -2216,7 +2294,7 @@ decode_env_switches (envar, len)
  argv[argc] = p;
  while (*value != '\0')
    {
-      if (*value == '\\')
+      if (*value == '\\' && value[1] != '\0')
 	++value;		/* Skip the backslash.  */
      else if (isblank (*value))
 	{
@@ -2233,7 +2311,7 @@ decode_env_switches (envar, len)
  *p = '\0';
  argv[++argc] = 0;

-  if (argv[1][0] != '-' && index (argv[1], '=') == 0)
+  if (argv[1][0] != '-' && strchr (argv[1], '=') == 0)
    /* The first word doesn't start with a dash and isn't a variable
       definition.  Add a dash and pass it along to decode_switches.  We
       need permanent storage for this in case decode_switches saves
@@ -2245,27 +2323,21 @@ decode_env_switches (envar, len)
 }

 /* Quote the string IN so that it will be interpreted as a single word with
-   no magic by the shell; if DOUBLE_DOLLARS is nonzero, also double dollar
-   signs to avoid variable expansion in make itself.  Write the result into
-   OUT, returning the address of the next character to be written.
-   Allocating space for OUT twice the length of IN (thrice if
-   DOUBLE_DOLLARS is nonzero) is always sufficient.  */
+   no magic by decode_env_switches; also double dollar signs to avoid
+   variable expansion in make itself.  Write the result into OUT, returning
+   the address of the next character to be written.
+   Allocating space for OUT twice the length of IN is always sufficient.  */

 static char *
-quote_as_word (out, in, double_dollars)
+quote_for_env (out, in)
     char *out, *in;
-     int double_dollars;
 {
  while (*in != '\0')
    {
-#ifdef VMS
-      if (index ("^;'\"*?$<>(){}|&~`\\ \t\r\n\f\v", *in) != 0)
-#else
-      if (index ("^;'\"*?[]$<>(){}|&~`\\ \t\r\n\f\v", *in) != 0)
-#endif
-	*out++ = '\\';
-      if (double_dollars && *in == '$')
+      if (*in == '$')
 	*out++ = '$';
+      else if (isblank (*in) || *in == '\\')
+        *out++ = '\\';
      *out++ = *in++;
    }

@@ -2434,7 +2506,7 @@ define_makeflags (all, makefile)
 	    {
 	      /* Add its argument too.  */
 	      *p++ = !short_option (flags->cs->c) ? '=' : ' ';
-	      p = quote_as_word (p, flags->arg, 1);
+	      p = quote_for_env (p, flags->arg);
 	    }
 	  ++words;
 	  /* Write a following space and dash, for the next flag.  */
--- a/make.h
+++ b/make.h
@@ -40,11 +40,13 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
 #endif /* C++ or ANSI C.  */


-/* For now, set gettext macro to a no-op.  */
-#undef _
-#undef N_
-#define _(s)    s
-#define N_(s)   s
+#include "gettext.h"
+#define _(Text)     gettext (Text)
+#define N_(Text)    gettext_noop (Text)
+
+#if !HAVE_SETLOCALE
+# define setlocale(Category, Locale) /* empty */
+#endif


 #ifdef  CRAY
@@ -107,23 +109,6 @@ extern int errno;
 # define POSIX 1
 #endif

-#if defined (HAVE_SYS_SIGLIST) && !defined (SYS_SIGLIST_DECLARED)
-extern char *sys_siglist[];
-#endif
-
-#if !defined (HAVE_SYS_SIGLIST) || !defined (HAVE_STRSIGNAL)
-# include "signame.h"
-#endif
-
-/* Some systems do not define NSIG in <signal.h>.  */
-#ifndef NSIG
-# ifdef _NSIG
-#  define NSIG  _NSIG
-# else
-#  define NSIG  32
-# endif
-#endif
-
 #ifndef RETSIGTYPE
 # define RETSIGTYPE     void
 #endif
@@ -192,11 +177,9 @@ extern unsigned int get_path_max PARAMS ((void));
 #endif

 #ifdef VMS
-# include <stdio.h>
 # include <types.h>
 # include <unixlib.h>
 # include <unixio.h>
-# include <errno.h>
 # include <perror.h>
 #endif

@@ -240,24 +223,8 @@ extern void exit PARAMS ((int)) __attribute__ ((noreturn));

 #endif /* Standard headers.  */

-#if ST_MTIM_NSEC
-# if HAVE_INTTYPES_H
-#  include <inttypes.h>
-# endif
-# define FILE_TIMESTAMP uintmax_t
-#else
-# define FILE_TIMESTAMP time_t
-#endif
-
 #ifdef  ANSI_STRING

-# ifndef index
-#  define index(s, c)       strchr((s), (c))
-# endif
-# ifndef rindex
-#  define rindex(s, c)      strrchr((s), (c))
-# endif
-
 # ifndef bcmp
 #  define bcmp(s1, s2, n)   memcmp ((s1), (s2), (n))
 # endif
@@ -270,6 +237,11 @@ extern void exit PARAMS ((int)) __attribute__ ((noreturn));

 #else   /* Not ANSI_STRING.  */

+# ifndef HAVE_STRCHR
+#  define strchr(s, c)      index((s), (c))
+#  define strrchr(s, c)     rindex((s), (c))
+# endif
+
 # ifndef bcmp
 extern int bcmp PARAMS ((const char *, const char *, int));
 # endif
@@ -303,6 +275,15 @@ extern char *alloca ();
 # endif /* HAVE_ALLOCA_H.  */
 #endif /* GCC.  */

+#if ST_MTIM_NSEC
+# if HAVE_INTTYPES_H
+#  include <inttypes.h>
+# endif
+# define FILE_TIMESTAMP uintmax_t
+#else
+# define FILE_TIMESTAMP time_t
+#endif
+
 /* ISDIGIT offers the following features:
   - Its arg may be any int or unsigned int; it need not be an unsigned char.
   - It's guaranteed to evaluate its argument exactly once.
@@ -321,8 +302,9 @@ extern char *alloca ();
 # ifdef HAVE_CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS
 /* This is only used on Windows/DOS platforms, so we assume strcmpi().  */
 #  define strieq(a, b) \
-    ((a) == (b) || \
-     (tolower(*(a)) == tolower(*(b)) && (*(a) == '\0' || !strcmpi ((a) + 1, (b) + 1))))
+    ((a) == (b) \
+     || (tolower((unsigned char)*(a)) == tolower((unsigned char)*(b)) \
+         && (*(a) == '\0' || !strcmpi ((a) + 1, (b) + 1))))
 # else
 #  define strieq(a, b) streq(a, b)
 # endif
@@ -332,13 +314,16 @@ extern char *alloca ();
 # define strieq(a, b) (strcmp ((a), (b)) == 0)
 #endif
 #define strneq(a, b, l) (strncmp ((a), (b), (l)) == 0)
+#ifdef  VMS
+extern int strcmpi (const char *,const char *);
+#endif

 /* Add to VAR the hashing value of C, one character in a name.  */
 #define HASH(var, c) \
  ((var += (c)), (var = ((var) << 7) + ((var) >> 20)))
 #ifdef HAVE_CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS /* Fold filenames */
 # define HASHI(var, c) \
-   ((var += tolower((c))), (var = ((var) << 7) + ((var) >> 20)))
+   ((var += tolower((unsigned char)(c))), (var = ((var) << 7) + ((var) >> 20)))
 #else
 # define HASHI(var, c) HASH(var,c)
 #endif
@@ -469,10 +454,9 @@ extern long int lseek ();
 #endif  /* Not GNU C library or POSIX.  */

 #ifdef  HAVE_GETCWD
+# if !defined(VMS) && !defined(__DECC)
 extern char *getcwd ();
-# ifdef VMS
-extern char *getwd PARAMS ((char *));
-# endif
+#endif
 #else
 extern char *getwd ();
 # define getcwd(buf, len)       getwd (buf)
@@ -483,10 +467,10 @@ extern const struct floc *reading_file;
 extern char **environ;

 extern int just_print_flag, silent_flag, ignore_errors_flag, keep_going_flag;
-extern int debug_flag, print_data_base_flag, question_flag, touch_flag;
+extern int print_data_base_flag, question_flag, touch_flag;
 extern int env_overrides, no_builtin_rules_flag, no_builtin_variables_flag;
 extern int print_version_flag, print_directory_flag;
-extern int warn_undefined_variables_flag, posix_pedantic;
+extern int warn_undefined_variables_flag, posix_pedantic, not_parallel;
 extern int clock_skew_detected;

 /* can we run commands via 'sh -c xxx' or must we use batch files? */
@@ -518,10 +502,6 @@ extern int handling_fatal_signal;
 #define MAX(_a,_b) ((_a)>(_b)?(_a):(_b))
 #endif

-#define DEBUGPR(msg) \
-  do if (debug_flag) { print_spaces (depth); printf (msg, file->name); \
-                       fflush (stdout); } while (0)
-
 #ifdef VMS
 # ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
 #  define EXIT_FAILURE 3
--- a/make.texinfo
+++ b/make.texinfo
@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
@c FSF publishers: format makebook.texi instead of using this file directly.

@set RCSID $Id$
-@set EDITION 0.53
-@set VERSION 3.78
-@set UPDATED 14 April 1999
-@set UPDATE-MONTH April 1999
+@set EDITION 0.54
+@set VERSION 3.78.1
+@set UPDATED 09 September 1999
+@set UPDATE-MONTH September 1999
@comment The ISBN number might need to change on next publication.
@set ISBN 1-882114-80-9 @c CHANGE THIS BEFORE PRINTING AGAIN! --psmith 16jul98

@@ -2471,6 +2471,16 @@ Simply by being mentioned as a target, this tells @code{make} to
 export all variables to child processes by default.
@xref{Variables/Recursion, ,Communicating Variables to a
 Sub-@code{make}}.
+
+@findex .NOTPARALLEL
+@item .NOTPARALLEL
+@cindex parallel execution, overriding
+
+If @code{.NOTPARALLEL} is mentioned as a target, then this invocation of
+@code{make} will be run serially, even if the @samp{-j} option is
+given.  Any recursively invoked @code{make} command will still be run in
+parallel if its makefile doesn't contain this target.  Any prerequisites
+on this target are ignored.
@end table

 Any defined implicit rule suffix also counts as a special target if it
--- a/makefile.com
+++ b/makefile.com
@@ -7,6 +7,13 @@ $! P2 = DEBUG will build an image with debug information
 $!
 $! In case of problems with the install you might contact me at
 $! zinser@decus.decus.de (preferred) or martin_zinser@exchange.de
+$
+$! hb
+$! But don't ask Martin Zinser about the lines, I added/changed.
+$! In case of an error do some cleanup 
+$ on error then $ goto cleanup
+$! in case somebody set up her/his own symbol for cc
+$ set symbol/scope=(nolocal,noglobal)
 $!
 $! Look for the compiler used
 $!
@@ -57,9 +64,16 @@ $ linkit:
 $ close optf
 $ if p1 .nes. "" then goto link_using_library
 $ link/exe=make make.opt/opt'lopt
-$ exit
+$ goto cleanup
+$
 $ link_using_library:
 $ link/exe=make make.opt/opt,sys$library:vaxcrtl/lib'lopt
+$
+$ cleanup:
+$ if f$trnlnm("SYS").nes."" then $ deassign sys
+$ if f$trnlnm("OPTF").nes."" then $ close optf
+$ if f$search("make.opt").nes."" then $ del make.opt;*
+$ exit
 $!
 $ compileit : subroutine
 $ ploc = f$locate("]",p1)
--- a/makefile.vms
+++ b/makefile.vms
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
 # This file is part of GNU Make.
 #
 # VMS extensions from GNU Make 3.60 imported by
-#  Klaus Kämpf (kkaempf@progis.de) of proGIS Software, Aachen, Germany
+#  Klaus Kämpf (kkaempf@rmi.de)
+# Modified for version 3.78.1 by Hartmut.Becker@compaq.com.
 #
 # GNU Make is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -19,7 +20,7 @@
 # the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 # Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

-CC = cc/warn
+CC = cc
 CP = copy

 %.obj: %.c
@@ -28,11 +29,23 @@ CP = copy
 #	Makefile for GNU Make
 #

-CFLAGS = $(defines) /debug/noopt/include=([],[.glob])
+ifeq ($(CC),cc)
+CFLAGS = $(defines) /include=([],[.glob])/prefix=all/standard=relaxed
+else
+CFLAGS = $(defines) /include=([],[.glob])
+endif
 #LDFLAGS = /deb
 LDFLAGS =

+ifeq ($(CC),cc)
 defines = /define=("unlink=remove","HAVE_CONFIG_H","VMS","allocated_variable_expand_for_file=alloc_var_expand_for_file")
+else
+ifeq ($(ARCH),VAX)
+defines = /define=("HAVE_CONFIG_H","GCC_IS_NATIVE","VAX")
+else
+defines = /define=("HAVE_CONFIG_H","GCC_IS_NATIVE")
+endif
+endif

 LOAD_AVG = /define="NO_LDAV"

@@ -44,12 +57,17 @@ ARCHIVES_SRC = ar.c arscan.c
 # System V probably need -lPW for alloca.
 # if on vax, uncomment the following line
 #LOADLIBES = ,c.opt/opt
-LOADLIBES =,sys$$library:vaxcrtl.olb/lib
+ifeq ($(CC),cc)
+#LOADLIBES =,sys$$library:vaxcrtl.olb/lib
+CRT0 =
+else
+LOADLIBES =,gnu_cc_library:libgcc.olb/lib
+endif

 # If your system doesn't have alloca, or the one provided is bad,
 # get it from the Emacs distribution and define these.
-ALLOCA = ,alloca.obj
-ALLOCASRC = alloca.c
+#ALLOCA = ,alloca.obj
+#ALLOCASRC = alloca.c

 # If there are remote execution facilities defined,
 # enable them with switches here (see remote-*.c).
@@ -86,11 +104,14 @@ doc: make.info make.dvi


 make.exe: $(objs)
-	$(LD)$(LDFLAGS)/exe=$@ $^$(LOADLIBES)
+	$(LD)$(LDFLAGS)/exe=$@ $^$(LOADLIBES)$(CRT0)

 .PHONY: clean realclean
 clean:
-	-$(RM) make.exe;,*.obj;*
+	$$ purge [...]
+	-$(RM) make.exe;,*.obj;
+	-$(RM) *.opt;
+	-$(RM) [.glob]*.obj;

 # Automatically generated dependencies.
 commands.obj: commands.c make.h dep.h commands.h filedef.h variable.h job.h
@@ -108,7 +129,7 @@ variable.obj: variable.c make.h commands.h variable.h dep.h filedef.h
 expand.obj: expand.c make.h commands.h filedef.h variable.h
 function.obj: function.c make.h variable.h dep.h commands.h job.h
 vpath.obj: vpath.c make.h filedef.h variable.h
-version.obj: version.c
+version.obj: version.c config.h
 arscan.obj: arscan.c
 ar.obj: ar.c make.h filedef.h
 signame.obj: signame.c
@@ -117,6 +138,8 @@ remote-stub.obj: remote-stub.c
 [.glob]fnmatch.obj: [.glob]fnmatch.c
 getopt.obj: getopt.c
 getopt1.obj: getopt1.c
+vmsfunctions.obj: vmsfunctions.c make.h vmsdir.h
+vmsify.obj: vmsify.c make.h

 config.h: config.h-vms
 	$(CP) $< $@
--- a/misc.c
+++ b/misc.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

 #include "make.h"
 #include "dep.h"
-
+#include "debug.h"

 /* Variadic functions.  We go through contortions to allow proper function
   prototypes for both ANSI and pre-ANSI C compilers, and also for those
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ collapse_continuations (line)
  register int backslash;
  register unsigned int bs_write;

-  in = index (line, '\n');
+  in = strchr (line, '\n');
  if (in == 0)
    return;

@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ remove_comments (line)
    *comment = '\0';
 }

-/* Print N spaces (used by DEBUGPR for target-depth).  */
+/* Print N spaces (used in debug for target-depth).  */

 void
 print_spaces (n)
@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ static void
 log_access (flavor)
     char *flavor;
 {
-  if (! debug_flag)
+  if (! ISDB (DB_JOBS))
    return;

  /* All the other debugging messages go to stdout,
--- a/read.c
+++ b/read.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
 #include "commands.h"
 #include "variable.h"
 #include "rule.h"
+#include "debug.h"


 #ifndef WINDOWS32
@@ -149,8 +150,7 @@ read_all_makefiles (makefiles)
 {
  unsigned int num_makefiles = 0;

-  if (debug_flag)
-    puts (_("Reading makefiles..."));
+  DB (DB_BASIC, (_("Reading makefiles...\n")));

  /* If there's a non-null variable MAKEFILES, its value is a list of
     files to read first thing.  But don't let it prevent reading the
@@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ read_all_makefiles (makefiles)

    while ((name = find_next_token (&p, &length)) != 0)
      {
-        name = xstrdup (name);
 	if (*p != '\0')
 	  *p++ = '\0';
+        name = xstrdup (name);
 	if (read_makefile (name,
                           RM_NO_DEFAULT_GOAL|RM_INCLUDED|RM_DONTCARE) < 2)
          free (name);
@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
  pattern_percent = 0;
  cmds_started = fileinfo.lineno;

-  if (debug_flag)
+  if (ISDB (DB_VERBOSE))
    {
      printf (_("Reading makefile `%s'"), fileinfo.filenm);
      if (flags & RM_NO_DEFAULT_GOAL)
@@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
      /* Compare a word, both length and contents. */
 #define	word1eq(s, l) 	(len == l && strneq (s, p, l))
      p = collapsed;
-      while (isspace (*p))
+      while (isspace ((unsigned char)*p))
 	++p;
      if (*p == '\0')
 	/* This line is completely empty.  */
@@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
       * ":" here since we compare tokens by length (so "export" will never
       * be equal to "export:").
       */
-      for (p2 = p+1; *p2 != '\0' && !isspace(*p2); ++p2)
+      for (p2 = p+1; *p2 != '\0' && !isspace ((unsigned char)*p2); ++p2)
        {}
      len = p2 - p;

@@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
         since it can't be a preprocessor token--this allows targets named
         `ifdef', `export', etc. */
      reading_target = 0;
-      while (isspace (*p2))
+      while (isspace ((unsigned char)*p2))
        ++p2;
      if (*p2 == '\0')
        p2 = NULL;
@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
 		 with trailing blanks stripped (comments have already been
 		 removed), so it could be a complex variable/function
 		 reference that might contain blanks.  */
-	      p = index (p2, '\0');
+	      p = strchr (p2, '\0');
 	      while (isblank (p[-1]))
 		--p;
 	      do_define (p2, p - p2, o_file, infile, &fileinfo);
@@ -573,14 +573,14 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
 		     with trailing blanks stripped (comments have already been
 		     removed), so it could be a complex variable/function
 		     reference that might contain blanks.  */
-		  p = index (p2, '\0');
+		  p = strchr (p2, '\0');
 		  while (isblank (p[-1]))
 		    --p;
 		  do_define (p2, p - p2, o_override, infile, &fileinfo);
 		}
 	    }
 	  else if (!ignoring
-		   && !try_variable_definition (&fileinfo, p2, o_override))
+		   && !try_variable_definition (&fileinfo, p2, o_override, 0))
 	    error (&fileinfo, _("invalid `override' directive"));

 	  continue;
@@ -598,7 +598,7 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
 	  p2 = next_token (p + 6);
 	  if (*p2 == '\0')
 	    export_all_variables = 1;
-	  v = try_variable_definition (&fileinfo, p2, o_file);
+	  v = try_variable_definition (&fileinfo, p2, o_file, 0);
 	  if (v != 0)
 	    v->export = v_export;
 	  else
@@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
 		{
 		  v = lookup_variable (p, len);
 		  if (v == 0)
-		    v = define_variable (p, len, "", o_file, 0);
+		    v = define_variable_loc (p, len, "", o_file, 0, &fileinfo);
 		  v->export = v_export;
 		}
 	    }
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
 	    {
 	      v = lookup_variable (p, len);
 	      if (v == 0)
-		v = define_variable (p, len, "", o_file, 0);
+		v = define_variable_loc (p, len, "", o_file, 0, &fileinfo);
 	      v->export = v_noexport;
 	    }
 	}
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
 	  reading_file = &fileinfo;
 	}
 #undef	word1eq
-      else if (try_variable_definition (&fileinfo, p, o_file))
+      else if (try_variable_definition (&fileinfo, p, o_file, 0))
 	/* This line has been dealt with.  */
 	;
      else if (lb.buffer[0] == '\t')
@@ -837,8 +837,8 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
 		 are whitespace and a left paren.  If others are possible,
 		 they should be added to the string in the call to index.  */
 	      while (colonp && (colonp[1] == '/' || colonp[1] == '\\') &&
-		     colonp > p2 && isalpha(colonp[-1]) &&
-		     (colonp == p2 + 1 || index(" \t(", colonp[-2]) != 0))
+		     colonp > p2 && isalpha ((unsigned char)colonp[-1]) &&
+		     (colonp == p2 + 1 || strchr (" \t(", colonp[-2]) != 0))
 		colonp = find_char_unquote(colonp + 1, ":", 0);
 #endif
              if (colonp != 0)
@@ -957,7 +957,7 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
            }

 	  /* Is this a static pattern rule: `target: %targ: %dep; ...'?  */
-	  p = index (p2, ':');
+	  p = strchr (p2, ':');
 	  while (p != 0 && p[-1] == '\\')
 	    {
 	      register char *q = &p[-1];
@@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
 	      while (*q-- == '\\')
 		backslash = !backslash;
 	      if (backslash)
-		p = index (p + 1, ':');
+		p = strchr (p + 1, ':');
 	      else
 		break;
 	    }
@@ -982,7 +982,8 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
 	    The rule is that it's only a target, if there are TWO :'s
 	    OR a space around the :.
 	  */
-	  if (p && !(isspace(p[1]) || !p[1] || isspace(p[-1])))
+	  if (p && !(isspace ((unsigned char)p[1]) || !p[1]
+                     || isspace ((unsigned char)p[-1])))
 	    p = 0;
 #endif
 #if defined (WINDOWS32) || defined (__MSDOS__)
@@ -990,9 +991,9 @@ read_makefile (filename, flags)
            check_again = 0;
            /* For MSDOS and WINDOWS32, skip a "C:\..." or a "C:/..." */
            if (p != 0 && (p[1] == '\\' || p[1] == '/') &&
-		isalpha(p[-1]) &&
-		(p == p2 + 1 || index(" \t:(", p[-2]) != 0)) {
-              p = index(p + 1, ':');
+		isalpha ((unsigned char)p[-1]) &&
+		(p == p2 + 1 || strchr (" \t:(", p[-2]) != 0)) {
+              p = strchr (p + 1, ':');
              check_again = 1;
            }
          } while (check_again);
@@ -1115,7 +1116,8 @@ do_define (name, namelen, origin, infile, flocp)
 	    definition[0] = '\0';
 	  else
 	    definition[idx - 1] = '\0';
-	  (void) define_variable (var, strlen (var), definition, origin, 1);
+	  (void) define_variable_loc (var, strlen (var), definition, origin,
+                                      1, flocp);
 	  free (definition);
 	  freebuffer (&lb);
 	  return;
@@ -1421,6 +1423,9 @@ record_target_var (filenames, defn, two_colon, origin, flocp)

  global = current_variable_set_list;

+  /* If the variable is an append version, store that but treat it as a
+     normal recursive variable.  */
+
  for (; filenames != 0; filenames = nextf)
    {
      struct variable *v;
@@ -1450,14 +1455,14 @@ record_target_var (filenames, defn, two_colon, origin, flocp)

          /* Get a file reference for this file, and initialize it.  */
          f = enter_file (name);
-          initialize_file_variables (f);
+          initialize_file_variables (f, 1);
          vlist = f->variables;
          fname = f->name;
        }

      /* Make the new variable context current and define the variable.  */
      current_variable_set_list = vlist;
-      v = try_variable_definition (flocp, defn, origin);
+      v = try_variable_definition (flocp, defn, origin, 1);
      if (!v)
        error (flocp, _("Malformed per-target variable definition"));
      v->per_target = 1;
@@ -1473,7 +1478,7 @@ record_target_var (filenames, defn, two_colon, origin, flocp)
          gv = lookup_variable (v->name, len);
          if (gv && (gv->origin == o_env_override || gv->origin == o_command))
            define_variable_in_set (v->name, len, gv->value, gv->origin,
-                                    gv->recursive, vlist->set);
+                                    gv->recursive, vlist->set, flocp);
        }

      /* Free name if not needed further.  */
@@ -1741,9 +1746,9 @@ record_files (filenames, pattern, pattern_percent, deps, cmds_started,
      /* See if this is first target seen whose name does
 	 not start with a `.', unless it contains a slash.  */
      if (default_goal_file == 0 && set_default
-	  && (*name != '.' || index (name, '/') != 0
+	  && (*name != '.' || strchr (name, '/') != 0
 #if defined(__MSDOS__) || defined(WINDOWS32)
-			   || index (name, '\\') != 0
+			   || strchr (name, '\\') != 0
 #endif
 	      ))
 	{
@@ -1806,7 +1811,7 @@ find_char_unquote (string, stopchars, blank)

  while (1)
    {
-      while (*p != '\0' && index (stopchars, *p) == 0
+      while (*p != '\0' && strchr (stopchars, *p) == 0
 	     && (!blank || !isblank (*p)))
 	++p;
      if (*p == '\0')
@@ -1905,8 +1910,9 @@ parse_file_seq (stringp, stopchar, size, strip)
 	*p =' ';
 #endif
 #ifdef _AMIGA
-      if (stopchar == ':' && p && *p == ':' &&
-	!(isspace(p[1]) || !p[1] || isspace(p[-1])))
+      if (stopchar == ':' && p && *p == ':'
+          && !(isspace ((unsigned char)p[1]) || !p[1]
+               || isspace ((unsigned char)p[-1])))
      {
 	p = find_char_unquote (p+1, stopchars, 1);
      }
@@ -1917,8 +1923,8 @@ parse_file_seq (stringp, stopchar, size, strip)
       Note that tokens separated by spaces should be treated as separate
       tokens since make doesn't allow path names with spaces */
    if (stopchar == ':')
-      while (p != 0 && !isspace(*p) &&
-             (p[1] == '\\' || p[1] == '/') && isalpha (p[-1]))
+      while (p != 0 && !isspace ((unsigned char)*p) &&
+             (p[1] == '\\' || p[1] == '/') && isalpha ((unsigned char)p[-1]))
        p = find_char_unquote (p + 1, stopchars, 1);
 #endif
      if (p == 0)
@@ -2000,14 +2006,14 @@ parse_file_seq (stringp, stopchar, size, strip)
  while (new1 != 0)
    if (new1->name[0] != '('	/* Don't catch "(%)" and suchlike.  */
 	&& new1->name[strlen (new1->name) - 1] == ')'
-	&& index (new1->name, '(') == 0)
+	&& strchr (new1->name, '(') == 0)
      {
 	/* NEW1 ends with a `)' but does not contain a `('.
 	   Look back for an elt with an opening `(' but no closing `)'.  */

 	struct nameseq *n = new1->next, *lastn = new1;
 	char *paren = 0;
-	while (n != 0 && (paren = index (n->name, '(')) == 0)
+	while (n != 0 && (paren = strchr (n->name, '(')) == 0)
 	  {
 	    lastn = n;
 	    n = n->next;
@@ -2288,7 +2294,7 @@ get_next_mword (buffer, delim, startp, length)
        }

    default:
-      if (delim && index(delim, c))
+      if (delim && strchr (delim, c))
        wtype = w_static;
      break;
    }
@@ -2325,9 +2331,9 @@ get_next_mword (buffer, delim, startp, length)
 	  /* A word CAN include a colon in its drive spec.  The drive
 	     spec is allowed either at the beginning of a word, or as part
 	     of the archive member name, like in "libfoo.a(d:/foo/bar.o)".  */
-	  if (!(p - beg >= 2 &&
-		(*p == '/' || *p == '\\') && isalpha (p[-2]) &&
-		(p - beg == 2 || p[-3] == '(')))
+	  if (!(p - beg >= 2
+		&& (*p == '/' || *p == '\\') && isalpha ((unsigned char)p[-2])
+		&& (p - beg == 2 || p[-3] == '(')))
 #endif
 	  goto done_word;

@@ -2379,7 +2385,7 @@ get_next_mword (buffer, delim, startp, length)
          break;

        default:
-          if (delim && index(delim, c))
+          if (delim && strchr (delim, c))
            goto done_word;
          break;
        }
@@ -2550,7 +2556,7 @@ tilde_expand (name)
  else
    {
      struct passwd *pwent;
-      char *userend = index (name + 1, '/');
+      char *userend = strchr (name + 1, '/');
      if (userend != 0)
 	*userend = '\0';
      pwent = getpwnam (name + 1);
--- a/readme.vms
+++ b/readme.vms
@@ -1,9 +1,126 @@
+This is the VMS port of GNU Make done by Hartmut.Becker@compaq.com.
+
+It is based on the specific version 3.77k and on 3.78.1. 3.77k was done
+by Klaus Kämpf <kkaempf@rmi.de>, the code was based on the VMS port of
+GNU Make 3.60 by Mike Moretti.
+
+It was ported on OpenVMS/Alpha V7.1, DECC V5.7-006. It was re-build and
+tested on OpenVMS/Alpha V7.2, OpenVMS/VAX 7.1 and 5.5-2. Different
+versions of DECC were used. VAXC was tried: it fails; but it doesn't
+seem worth to get it working. There are still some PTRMISMATCH warnings
+during the compile. Although perl is working on VMS the test scripts
+don't work. The function $shell is still missing.
+
+There is a known bug in some of the VMS CRTLs. It is in the shipped
+versions of VMS V7.2 and V7.2-1 and in the currently (October 1999)
+available ECOs for VMS V7.1 and newer versions. It is fixed in versions
+shipped with newer VMS versions and all ECO kits after October 1999. It
+only shows up during the daylight saving time period (DST): stat()
+returns a modification time 1 hour ahead. This results in GNU make
+warning messages. For a just created source you will see:
+
+ $ gmake x.exe
+ gmake.exe;1: *** Warning: File `x.c' has modification time in the future (940582863 > 940579269)
+ cc    /obj=x.obj x.c
+ link  x.obj    /exe=x.exe
+ gmake.exe;1: *** Warning:  Clock skew detected.  Your build may be incomplete.
+
+
+New in 3.78.1:
+
+Fix a problem with automatically remaking makefiles. GNU make uses an
+execve to restart itself after a successful remake of the makefile. On
+UNIX systems execve replaces the running program with a new one and
+resets all signal handling to the default. On VMS execve creates a child
+process, signal and exit handlers of the parent are still active, and,
+unfortunately, corrupt the exit code from the child. Fix in job.c:
+ignore SIGCHLD.
+
+Added some switches to reflect latest features of DECC. Modifications in
+makefile.vms.
+
+Set some definitions to reflect latest features of DECC. Modifications in
+config.h-vms (which is copied to config.h).
+
+Added extern strcmpi declaration to avoid 'implicitly declared' messages.
+Modification in make.h.
+
+Default rule for C++, conditionals for gcc (GCC_IS_NATIVE) or DEC/Digital/
+Compaq c/c++ compilers. Modifications in default.c.
+
+Usage of opendir() and friends, suppress file version. Modifications in dir.c.
+
+Added VMS specific code to handle ctrl+c and ctrl+y to abort make.
+Modifications in job.c.
+
+Added support to have case sensitive targets and dependencies but to
+still use case blind file names. This is especially useful for Java
+makefiles on VMS:
+
+	.SUFFIXES :
+	.SUFFIXES :	.class .java
+	.java.class :
+		javac "$<
+	HelloWorld.class :      HelloWorld.java
+
+A new macro WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS in config.h-vms was introduced.
+It needs to be enabled to get this feature; default is disabled.  The
+macro HAVE_CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS must not be touched: it is still enabled.
+Modifications in file.c and config.h-vms.
+
+Bootstrap make to start building make is still makefile.com, but make
+needs to be re-made with a make to make a correct version: ignore all
+possible warnings, delete all objects, rename make.exe to a different
+name and run it.
+
+Made some minor modifications to the bootstrap build makefile.com.
+
 This is the VMS port of GNU Make.

 It is based on the VMS port of GNU Make 3.60 by Mike Moretti.

-This port was done by Klaus Kämpf <kkaempf@progis.de> of
-proGIS Software, Aachen, Germany.
+This port was done by Klaus Kämpf <kkaempf@rmi.de>
+
+There is first-level support available from proGIS Software, Germany.
+Visit their web-site at http://www.progis.de to get information
+about other vms software and forthcoming updates to gnu make.
+
+New for 3.77:
+
+/bin/sh style I/O redirection is supported. You can now write lines like
+	mcr sys$disk:[]program.exe < input.txt > output.txt &> error.txt
+
+Makefile variables are looked up in the current environment. You can set
+symbols or logicals in DCL and evaluate them in the Makefile via
+$(<name-of-symbol-or-logical>).  Variables defined in the Makefile
+override VMS symbols/logicals !
+
+Functions for file names are working now. See the GNU Make manual for
+$(dir ...)  and $(wildcard ...).  Unix-style and VMS-style names are
+supported as arguments.
+
+The default rules are set up for GNU C. Building an executable from a
+single source file is as easy as 'make file.exe'.
+
+The variable $(ARCH) is predefined as ALPHA or VAX resp. Makefiles for
+different VMS systems can now be written by checking $(ARCH) as in
+  ifeq ($(ARCH),ALPHA)
+    $(ECHO) "On the Alpha"
+  else
+    $(ECHO) "On the VAX"
+  endif
+
+Command lines of excessive length are correctly broken and written to a
+batch file in sys$scratch for later execution. There's no limit to the
+lengths of commands (and no need for .opt files :-) any more.
+
+Empty commands are handled correctly and don't end in a new DCL process.
+
+
+New for 3.76:
+
+John W. Eaton has updated the VMS port to support libraries and VPATH.
+

 To build Make, simply type @makefile.  This should compile all the
 necessary files and link Make.  There is also a file called
@@ -12,6 +129,16 @@ Make with this makefile to rebuild.

 Here are some notes about GNU Make for VMS:

+The cd command is supported if it's called as $(CD). This invokes
+the 'builtin_cd' command which changes the directory.
+Calling 'set def' doesn't do the trick, since a sub-shell is
+spawned for this command, the directory is changed *in this sub-shell*
+and the sub-shell ends.
+
+Libraries are not supported. They were in GNU Make 3.60 but somehow I
+didn't care porting the code. If there is enough interest, I'll do it at
+some later time.
+
 The variable $^ separates files with commas instead of spaces (It's the
 natural thing to do for VMS).

@@ -26,8 +153,8 @@ The default include directory for including other makefiles is
 SYS$SYSROOT:[SYSLIB] (I don't remember why I didn't just use
 SYS$LIBRARY: instead; maybe it wouldn't work that way).

-The default makefiles make looks for are: makefile.vms, gnumakefile, makefile.,
-and gnumakefile. .
+The default makefiles make looks for are: makefile.vms, gnumakefile,
+makefile., and gnumakefile. .

 The stat() function and handling of time stamps in VMS is broken, so I
 replaced it with a hack in vmsfunctions.c. I will provide a full rewrite
@@ -37,9 +164,9 @@ less than what vms provides. This might be a problem on the faster Alphas.
 You can use a : in a filename only if you preceed it with a backslash ('\').
 E.g.- hobbes\:[bogas.files]

-Make ignores success, informational, or warning errors (-S-, -I-, or -W-).
-But it will stop on -E- and -F- errors. (unless you do something to override
-this in your makefile, or whatever).
+Make ignores success, informational, or warning errors (-S-, -I-, or
+-W-).  But it will stop on -E- and -F- errors. (unless you do something
+to override this in your makefile, or whatever).

 Remote stuff isn't implemented yet.

@@ -47,18 +174,10 @@ Multiple line DCL commands, such as "if" statements, must be put inside
 command files.  You can run a command file by using \@.


-Change history:
+VMS changes made for 3.74.3

-3.76.x
-======
-Added VMS help version (make.hlp) of the Unix man page. To integrate
-that with an existing Help library use a command like the following
- $lib/ins/help sys$help:helplib.hlb make.hlp
-3.74.3
-======
 Lots of default settings are adapted for VMS. See default.c.

 Long command lines are now converted to command files.

 Comma (',') as a separator is now allowed. See makefile.vms for an example.
-
--- a/remake.c
+++ b/remake.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
 #include "commands.h"
 #include "dep.h"
 #include "variable.h"
+#include "debug.h"

 #include <assert.h>

@@ -93,15 +94,6 @@ update_goal_chain (goals, makefiles)
      g->changed = 0;
  }

-#if 0
-  /* Only run one job at a time when building makefiles.
-     No one seems to know why this was done, and no one can think of a good
-     reason to do it.  Hopefully an obvious one won't appear as soon as we
-     release the next version :-/.  */
-  if (makefiles)
-    job_slots = 1;
-#endif
-
  /* All files start with the considered bit 0, so the global value is 1.  */
  considered = 1;

@@ -266,39 +258,6 @@ update_goal_chain (goals, makefiles)
  return status;
 }

-/* Generate an error/fatal message if no rules are available for the target.
- */
-static void
-no_rule_error(file)
-  struct file *file;
-{
-  static const char msg_noparent[]
-    = _("%sNo rule to make target `%s'%s");
-  static const char msg_parent[]
-    = _("%sNo rule to make target `%s', needed by `%s'%s");
-
-  if (keep_going_flag || file->dontcare)
-    {
-      /* If the previous attempt was made while we were creating
-         makefiles, but we aren't anymore, print an error now.  */
-      if (!file->dontcare
-          || (file->mfile_status && !updating_makefiles))
-        {
-          if (file->parent == 0)
-            error (NILF, msg_noparent, "*** ", file->name, ".");
-          else
-            error (NILF, msg_parent, "*** ",
-                   file->name, file->parent->name, ".");
-        }
-      file->update_status = 2;
-      file->mfile_status = updating_makefiles;
-    }
-  else if (file->parent == 0)
-    fatal (NILF, msg_noparent, "", file->name, "");
-  else
-    fatal (NILF, msg_parent, "", file->name, file->parent->name, "");
-}
-
 /* If FILE is not up to date, execute the commands for it.
   Return 0 if successful, 1 if unsuccessful;
   but with some flag settings, just call `exit' if unsuccessful.
@@ -319,41 +278,50 @@ update_file (file, depth)
  register int status = 0;
  register struct file *f;

-  for (f = file->double_colon ? file->double_colon : file; f != 0; f = f->prev)
+  f = file->double_colon ? file->double_colon : file;
+
+  /* Prune the dependency graph: if we've already been here on _this_
+     pass through the dependency graph, we don't have to go any further.
+     We won't reap_children until we start the next pass, so no state
+     change is possible below here until then.  */
+  if (f->considered == considered)
+    {
+      DBF (DB_VERBOSE, _("Pruning file `%s'.\n"));
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  /* This loop runs until we start commands for a double colon rule, or until
+     the chain is exhausted. */
+  for (; f != 0; f = f->prev)
    {
-      /* Prune the dependency graph: if we've already been here on _this_
-         pass through the dependency graph, we don't have to go any further.
-         We won't reap_children until we start the next pass, so no state
-         change is possible below here until then.  */
-      if (f->considered == considered)
-        {
-          DEBUGPR (_("Pruning file `%s'.\n"));
-          continue;
-        }
      f->considered = considered;

      status |= update_file_1 (f, depth);
      check_renamed (f);

      if (status != 0 && !keep_going_flag)
-	return status;
+	break;

-      switch (f->command_state)
-	{
-	case cs_finished:
-	  /* The file is done being remade.  */
-	  break;
-
-	case cs_running:
-	case cs_deps_running:
+      if (f->command_state == cs_running
+          || f->command_state == cs_deps_running)
+        {
 	  /* Don't run the other :: rules for this
 	     file until this rule is finished.  */
-	  return 0;
+          status = 0;
+          break;
+        }
+    }

-	default:
-	  assert (f->command_state == cs_running);
-	  break;
-	}
+  /* Process the remaining rules in the double colon chain so they're marked
+     considered.  Start their prerequisites, too.  */
+  for (; f != 0 ; f = f->prev)
+    {
+      struct dep *d;
+
+      f->considered = considered;
+
+      for (d = f->deps; d != 0; d = d->next)
+        status |= update_file (d->file, depth + 1);
    }

  return status;
@@ -372,18 +340,18 @@ update_file_1 (file, depth)
  register struct dep *d, *lastd;
  int running = 0;

-  DEBUGPR (_("Considering target file `%s'.\n"));
+  DBF (DB_VERBOSE, _("Considering target file `%s'.\n"));

  if (file->updated)
    {
      if (file->update_status > 0)
 	{
-	  DEBUGPR (_("Recently tried and failed to update file `%s'.\n"));
-          no_rule_error(file);
+	  DBF (DB_VERBOSE,
+               _("Recently tried and failed to update file `%s'.\n"));
 	  return file->update_status;
 	}

-      DEBUGPR (_("File `%s' was considered already.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_VERBOSE, _("File `%s' was considered already.\n"));
      return 0;
    }

@@ -393,10 +361,10 @@ update_file_1 (file, depth)
    case cs_deps_running:
      break;
    case cs_running:
-      DEBUGPR (_("Still updating file `%s'.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_VERBOSE, _("Still updating file `%s'.\n"));
      return 0;
    case cs_finished:
-      DEBUGPR (_("Finished updating file `%s'.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_VERBOSE, _("Finished updating file `%s'.\n"));
      return file->update_status;
    default:
      abort ();
@@ -417,7 +385,7 @@ update_file_1 (file, depth)
  check_renamed (file);
  noexist = this_mtime == (FILE_TIMESTAMP) -1;
  if (noexist)
-    DEBUGPR (_("File `%s' does not exist.\n"));
+    DBF (DB_BASIC, _("File `%s' does not exist.\n"));

  must_make = noexist;

@@ -427,15 +395,15 @@ update_file_1 (file, depth)
  if (!file->phony && file->cmds == 0 && !file->tried_implicit)
    {
      if (try_implicit_rule (file, depth))
-	DEBUGPR (_("Found an implicit rule for `%s'.\n"));
+	DBF (DB_IMPLICIT, _("Found an implicit rule for `%s'.\n"));
      else
-	DEBUGPR (_("No implicit rule found for `%s'.\n"));
+	DBF (DB_IMPLICIT, _("No implicit rule found for `%s'.\n"));
      file->tried_implicit = 1;
    }
  if (file->cmds == 0 && !file->is_target
      && default_file != 0 && default_file->cmds != 0)
    {
-      DEBUGPR (_("Using default commands for `%s'.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_IMPLICIT, _("Using default commands for `%s'.\n"));
      file->cmds = default_file->cmds;
    }

@@ -533,13 +501,13 @@ update_file_1 (file, depth)

  file->updating = 0;

-  DEBUGPR (_("Finished prerequisites of target file `%s'.\n"));
+  DBF (DB_VERBOSE, _("Finished prerequisites of target file `%s'.\n"));

  if (running)
    {
      set_command_state (file, cs_deps_running);
      --depth;
-      DEBUGPR (_("The prerequisites of `%s' are being made.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_VERBOSE, _("The prerequisites of `%s' are being made.\n"));
      return 0;
    }

@@ -552,7 +520,7 @@ update_file_1 (file, depth)

      depth--;

-      DEBUGPR (_("Giving up on target file `%s'.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_VERBOSE, _("Giving up on target file `%s'.\n"));

      if (depth == 0 && keep_going_flag
 	  && !just_print_flag && !question_flag)
@@ -598,15 +566,29 @@ update_file_1 (file, depth)
 	 or its dependent, FILE, is older or does not exist.  */
      d->changed |= noexist || d_mtime > this_mtime;

-      if (debug_flag && !noexist)
+      if (!noexist && ISDB (DB_BASIC|DB_VERBOSE))
 	{
-	  print_spaces (depth);
+          const char *fmt = 0;
+
 	  if (d_mtime == (FILE_TIMESTAMP) -1)
-	    printf (_("Prerequisite `%s' does not exist.\n"), dep_name (d));
-	  else
-	    printf (_("Prerequisite `%s' is %s than target `%s'.\n"),
-		    dep_name (d), d->changed ? _("newer") : _("older"), file->name);
-	  fflush (stdout);
+            {
+              if (ISDB (DB_BASIC))
+                fmt = _("Prerequisite `%s' of target `%s' does not exist.\n");
+            }
+	  else if (d->changed)
+            {
+              if (ISDB (DB_BASIC))
+                fmt = _("Prerequisite `%s' is newer than target `%s'.\n");
+            }
+          else if (ISDB (DB_VERBOSE))
+            fmt = _("Prerequisite `%s' is older than target `%s'.\n");
+
+          if (fmt)
+            {
+              print_spaces (depth);
+              printf (fmt, dep_name (d), file->name);
+              fflush (stdout);
+            }
 	}
    }

@@ -616,24 +598,26 @@ update_file_1 (file, depth)
  if (file->double_colon && file->deps == 0)
    {
      must_make = 1;
-      DEBUGPR (_("Target `%s' is double-colon and has no prerequisites.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_BASIC,
+           _("Target `%s' is double-colon and has no prerequisites.\n"));
    }
  else if (!noexist && file->is_target && !deps_changed && file->cmds == 0)
    {
      must_make = 0;
-      DEBUGPR (_("No commands for `%s' and no prerequisites actually changed.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_VERBOSE,
+           _("No commands for `%s' and no prerequisites actually changed.\n"));
    }

  if (!must_make)
    {
-      if (debug_flag)
+      if (ISDB (DB_VERBOSE))
        {
-          print_spaces(depth);
-          printf(_("No need to remake target `%s'"), file->name);
-          if (!streq(file->name, file->hname))
-              printf(_("; using VPATH name `%s'"), file->hname);
-          printf(".\n");
-          fflush(stdout);
+          print_spaces (depth);
+          printf (_("No need to remake target `%s'"), file->name);
+          if (!streq (file->name, file->hname))
+              printf (_("; using VPATH name `%s'"), file->hname);
+          puts (".");
+          fflush (stdout);
        }

      notice_finished_file (file);
@@ -651,18 +635,13 @@ update_file_1 (file, depth)
      return 0;
    }

-  DEBUGPR (_("Must remake target `%s'.\n"));
+  DBF (DB_BASIC, _("Must remake target `%s'.\n"));

  /* It needs to be remade.  If it's VPATH and not reset via GPATH, toss the
     VPATH.  */
  if (!streq(file->name, file->hname))
    {
-      if (debug_flag)
-        {
-          print_spaces (depth);
-          printf(_("  Ignoring VPATH name `%s'.\n"), file->hname);
-          fflush(stdout);
-        }
+      DB (DB_BASIC, (_("  Ignoring VPATH name `%s'.\n"), file->hname));
      file->ignore_vpath = 1;
    }

@@ -671,20 +650,20 @@ update_file_1 (file, depth)

  if (file->command_state != cs_finished)
    {
-      DEBUGPR (_("Commands of `%s' are being run.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_VERBOSE, _("Commands of `%s' are being run.\n"));
      return 0;
    }

  switch (file->update_status)
    {
    case 2:
-      DEBUGPR (_("Failed to remake target file `%s'.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_BASIC, _("Failed to remake target file `%s'.\n"));
      break;
    case 0:
-      DEBUGPR (_("Successfully remade target file `%s'.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_BASIC, _("Successfully remade target file `%s'.\n"));
      break;
    case 1:
-      DEBUGPR (_("Target file `%s' needs remade under -q.\n"));
+      DBF (DB_BASIC, _("Target file `%s' needs remade under -q.\n"));
      break;
    default:
      assert (file->update_status >= 0 && file->update_status <= 2);
@@ -746,12 +725,25 @@ notice_finished_file (file)
  if (ran && !file->phony)
    {
      struct file *f;
+      int i = 0;

-      if (just_print_flag || question_flag
-	  || (file->is_target && file->cmds == 0))
-	file->last_mtime = NEW_MTIME;
-      else
-	file->last_mtime = 0;
+      /* If -n or -q and all the commands are recursive, we ran them so
+         really check the target's mtime again.  Otherwise, assume the target
+         would have been updated. */
+
+      if (question_flag || just_print_flag)
+        {
+          for (i = file->cmds->ncommand_lines; i > 0; --i)
+            if (! (file->cmds->lines_flags[i-1] & COMMANDS_RECURSE))
+              break;
+        }
+
+      /* If there were no commands at all, it's always new. */
+
+      else if (file->is_target && file->cmds == 0)
+	i = 1;
+
+      file->last_mtime = i == 0 ? 0 : NEW_MTIME;

      /* Propagate the change of modification time to all the double-colon
 	 entries for this file.  */
@@ -823,15 +815,15 @@ check_dep (file, depth, this_mtime, must_make_ptr)
      if (!file->phony && file->cmds == 0 && !file->tried_implicit)
 	{
 	  if (try_implicit_rule (file, depth))
-	    DEBUGPR (_("Found an implicit rule for `%s'.\n"));
+	    DBF (DB_IMPLICIT, _("Found an implicit rule for `%s'.\n"));
 	  else
-	    DEBUGPR (_("No implicit rule found for `%s'.\n"));
+	    DBF (DB_IMPLICIT, _("No implicit rule found for `%s'.\n"));
 	  file->tried_implicit = 1;
 	}
      if (file->cmds == 0 && !file->is_target
 	  && default_file != 0 && default_file->cmds != 0)
 	{
-	  DEBUGPR (_("Using default commands for `%s'.\n"));
+	  DBF (DB_IMPLICIT, _("Using default commands for `%s'.\n"));
 	  file->cmds = default_file->cmds;
 	}

@@ -970,20 +962,45 @@ remake_file (file)
 	   Pretend it was successfully remade.  */
 	file->update_status = 0;
      else
-        no_rule_error(file);
+        {
+          const char *msg_noparent
+            = _("%sNo rule to make target `%s'%s");
+          const char *msg_parent
+            = _("%sNo rule to make target `%s', needed by `%s'%s");
+
+          /* This is a dependency file we cannot remake.  Fail.  */
+          if (!keep_going_flag && !file->dontcare)
+            {
+              if (file->parent == 0)
+                fatal (NILF, msg_noparent, "", file->name, "");
+
+              fatal (NILF, msg_parent, "", file->name, file->parent->name, "");
+            }
+
+          if (!file->dontcare)
+            {
+              if (file->parent == 0)
+                error (NILF, msg_noparent, "*** ", file->name, ".");
+              else
+                error (NILF, msg_parent, "*** ",
+                       file->name, file->parent->name, ".");
+            }
+          file->update_status = 2;
+        }
    }
  else
    {
      chop_commands (file->cmds);

+      /* The normal case: start some commands.  */
      if (!touch_flag || file->cmds->any_recurse)
 	{
 	  execute_file_commands (file);
 	  return;
 	}
-      else
-	/* This tells notice_finished_file it is ok to touch the file.  */
-	file->update_status = 0;
+
+      /* This tells notice_finished_file it is ok to touch the file.  */
+      file->update_status = 0;
    }

  /* This does the touching under -t.  */
@@ -1229,7 +1246,7 @@ library_search (lib, mtime_ptr)

  /* Loop variables for the libpatterns value.  */
  char *p, *p2;
-  int len;
+  unsigned int len;

  char *file, **dp;

--- a/remote-cstms.c
+++ b/remote-cstms.c
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
 #include "filedef.h"
 #include "commands.h"
 #include "job.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <netdb.h>

@@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ start_remote_job_p (first_p)
 	 Customs requires a privileged source port be used.  */
      make_access ();

-      if (debug_flag)
+      if (ISDB (DB_EXTRA))
        Rpc_Debug(1);

      /* Ping the daemon once to see if it is there.  */
@@ -122,8 +124,8 @@ start_remote_job_p (first_p)
  status = Customs_Host (EXPORT_SAME, &permit);
  if (status != RPC_SUCCESS)
    {
-      if (debug_flag)
-	printf ("Customs won't export: %s\n", Rpc_ErrorMessage (status));
+      DB (DB_EXTRA, (_("Customs won't export: %s\n"),
+                     Rpc_ErrorMessage (status)));
      return 0;
    }

--- a/rule.c
+++ b/rule.c
@@ -108,11 +108,15 @@ count_implicit_rule_limits ()
 	  unsigned int len = strlen (dep->name);

 #ifdef VMS
-	  char *p = rindex (dep->name, ']');
+	  char *p = strrchr (dep->name, ']');
+          char *p2;
+          if (p == 0)
+            p = strrchr (dep->name, ':');
+          p2 = p != 0 ? strchr (dep->name, '%') : 0;
 #else
-	  char *p = rindex (dep->name, '/');
+	  char *p = strrchr (dep->name, '/');
+	  char *p2 = p != 0 ? strchr (dep->name, '%') : 0;
 #endif
-	  char *p2 = p != 0 ? index (dep->name, '%') : 0;
 	  ndeps++;

 	  if (len > max_pattern_dep_length)
@@ -140,7 +144,7 @@ count_implicit_rule_limits ()

 	      dep->changed = !dir_file_exists_p (name, "");
 #ifdef VMS
-	      if (dep->changed && *name == ']')
+              if (dep->changed && strchr (name, ':') != 0)
 #else
 	      if (dep->changed && *name == '/')
 #endif
@@ -603,12 +607,12 @@ lookup_pattern_var (target)
        continue;

      /* Compare the text in the pattern after the stem, if any.
-         We could test simply use streq, but this way we compare the
+         We could test simply using streq, but this way we compare the
         first two characters immediately.  This saves time in the very
         common case where the first character matches because it is a
         period.  */
      if (*p->suffix == stem[stemlen]
-          && (*p->suffix == '\0'|| streq (&p->suffix[1], &stem[stemlen+1])))
+          && (*p->suffix == '\0' || streq (&p->suffix[1], &stem[stemlen+1])))
        break;
    }

--- a/signame.c
+++ b/signame.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* Convert between signal names and numbers.
-   Copyright (C) 1990, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 1990,92,93,95,96,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -17,23 +17,10 @@
   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

+
+/* In the GNU make version, all the headers we need are provided by make.h.  */
 #include "make.h"

-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>		/* Some systems need this for <signal.h>.  */
-#include <signal.h>
-
-#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
-#include <string.h>
-#endif
-
-/* Some systems declare `sys_siglist in <unistd.h>; if
-   configure defined SYS_SIGLIST_DECLARED, it may expect
-   to find the declaration there.  */
-#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
-#include <unistd.h>
-#endif
-

 /* Some systems do not define NSIG in <signal.h>.  */
 #ifndef	NSIG
--- a/tests/ChangeLog
+++ b/tests/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,84 @@
+2000-02-04  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* scripts/features/patspecific_vars: Add a test for PR/1407.
+
+2000-02-02  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* run_make_tests.pl (set_more_defaults): Hard-code the LANG to C
+	to make sure porting order, etc. is predictable.
+	Reported by Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>.
+
+	* run_make_tests.pl (set_more_defaults): Set the $wtime variable
+	depending on the OS.  Eli Zaretskii <eliz@is.elta.co.il> reports
+	this seems to need to be *4* on DOS/Windows, not just 2.  Keep it
+	1 for other systems.
+	* scripts/features/vpathplus (touchfiles): Use the $wtime value
+	instead of hardcoding 2.
+	* scripts/targets/SECONDARY: Ditto.
+	* scripts/targets/INTERMEDIATE: Ditto.
+
+2000-01-23  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* scripts/features/include: Remove a check; the fix caused more
+	problems than the error, so I removed it and removed the test for
+	it.
+
+2000-01-11  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* scripts/functions/call: Add a test for PR/1517 and PR/1527: make
+	sure $(call ...) doesn't eval its arguments and that you can
+	invoke foreach from it without infinitely looping.
+
+1999-12-15  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* scripts/targets/INTERMEDIATE: Add a test for PR/1423: make sure
+	.INTERMEDIATE settings on files don't disable them as implicit
+	intermediate possibilities.
+
+1999-12-01  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* scripts/features/double_colon: Add a test for PR/1476: Try
+	double-colon rules as non-goal targets and during parallel builds
+	to make sure they're handled serially.
+
+1999-11-17  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* scripts/functions/if: Add a test for PR/1429: put some text
+	after an if-statement to make sure it works.
+
+	* scripts/features/targetvars: Add a test for PR/1380: handling +=
+	in target-specific variable definitions correctly.
+
+1999-10-15  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* scripts/variables/MAKEFILES: This was really broken: it didn't
+	test anything at all, really.  Rewrote it, plus added a test for
+	PR/1394.
+
+1999-10-13  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* scripts/options/dash-n: Add a test for PR/1379: "-n doesn't
+	behave properly when used with recursive targets".
+
+1999-10-08  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* scripts/features/targetvars: Add a check for PR/1378:
+	"Target-specific vars don't inherit correctly"
+
+1999-09-29  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* test_driver.pl (get_osname): Change $fancy_file_names to
+	$short_filenames and reverse the logic.
+	(run_each_test): Change test of non-existent $port_host to use
+	$short_filenames--problem reported by Eli Zaretskii.
+
+1999-09-23  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>
+
+	* scripts/features/parallelism: Add a check to ensure that the
+	jobserver works when we re-invoke.  Also cleaned up the tests a
+	little, reducing the number of rules we use so the test won't need
+	as many "sleep" commands.
+
 1999-09-16  Paul D. Smith  <psmith@gnu.org>

 	* scripts/features/reinvoke: Remove invocations of "touch" in
--- a/tests/run_make_tests.pl
+++ b/tests/run_make_tests.pl
@@ -129,6 +129,11 @@ sub set_more_defaults
   local($string);
   local($index);

+   # Make sure we're in the C locale for those systems that support it,
+   # so sorting, etc. is predictable.
+   #
+   $ENV{LANG} = 'C';
+
   # find the type of the port.  We do this up front to have a single
   # point of change if it needs to be tweaked.
   #
@@ -152,6 +157,12 @@ sub set_more_defaults
     $port_type = 'UNIX';
   }

+   # On DOS/Windows system the filesystem apparently can't track
+   # timestamps with second granularity (!!).  Change the sleep time
+   # needed to force a file to be considered "old".
+   #
+   $wtime = $port_type eq 'UNIX' ? 1 : 4;
+
   # Find the full pathname of Make.  For DOS systems this is more
   # complicated, so we ask make itself.

--- a/tests/scripts/features/double_colon
+++ b/tests/scripts/features/double_colon
@@ -1,48 +1,108 @@
-$description = "The following test creates a makefile to test Double-Colon\n"
-              ."Rules.  They are rules which are written with '::' instead\n"
-              ."of ':' after the target names.  This tells make that each \n"
-              ."of these rules are independent of the others and each rule's\n"
-              ."commands are executed if the target is older than any \n"
-              ."dependencies of that rule.";
+#                                                                    -*-perl-*-
+$description = "Test handling of double-colon rules.";

-$details = "The makefile created by this test contains two double-colon \n"
-          ."rules for foo; each with their own commands.  When make is run,\n"
-          ."each command should be executed in the sequence that they are \n"
-          ."found.  The command is a simple echo statement.";
+$details = "\
+We test these features:

-open(MAKEFILE,"> $makefile");
+  - Multiple commands for the same (double-colon) target
+  - Different prerequisites for targets: only out-of-date
+    ones are rebuilt.
+  - Double-colon targets that aren't the goal target.
+
+Then we do the same thing for parallel builds: double-colon
+targets should always be built serially.";

 # The Contents of the MAKEFILE ...

-print MAKEFILE "foo:: bar.h \n"
-              ."\t\@echo Executing rule foo FIRST\n"
-              ."foo2: bar.h \n"
-              ."foo:: bar2.h \n"
-              ."\t\@echo Executing rule foo SECOND\n";
+open(MAKEFILE,"> $makefile");

-# END of Contents of MAKEFILE
+print MAKEFILE <<'EOF';
+
+all: baz
+
+foo:: f1.h ; @echo foo FIRST
+foo:: f2.h ; @echo foo SECOND
+
+bar:: ; @echo aaa; sleep 1; echo aaa done
+bar:: ; @echo bbb
+
+baz:: ; @echo aaa
+baz:: ; @echo bbb
+
+biz:: ; @echo aaa
+biz:: two ; @echo bbb
+
+two: ; @echo two
+
+f1.h f2.h: ; @echo $@
+
+EOF

 close(MAKEFILE);

-&touch("bar.h","bar2.h");
+# TEST 0: A simple double-colon rule that isn't the goal target.

-&run_make_with_options($makefile,
-                       "",
-                       &get_logfile,
-                       0);
+&run_make_with_options($makefile, "all", &get_logfile, 0);
+$answer = "aaa\nbbb\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));

+# TEST 1: As above, in parallel

-$answer = "Executing rule foo FIRST\n"
-         ."Executing rule foo SECOND\n";
+&run_make_with_options($makefile, "-j10 all", &get_logfile, 0);
+$answer = "aaa\nbbb\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));

-&compare_output($answer,&get_logfile(1));
+# TEST 2: A simple double-colon rule that is the goal target

-unlink("bar.h","bar2.h");
+&run_make_with_options($makefile, "bar", &get_logfile, 0);
+$answer = "aaa\naaa done\nbbb\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+# TEST 3: As above, in parallel
+
+&run_make_with_options($makefile, "-j10 bar", &get_logfile, 0);
+$answer = "aaa\naaa done\nbbb\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+# TEST 4: Each double-colon rule is supposed to be run individually
+
+&touch('f2.h');
+&touch('foo');
+
+&run_make_with_options($makefile, "foo", &get_logfile, 0);
+$answer = "f1.h\nfoo FIRST\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+# TEST 5: Again, in parallel.
+
+&run_make_with_options($makefile, "-j10 foo", &get_logfile, 0);
+$answer = "f1.h\nfoo FIRST\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+# TEST 6: Each double-colon rule is supposed to be run individually
+
+&touch('f1.h');
+unlink('f2.h');
+&touch('foo');
+
+&run_make_with_options($makefile, "foo", &get_logfile, 0);
+$answer = "f2.h\nfoo SECOND\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+# TEST 7: Again, in parallel.
+
+&run_make_with_options($makefile, "-j10 foo", &get_logfile, 0);
+$answer = "f2.h\nfoo SECOND\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+# TEST 8: I don't grok why this is different than the above, but it is...
+#
+# Hmm... further testing indicates this might be timing-dependent?
+#
+#&run_make_with_options($makefile, "-j10 biz", &get_logfile, 0);
+#$answer = "aaa\ntwo\nbbb\n";
+#&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+unlink('foo','f1.h','f2.h');

 1;
-
-
-
-
-
-
--- a/tests/scripts/features/include
+++ b/tests/scripts/features/include
@@ -51,8 +51,11 @@ $answer = "This is another included makefile\n";
 # the -include suppressed it during the makefile read phase, we should
 # see one during the makefile run phase).

-&run_make_with_options($makefile, "error", &get_logfile, 512);
-$answer = "$make_name: *** No rule to make target `makeit.mk', needed by `error'.\n";
-&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+# The fix to this caused more problems than the error, so I removed it.
+# pds -- 22 Jan 2000
+
+#&run_make_with_options($makefile, "error", &get_logfile, 512);
+#$answer = "$make_name: *** No rule to make target `makeit.mk', needed by `error'.\n";
+#&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));

 1;
--- a/tests/scripts/features/parallelism
+++ b/tests/scripts/features/parallelism
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 $description = "Test parallelism (-j) option.";


-$details = "This test creates a makefile with three double-colon default
+$details = "This test creates a makefile with two double-colon default
 rules.  The first rule has a series of sleep and echo commands
 intended to run in series.  The second and third have just an
 echo statement.  When make is called in this test, it is given
@@ -29,48 +29,72 @@ else {
 open(MAKEFILE,"> $makefile");

 print MAKEFILE <<"EOF";
-all : def_1 def_5 def_6
-def_1 :
-\t\@$sleep_command 3 ; echo ONE
-\t\@echo TWO
-\t\@$sleep_command 1 ; echo THREE
-\t\@echo FOUR
-def_5 :
-\t\@echo FIVE
-def_6 :
-\t\@$sleep_command 1 ; echo SIX
-
+all : def_1 def_2 def_3
+def_1 : ; \@echo ONE; $sleep_command 3 ; echo TWO
+def_2 : ; \@$sleep_command 2 ; echo THREE
+def_3 : ; \@$sleep_command 1 ; echo FOUR
 EOF

 close(MAKEFILE);

 &run_make_with_options($makefile, "-j 4", &get_logfile);
-$answer = "FIVE\nSIX\nONE\nTWO\nTHREE\nFOUR\n";
+$answer = "ONE\nFOUR\nTHREE\nTWO\n";
 &compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));


-# Test parallelism with included files
+# Test parallelism with included files.  Here we sleep/echo while
+# building the included files, to test that they are being built in
+# parallel.

 $makefile2 = &get_tmpfile;

 open(MAKEFILE,"> $makefile2");

-print MAKEFILE <<'EOF';
-all: 1 2 3; @echo success
+print MAKEFILE <<"EOF";
+all: 1 2; \@echo success

-include 1.inc 2.inc 3.inc
+-include 1.inc 2.inc

-1.inc: ; @sleep 1; echo 1; echo "1: ; @sleep 2; echo $@ has been included" > $@
-2.inc: ; @sleep 2; echo 2; echo "2: ; @echo $@ has been included" > $@
-3.inc: ; @echo 3; echo "3: ; @sleep 1; echo $@ has been included" > $@
+1.inc: ; \@echo ONE.inc; $sleep_command 2; echo TWO.inc; echo "1: ; \@echo ONE; $sleep_command 2; echo TWO" > \$\@
+2.inc: ; \@$sleep_command 1; echo THREE.inc; echo "2: ; \@$sleep_command 1; echo THREE" > \$\@
 EOF

 close(MAKEFILE);

 &run_make_with_options("$makefile2", "-j 4", &get_logfile);
-$answer = "3\n1\n2\n2.inc has been included\n3.inc has been included\n1.inc has been included\nsuccess\n";
+$answer = "ONE.inc\nTHREE.inc\nTWO.inc\nONE\nTHREE\nTWO\nsuccess\n";
 &compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));

-unlink('1.inc', '2.inc', '3.inc');
+unlink('1.inc', '2.inc');
+
+
+# Test parallelism with included files--this time recurse first and make
+# sure the jobserver works.
+
+$makefile3 = &get_tmpfile;
+
+open(MAKEFILE,"> $makefile3");
+
+print MAKEFILE <<"EOF";
+recurse: ; \@\$(MAKE) --no-print-directory -f $makefile3 INC=yes all
+
+all: 1 2; \@echo success
+
+INC = no
+ifeq (\$(INC),yes)
+-include 1.inc 2.inc
+endif
+
+1.inc: ; \@echo ONE.inc; $sleep_command 2; echo TWO.inc; echo "1: ; \@echo ONE; $sleep_command 2; echo TWO" > \$\@
+2.inc: ; \@$sleep_command 1; echo THREE.inc; echo "2: ; \@$sleep_command 1; echo THREE" > \$\@
+EOF
+
+close(MAKEFILE);
+
+&run_make_with_options("$makefile3", "-j 4", &get_logfile);
+$answer = "ONE.inc\nTHREE.inc\nTWO.inc\nONE\nTHREE\nTWO\nsuccess\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+unlink('1.inc', '2.inc');

 1;
--- a/tests/scripts/features/patspecific_vars
+++ b/tests/scripts/features/patspecific_vars
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ t%.x: BAR = four
 %.x: override BAZ = three
 one.x: override FOO = one
 one.x two.x three.x: ; @echo $(FOO) $(BAR) $(BAZ)
+four.x: baz ; @echo $(FOO) $(BAR) $(BAZ)
+baz: ; @echo $(FOO) $(BAR) $(BAZ)
 EOF

 close(MAKEFILE);
@@ -37,4 +39,11 @@ $answer = "one two three\nfoo four baz\nfoo bar three\n";
 $answer = "one two three\nfoo four five\nfoo bar three\n";
 &compare_output($answer,&get_logfile(1));

+
+# TEST #3 -- make sure patterns are inherited properly
+
+&run_make_with_options($makefile, "four.x", &get_logfile);
+$answer = "foo two three\nfoo two three\n";
+&compare_output($answer,&get_logfile(1));
+
 1;
--- a/tests/scripts/features/targetvars
+++ b/tests/scripts/features/targetvars
@@ -105,4 +105,50 @@ $answer = "qvar = qvar\nqvar =\n";
 &compare_output($answer,&get_logfile(1));


+# TEST #8
+# For PR/1378: Target-specific vars don't inherit correctly
+
+$makefile2 = &get_tmpfile;
+
+open(MAKEFILE,"> $makefile2");
+print MAKEFILE <<'EOF';
+foo: FOO = foo
+bar: BAR = bar
+foo: bar
+bar: baz
+baz: ; @echo $(FOO) $(BAR)
+EOF
+close(MAKEFILE);
+
+&run_make_with_options("$makefile2", "", &get_logfile);
+$answer = "foo bar\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+# TEST #9
+# For PR/1380: Using += assignment in target-specific variables sometimes fails
+
+$makefile3 = &get_tmpfile;
+
+open(MAKEFILE,"> $makefile3");
+print MAKEFILE <<'EOF';
+.PHONY: all one
+all: FOO += baz
+all: one; @echo $(FOO)
+
+FOO = bar
+
+one: FOO += biz
+one: ; @echo $(FOO)
+EOF
+close(MAKEFILE);
+
+&run_make_with_options("$makefile3", "", &get_logfile);
+$answer = "bar baz biz\nbar baz\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+&run_make_with_options("$makefile3", "one", &get_logfile);
+$answer = "bar biz\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+
 1;
--- a/tests/scripts/features/vpathplus
+++ b/tests/scripts/features/vpathplus
@@ -57,12 +57,10 @@ close(MAKEFILE);

 sub touchfiles {
  foreach (@_) {
+    sleep($wtime);
    ($f = $_) =~ s,VP/,$VP,g;
    &touch($f);
    push(@touchedfiles, $f);
-    # Sleep 2 seconds for DOS/Windows FAT volumes which have 2-second
-    # granularity of file times.
-    sleep(2);
  }
 }

--- a/tests/scripts/functions/call
+++ b/tests/scripts/functions/call
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ open(MAKEFILE, "> $makefile");
 # The Contents of the MAKEFILE ...

 print MAKEFILE <<'EOMAKE';
-# Simple, just reverse something
+# Simple, just reverse two things
 #
 reverse = $2 $1

@@ -21,9 +21,19 @@ map = $(foreach a,$2,$(call $1,$a))
 #
 my-notdir = $(call notdir,$(1))

+# Test using non-expanded builtins
+#
+my-foreach = $(foreach $(1),$(2),$(3))
+my-if      = $(if $(1),$(2),$(3))
+
 all: ; @echo '$(call reverse,bar,foo)'; \
        echo '$(call map,origin,MAKE reverse map)'; \
-        echo '$(call my-notdir,a/b   c/d      e/f)'
+        echo '$(call my-notdir,a/b   c/d      e/f)'; \
+        echo '$(call my-foreach)'; \
+        echo '$(call my-foreach,a,,,)'; \
+        echo '$(call my-foreach,a,x y z,$(a)$(a))'; \
+        echo '$(call my-if,a,b,c)'; \
+        echo '$(call my-if,,$(warning don't print this),ok)'

 EOMAKE

@@ -32,7 +42,7 @@ EOMAKE
 close(MAKEFILE);

 &run_make_with_options($makefile, "", &get_logfile);
-$answer = "foo bar\ndefault file file\nb d f\n";
+$answer = "foo bar\ndefault file file\nb d f\n\n\nxx yy zz\nb\nok\n";
 &compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));

 1;
--- a/tests/scripts/functions/if
+++ b/tests/scripts/functions/if
@@ -18,14 +18,14 @@ all:
 \t\@echo \$(if ,\$(shell echo hi),false)
 \t\@echo \$(if \$(call NEQ,a,b),true,false)
 \t\@echo \$(if \$(call NEQ,a,a),true,false)
-\t\@echo \$(if z,true,fal,se)
-\t\@echo \$(if ,true,fal,se)
+\t\@echo \$(if z,true,fal,se) hi
+\t\@echo \$(if ,true,fal,se)there
 EOMAKE

 close(MAKEFILE);

 &run_make_with_options($makefile, "", &get_logfile);
-$answer = "false\n\n\ntrue\ntrue\nfalse\ntrue\nfalse\ntrue\nfal,se\n";
+$answer = "false\n\n\ntrue\ntrue\nfalse\ntrue\nfalse\ntrue hi\nfal,sethere\n";
 &compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));

 1;
--- a/tests/scripts/options/dash-n
+++ b/tests/scripts/options/dash-n
@@ -28,4 +28,36 @@ $answer = "echo >> intermediate\necho >> final\n";

 unlink('orig', 'intermediate', 'final');

+# TEST2
+# We consider the actual updated timestamp of targets with all
+# recursive commands, even with -n.
+
+$makefile2 = &get_tmpfile;
+
+open(MAKEFILE, "> $makefile2");
+
+print MAKEFILE <<'EOF';
+.SUFFIXES:
+BAR =     # nothing
+FOO = +$(BAR)
+a: b; echo > $@
+b: c; $(FOO)
+EOF
+
+close(MAKEFILE);
+
+&touch('a', 'b');
+sleep(1);
+&touch('c');
+
+&run_make_with_options($makefile2, "", &get_logfile);
+$answer = "$make_name: `a' is up to date.\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+&run_make_with_options($makefile2, "-n", &get_logfile);
+$answer = "$make_name: `a' is up to date.\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+unlink('a', 'b', 'c');
+
 1;
--- a/tests/scripts/targets/INTERMEDIATE
+++ b/tests/scripts/targets/INTERMEDIATE
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ close(MAKEFILE);

 &touch('foo.f');
 &touch('bar.f');
+sleep($wtime);

 &run_make_with_options($makefile,'foo.d',&get_logfile);
 $answer = "cp foo.f foo.e\ncp foo.e foo.d\nrm foo.e\n";
@@ -48,9 +49,7 @@ $answer = "$make_name: `foo.d' is up to date.\n";

 # TEST #2

-# Sleep 2 seconds for DOS/Windows FAT volumes which have 2-second
-# granularity of file times.
-sleep(2);
+sleep($wtime);
 &touch('foo.f');

 &run_make_with_options($makefile,'foo.d',&get_logfile);
@@ -71,9 +70,7 @@ $answer = "$make_name: `foo.c' is up to date.\n";

 # TEST #5

-# Sleep 2 seconds for DOS/Windows FAT volumes which have 2-second
-# granularity of file times.
-sleep(2);
+sleep($wtime);
 &touch('foo.f');

 &run_make_with_options($makefile,'foo.c',&get_logfile);
@@ -82,5 +79,26 @@ $answer = "cp foo.f foo.e\ncp bar.f bar.e\ncat foo.e bar.e > foo.c\nrm foo.e bar

 unlink('foo.f', 'foo.e', 'foo.d', 'foo.c', 'bar.f', 'bar.e', 'bar.d', 'bar.c');

+# TEST #6 -- added for PR/1423
+
+$makefile2 = &get_tmpfile;
+
+open(MAKEFILE, "> $makefile2");
+
+print MAKEFILE <<'EOF';
+all: foo
+foo.a: ; touch $@
+%: %.a ; touch $@
+.INTERMEDIATE: foo.a
+EOF
+
+close(MAKEFILE);
+
+&run_make_with_options($makefile2, "-R", &get_logfile);
+$answer = "touch foo.a\ntouch foo\nrm foo.a\n";
+&compare_output($answer, &get_logfile(1));
+
+unlink('foo');
+
 # This tells the test driver that the perl test script executed properly.
 1;
--- a/tests/scripts/targets/SECONDARY
+++ b/tests/scripts/targets/SECONDARY
@@ -49,9 +49,7 @@ $answer = "$make_name: `foo.d' is up to date.\n";

 # TEST #3

-# Sleep 2 seconds for DOS/Windows FAT volumes which have 2-second
-# granularity of file times.
-sleep(2);
+sleep($wtime);
 &touch('foo.f');

 &run_make_with_options($makefile,'foo.d',&get_logfile);
@@ -74,9 +72,7 @@ $answer = "$make_name: `foo.c' is up to date.\n";

 # TEST #6

-# Sleep 2 seconds for DOS/Windows FAT volumes which have 2-second
-# granularity of file times.
-sleep(2);
+sleep($wtime);
 &touch('foo.f');

 &run_make_with_options($makefile,'foo.c',&get_logfile);
--- a/tests/scripts/variables/CURDIR
+++ b/tests/scripts/variables/CURDIR
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#                                                                    -*-perl-*-
+
 $description = "This tests the CURDIR varaible.";

 $details = "Echo CURDIR both with and without -C.  Also ensure overrides work.";
--- a/tests/scripts/variables/MAKEFILES
+++ b/tests/scripts/variables/MAKEFILES
@@ -1,37 +1,34 @@
-$description = "The following test creates a makefile to test ";
+#                                                                    -*-perl-*-
+
+$description = "Test the MAKEFILES variable.";

 $makefile2 = &get_tmpfile;
+$makefile3 = &get_tmpfile;

 open(MAKEFILE,"> $makefile");
-# The Contents of the MAKEFILE ...
-print MAKEFILE "MAKEFILES = work/MAKEFILES_variable.mk.2\n\n";
-print MAKEFILE "all:\n";
-print MAKEFILE "\t\@echo THIS IS THE DEFAULT RULE\n";
-# END of Contents of MAKEFILE
+print MAKEFILE 'all: ; @echo DEFAULT RULE: M2=$(M2) M3=$(M3)', "\n";
 close(MAKEFILE);


 open(MAKEFILE,"> $makefile2");
-print MAKEFILE "NDEF:\n";
-print MAKEFILE "\t\@echo THIS IS THE RULE FROM MAKEFILE 2\n";
+print MAKEFILE <<EOF;
+M2 = m2
+NDEF: ; \@echo RULE FROM MAKEFILE 2
+EOF
 close(MAKEFILE);

-&run_make_with_options($makefile,"",&get_logfile);
+
+open(MAKEFILE,"> $makefile3");
+print MAKEFILE <<EOF;
+M3 = m3
+NDEF3: ; \@echo RULE FROM MAKEFILE 3
+EOF
+close(MAKEFILE);


-# Create the answer to what should be produced by this Makefile
-$answer = "THIS IS THE DEFAULT RULE\n";
-
-# COMPARE RESULTS
-
-# In this call to compare output, you should use the call &get_logfile(1)
-# to send the name of the last logfile created.
-
+&run_make_with_options($makefile, "MAKEFILES='$makefile2 $makefile3'",
+                       &get_logfile);
+$answer = "DEFAULT RULE: M2=m2 M3=m3\n";
 &compare_output($answer,&get_logfile(1));

-# If you wish to stop if the compare fails, then add
-# a "|| &error ("abort")" to the
-# end of the previous line.
-
-# This tells the test driver that the perl test script executed properly.
 1;
--- a/tests/test_driver.pl
+++ b/tests/test_driver.pl
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ sub toplevel
  $cwd = ".";                 # don't we wish we knew
  $cwdslash = "";             # $cwd . $pathsep, but "" rather than "./"

-  &get_osname;  # sets $osname, $vos, $pathsep, and $fancy_file_names
+  &get_osname;  # sets $osname, $vos, $pathsep, and $short_filenames

  &set_defaults;  # suite-defined

@@ -173,12 +173,12 @@ sub get_osname

  # See if the filesystem supports long file names with multiple
  # dots.  DOS doesn't.
-  $fancy_file_names = 1;
+  $short_filenames = 0;
  (open (TOUCHFD, "> fancy.file.name") && close (TOUCHFD))
-      || ($fancy_file_names = 0);
-  unlink ("fancy.file.name") || ($fancy_file_names = 0);
+      || ($short_filenames = 1);
+  unlink ("fancy.file.name") || ($short_filenames = 1);

-  if ($fancy_file_names) {
+  if (! $short_filenames) {
    # Thanks go to meyering@cs.utexas.edu (Jim Meyering) for suggesting a
    # better way of doing this.  (We used to test for existence of a /mnt
    # dir, but that apparently fails on an SGI Indigo (whatever that is).)
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ sub get_osname
    chdir (".ostest") || &error ("Couldn't chdir to .ostest: $!\n", 1);
  }

-  if ($fancy_file_names && -f "ick")
+  if (! $short_filenames && -f "ick")
  {
    $osname = "vos";
    $vos = 1;
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ sub get_osname
    $pathsep = "/";
  }

-  if ($fancy_file_names) {
+  if (! $short_filenames) {
    chdir ("..") || &error ("Couldn't chdir to ..: $!\n", 1);
    unlink (".ostest>ick");
    rmdir (".ostest") || &error ("Couldn't rmdir .ostest: $!\n", 1);
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ sub run_each_test
    $testpath = "$workpath$pathsep$testname";
    # Leave enough space in the extensions to append a number, even
    # though it needs to fit into 8+3 limits.
-    if ($port_host eq 'DOS') {
+    if ($short_filenames) {
      $logext = 'l';
      $diffext = 'd';
      $baseext = 'b';
--- a/variable.c
+++ b/variable.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
 #include "job.h"
 #include "commands.h"
 #include "variable.h"
+#include "rule.h"
 #ifdef WINDOWS32
 #include "pathstuff.h"
 #endif
@@ -58,13 +59,14 @@ static struct variable *lookup_variable_in_set PARAMS ((char *name,
   that it should be recursively re-expanded.  */

 struct variable *
-define_variable_in_set (name, length, value, origin, recursive, set)
+define_variable_in_set (name, length, value, origin, recursive, set, flocp)
     char *name;
     unsigned int length;
     char *value;
     enum variable_origin origin;
     int recursive;
     struct variable_set *set;
+     const struct floc *flocp;
 {
  register unsigned int i;
  register unsigned int hashval;
@@ -99,6 +101,10 @@ define_variable_in_set (name, length, value, origin, recursive, set)
 	  if (v->value != 0)
 	    free (v->value);
 	  v->value = xstrdup (value);
+          if (flocp != 0)
+            v->fileinfo = *flocp;
+          else
+            v->fileinfo.filenm = 0;
 	  v->origin = origin;
 	  v->recursive = recursive;
 	}
@@ -110,54 +116,35 @@ define_variable_in_set (name, length, value, origin, recursive, set)
  v = (struct variable *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct variable));
  v->name = savestring (name, length);
  v->value = xstrdup (value);
+  if (flocp != 0)
+    v->fileinfo = *flocp;
+  else
+    v->fileinfo.filenm = 0;
  v->origin = origin;
  v->recursive = recursive;
  v->expanding = 0;
  v->per_target = 0;
+  v->append = 0;
  v->export = v_default;
  v->next = set->table[hashval];
  set->table[hashval] = v;
  return v;
 }
-
-/* Define a variable in the current variable set.  */
-
-struct variable *
-define_variable (name, length, value, origin, recursive)
-     char *name;
-     unsigned int length;
-     char *value;
-     enum variable_origin origin;
-     int recursive;
-{
-  return define_variable_in_set (name, length, value, origin, recursive,
-				 current_variable_set_list->set);
-}
-
-/* Define a variable in FILE's variable set.  */
-
-struct variable *
-define_variable_for_file (name, length, value, origin, recursive, file)
-     char *name;
-     unsigned int length;
-     char *value;
-     enum variable_origin origin;
-     int recursive;
-     struct file *file;
-{
-  return define_variable_in_set (name, length, value, origin, recursive,
-				 file->variables->set);
-}

 /* Lookup a variable whose name is a string starting at NAME
   and with LENGTH chars.  NAME need not be null-terminated.
   Returns address of the `struct variable' containing all info
-   on the variable, or nil if no such variable is defined.  */
+   on the variable, or nil if no such variable is defined.
+
+   If LISTP is not nil, return a pointer to the setlist where
+   the variable was found.  If the variable wasn't found, the
+   value of LISTP is unchanged.  */

 struct variable *
-lookup_variable (name, length)
+lookup_variable_setlist (name, length, listp)
     char *name;
     unsigned int length;
+     struct variable_set_list **listp;
 {
  register struct variable_set_list *setlist;

@@ -178,9 +165,73 @@ lookup_variable (name, length)
 	if (*v->name == *name
 	    && strneq (v->name + 1, name + 1, length - 1)
 	    && v->name[length] == 0)
-	  return v;
+          {
+            if (listp)
+              *listp = setlist;
+            return v;
+          }
    }

+#ifdef VMS
+  /* since we don't read envp[] on startup, try to get the
+     variable via getenv() here.  */
+
+    {
+      char *vname = alloca (length + 1);
+      char *value;
+      strncpy (vname, name, length);
+      vname[length] = 0;
+      value = getenv (vname);
+      if (value != 0)
+	{
+	  char *sptr;
+	  int scnt;
+
+	  sptr = value;
+	  scnt = 0;
+
+          if (listp)
+            *listp = current_variable_set_list;
+
+	  while ((sptr = strchr (sptr, '$')))
+	    {
+	      scnt++;
+	      sptr++;
+	    }
+
+	  if (scnt > 0)
+	    {
+	      char *nvalue;
+	      char *nptr;
+
+	      nvalue = alloca (length + scnt + 1);
+	      sptr = value;
+	      nptr = nvalue;
+
+	      while (*sptr)
+		{
+		  if (*sptr == '$')
+		    {
+		      *nptr++ = '$';
+		      *nptr++ = '$';
+		    }
+		  else
+		    {
+		      *nptr++ = *sptr;
+		    }
+		  sptr++;
+		}
+
+	      return define_variable (vname, length, nvalue, o_env, 1);
+
+	    }
+
+	  return define_variable (vname, length, value, o_env, 1);
+	}
+    }
+
+#endif /* VMS */
+
  return 0;
 }

@@ -214,13 +265,17 @@ lookup_variable_in_set (name, length, set)

 /* Initialize FILE's variable set list.  If FILE already has a variable set
   list, the topmost variable set is left intact, but the the rest of the
-   chain is replaced with FILE->parent's setlist.  */
+   chain is replaced with FILE->parent's setlist.  If we're READing a
+   makefile, don't do the pattern variable search now, since the pattern
+   variable might not have been defined yet.  */

 void
-initialize_file_variables (file)
+initialize_file_variables (file, reading)
     struct file *file;
+     int reading;
 {
  register struct variable_set_list *l = file->variables;
+
  if (l == 0)
    {
      l = (struct variable_set_list *)
@@ -238,10 +293,35 @@ initialize_file_variables (file)
    l->next = &global_setlist;
  else
    {
-      if (file->parent->variables == 0)
-	initialize_file_variables (file->parent);
+      initialize_file_variables (file->parent, reading);
      l->next = file->parent->variables;
    }
+
+  /* If we're not reading makefiles and we haven't looked yet, see if
+     we can find a pattern variable.  */
+
+  if (!reading && !file->pat_searched)
+    {
+      struct pattern_var *p = lookup_pattern_var (file->name);
+
+      file->pat_searched = 1;
+      if (p != 0)
+        {
+          /* If we found one, insert it between the current target's
+             variables and the next set, whatever it is.  */
+          file->pat_variables = (struct variable_set_list *)
+            xmalloc (sizeof (struct variable_set_list));
+          file->pat_variables->set = p->vars->set;
+        }
+    }
+
+  /* If we have a pattern variable match, set it up.  */
+
+  if (file->pat_variables != 0)
+    {
+      file->pat_variables->next = l->next;
+      l->next = file->pat_variables;
+    }
 }

 /* Pop the top set off the current variable set list,
@@ -457,6 +537,15 @@ define_automatic_variables ()
  /* Define the magic D and F variables in terms of
     the automatic variables they are variations of.  */

+#ifdef VMS
+  define_variable ("@D", 2, "$(dir $@)", o_automatic, 1);
+  define_variable ("%D", 2, "$(dir $%)", o_automatic, 1);
+  define_variable ("*D", 2, "$(dir $*)", o_automatic, 1);
+  define_variable ("<D", 2, "$(dir $<)", o_automatic, 1);
+  define_variable ("?D", 2, "$(dir $?)", o_automatic, 1);
+  define_variable ("^D", 2, "$(dir $^)", o_automatic, 1);
+  define_variable ("+D", 2, "$(dir $+)", o_automatic, 1);
+#else
  define_variable ("@D", 2, "$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))", o_automatic, 1);
  define_variable ("%D", 2, "$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $%))", o_automatic, 1);
  define_variable ("*D", 2, "$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $*))", o_automatic, 1);
@@ -464,6 +553,7 @@ define_automatic_variables ()
  define_variable ("?D", 2, "$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $?))", o_automatic, 1);
  define_variable ("^D", 2, "$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $^))", o_automatic, 1);
  define_variable ("+D", 2, "$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $+))", o_automatic, 1);
+#endif
  define_variable ("@F", 2, "$(notdir $@)", o_automatic, 1);
  define_variable ("%F", 2, "$(notdir $%)", o_automatic, 1);
  define_variable ("*F", 2, "$(notdir $*)", o_automatic, 1);
@@ -679,10 +769,11 @@ target_environment (file)
   returned.  */

 struct variable *
-try_variable_definition (flocp, line, origin)
+try_variable_definition (flocp, line, origin, target_var)
     const struct floc *flocp;
     char *line;
     enum variable_origin origin;
+     int target_var;
 {
  register int c;
  register char *p = line;
@@ -692,6 +783,7 @@ try_variable_definition (flocp, line, origin)
         f_simple, f_recursive, f_append, f_conditional } flavor = f_bogus;
  char *name, *expanded_name, *value, *alloc_value=NULL;
  struct variable *v;
+  int append = 0;

  while (1)
    {
@@ -801,6 +893,16 @@ try_variable_definition (flocp, line, origin)
      value = p;
      break;
    case f_append:
+      /* If we have += but we're in a target variable context, defer the
+         append until the context expansion.  */
+      if (target_var)
+        {
+          append = 1;
+          flavor = f_recursive;
+          value = p;
+          break;
+        }
+
      /* An appending variable definition "var += value".
 	 Extract the old value and append the new one.  */
      v = lookup_variable (expanded_name, strlen (expanded_name));
@@ -868,8 +970,9 @@ try_variable_definition (flocp, line, origin)
 	      if (*p == '\\')
 		*p = '/';
 	    }
-	  v = define_variable (expanded_name, strlen (expanded_name),
-			       shellpath, origin, flavor == f_recursive);
+	  v = define_variable_loc (expanded_name, strlen (expanded_name),
+                                   shellpath, origin, flavor == f_recursive,
+                                   flocp);
 	}
      else
 	{
@@ -879,8 +982,8 @@ try_variable_definition (flocp, line, origin)
 	  char *fake_env[2];
 	  size_t pathlen = 0;

-	  shellbase = rindex (value, '/');
-	  bslash = rindex (value, '\\');
+	  shellbase = strrchr (value, '/');
+	  bslash = strrchr (value, '\\');
 	  if (!shellbase || bslash > shellbase)
 	    shellbase = bslash;
 	  if (!shellbase && value[1] == ':')
@@ -908,8 +1011,9 @@ try_variable_definition (flocp, line, origin)
 		  if (*p == '\\')
 		    *p = '/';
 		}
-	      v = define_variable (expanded_name, strlen (expanded_name),
-				   shellpath, origin, flavor == f_recursive);
+	      v = define_variable_loc (expanded_name, strlen (expanded_name),
+                                       shellpath, origin,
+                                       flavor == f_recursive, flocp);
 	    }
 	  else
 	    v = lookup_variable (expanded_name, strlen (expanded_name));
@@ -930,15 +1034,18 @@ try_variable_definition (flocp, line, origin)
     * set new value for SHELL variable.
 	 */
    if (find_and_set_default_shell(value)) {
-       v = define_variable (expanded_name, strlen (expanded_name),
-                            default_shell, origin, flavor == f_recursive);
+       v = define_variable_loc (expanded_name, strlen (expanded_name),
+                                default_shell, origin, flavor == f_recursive,
+                                flocp);
       no_default_sh_exe = 0;
    }
  } else
 #endif

-  v = define_variable (expanded_name, strlen (expanded_name),
-		       value, origin, flavor == f_recursive);
+  v = define_variable_loc (expanded_name, strlen (expanded_name), value,
+                           origin, flavor == f_recursive, flocp);
+
+  v->append = append;

  if (alloc_value)
    free (alloc_value);
@@ -959,42 +1066,45 @@ print_variable (v, prefix)
  switch (v->origin)
    {
    case o_default:
-      origin = "default";
+      origin = _("default");
      break;
    case o_env:
-      origin = "environment";
+      origin = _("environment");
      break;
    case o_file:
-      origin = "makefile";
+      origin = _("makefile");
      break;
    case o_env_override:
-      origin = "environment under -e";
+      origin = _("environment under -e");
      break;
    case o_command:
-      origin = "command line";
+      origin = _("command line");
      break;
    case o_override:
-      origin = "`override' directive";
+      origin = _("`override' directive");
      break;
    case o_automatic:
-      origin = "automatic";
+      origin = _("automatic");
      break;
    case o_invalid:
    default:
      abort ();
    }
-  printf ("# %s\n", origin);
-
+  fputs ("# ", stdout);
+  fputs (origin, stdout);
+  if (v->fileinfo.filenm)
+    printf (" (from `%s', line %lu)", v->fileinfo.filenm, v->fileinfo.lineno);
+  putchar ('\n');
  fputs (prefix, stdout);

  /* Is this a `define'?  */
-  if (v->recursive && index (v->value, '\n') != 0)
+  if (v->recursive && strchr (v->value, '\n') != 0)
    printf ("define %s\n%s\nendef\n", v->name, v->value);
  else
    {
      register char *p;

-      printf ("%s %s= ", v->name, v->recursive ? "" : ":");
+      printf ("%s %s= ", v->name, v->recursive ? v->append ? "+" : "" : ":");

      /* Check if the value is just whitespace.  */
      p = next_token (v->value);
--- a/variable.h
+++ b/variable.h
@@ -40,11 +40,14 @@ struct variable
    struct variable *next;	/* Link in the chain.  */
    char *name;			/* Variable name.  */
    char *value;		/* Variable value.  */
+    struct floc fileinfo;       /* Where the variable was defined.  */
    enum variable_origin
      origin ENUM_BITFIELD (3);	/* Variable origin.  */
    unsigned int recursive:1;	/* Gets recursively re-evaluated.  */
    unsigned int expanding:1;	/* Nonzero if currently being expanded.  */
    unsigned int per_target:1;	/* Nonzero if a target-specific variable.  */
+    unsigned int append:1;	/* Nonzero if an appending target-specific
+                                   variable.  */
    enum variable_export
      {
 	v_export,		/* Export this variable.  */
@@ -92,26 +95,51 @@ extern char *patsubst_expand PARAMS ((char *o, char *text, char *pattern, char *
 		char *pattern_percent, char *replace_percent));

 /* expand.c */
-extern char *recursively_expand PARAMS ((struct variable *v));
+extern char *recursively_expand_setlist PARAMS ((struct variable *v,
+                                                 struct variable_set_list *l));
+
+#define recursively_expand(v) recursively_expand_setlist((v),(struct variable_set_list *)0)

 /* variable.c */
 extern struct variable_set_list *create_new_variable_set PARAMS ((void));
 extern struct variable_set_list *push_new_variable_scope PARAMS ((void));
 extern void pop_variable_scope PARAMS ((void));
 extern void define_automatic_variables PARAMS ((void));
-extern void initialize_file_variables PARAMS ((struct file *file));
+extern void initialize_file_variables PARAMS ((struct file *file, int read));
 extern void print_file_variables PARAMS ((struct file *file));
 extern void print_variable_set PARAMS ((struct variable_set *set, char *prefix));
 extern void merge_variable_set_lists PARAMS ((struct variable_set_list **setlist0, struct variable_set_list *setlist1));
-extern struct variable *try_variable_definition PARAMS ((const struct floc *flocp, char *line, enum variable_origin origin));
+extern struct variable *try_variable_definition PARAMS ((const struct floc *flocp, char *line, enum variable_origin origin, int target_var));
+
+extern struct variable *lookup_variable_setlist
+    PARAMS ((char *name, unsigned int length,
+             struct variable_set_list **lisp));
+
+#define lookup_variable(n,l) lookup_variable_setlist((n),(l),\
+                                                (struct variable_set_list **)0)
+
+extern struct variable *define_variable_in_set
+    PARAMS ((char *name, unsigned int length, char *value,
+             enum variable_origin origin, int recursive,
+             struct variable_set *set, const struct floc *flocp));
+
+/* Define a variable in the current variable set.  */
+
+#define define_variable(n,l,v,o,r) \
+          define_variable_in_set((n),(l),(v),(o),(r),\
+                                 current_variable_set_list->set,NILF)
+
+/* Define a variable with a location in the current variable set.  */
+
+#define define_variable_loc(n,l,v,o,r,f) \
+          define_variable_in_set((n),(l),(v),(o),(r),\
+                                 current_variable_set_list->set,(f))
+
+/* Define a variable in FILE's variable set.  */
+
+#define define_variable_for_file(n,l,v,o,r,f) \
+          define_variable_in_set((n),(l),(v),(o),(r),(f)->variables->set,NILF)

-extern struct variable *lookup_variable PARAMS ((char *name, unsigned int length));
-extern struct variable *define_variable PARAMS ((char *name, unsigned int length, char *value,
-		enum variable_origin origin, int recursive));
-extern struct variable *define_variable_in_set PARAMS ((char *name, unsigned int length,
-		char *value, enum variable_origin origin, int recursive, struct variable_set *set));
-extern struct variable *define_variable_for_file PARAMS ((char *name, unsigned int length,
-		char *value, enum variable_origin origin, int recursive, struct file *file));
 extern char **target_environment PARAMS ((struct file *file));

 extern int export_all_variables;
--- a/vmsdir.h
+++ b/vmsdir.h
@@ -1,15 +1,21 @@
 /* dirent.h for vms */

+#ifndef VMSDIR_H
+#define VMSDIR_H
+
 #include <rms.h>

 #define	MAXNAMLEN	255

 #ifndef __DECC
+#if !defined (__GNUC__) && !defined (__ALPHA)
 typedef unsigned long u_long;
 typedef unsigned short u_short;
 #endif
+#endif

-struct	direct {
+struct direct
+{
  off_t d_off;
  u_long d_fileno;
  u_short d_reclen;
@@ -18,8 +24,11 @@ struct	direct {
 };

 #undef DIRSIZ
-#define DIRSIZ(dp)  \
-	(((sizeof (struct direct) - (MAXNAMLEN+1) + ((dp)->d_namlen+1)) + 3) & ~3)
+#define DIRSIZ(dp)		\
+  (((sizeof (struct direct)	\
+     - (MAXNAMLEN+1)		\
+     + ((dp)->d_namlen+1))	\
+    + 3) & ~3)

 #define d_ino	d_fileno		/* compatability */

@@ -28,15 +37,25 @@ struct	direct {
 * Definitions for library routines operating on directories.
 */

-typedef struct FAB DIR;
+typedef struct DIR
+{
+  struct direct dir;
+  char d_result[MAXNAMLEN + 1];
+#if defined (__ALPHA) || defined (__DECC)
+  struct FAB fab;
+#else
+  struct fabdef fab;
+#endif
+} DIR;

 #ifndef NULL
 #define NULL 0
 #endif
+
 extern	DIR *opendir PARAMS (());
 extern	struct direct *readdir PARAMS ((DIR *dfd));
 #define rewinddir(dirp)	seekdir((dirp), (long)0)
 extern	int closedir PARAMS ((DIR *dfd));
 extern char *vmsify PARAMS ((char *name, int type));

-/* EOF */
+#endif /* VMSDIR_H */
--- a/vmsfunctions.c
+++ b/vmsfunctions.c
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 /* vmsfunctions.c */

-#define KDEBUG 0
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
 #include "make.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+
 #ifdef __DECC
 #include <starlet.h>
 #endif
@@ -15,43 +13,23 @@
 #include <fibdef.h>
 #include "vmsdir.h"

-#if __VMS_VER < 70000000
+#ifdef HAVE_VMSDIR_H

 DIR *
 opendir (dspec)
     char *dspec;
 {
-  static struct FAB *dfab;
-  struct NAM *dnam;
-  char *searchspec;
+  struct DIR *dir  = (struct DIR *)xmalloc (sizeof (struct DIR));
+  struct NAM *dnam = (struct NAM *)xmalloc (sizeof (struct NAM));
+  struct FAB *dfab = &dir->fab;
+  char *searchspec = (char *)xmalloc (MAXNAMLEN + 1);

-  dfab = (struct FAB *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct FAB));
-  if (! dfab)
-    {
-      printf ("Error mallocing for FAB\n");
-      return (NULL);
-    }
-
-  dnam = (struct NAM *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct NAM));
-  if (! dnam)
-    {
-      printf ("Error mallocing for NAM\n");
-      free (dfab);
-      return (NULL);
-    }
-
-  searchspec = (char *) xmalloc (MAXNAMLEN + 1);
-  if (! searchspec)
-    {
-      printf ("Error mallocing for searchspec\n");
-      free (dfab);
-      free (dnam);
-      return (NULL);
-    }
-
-  sprintf (searchspec, "%s*.*;", dspec);
+  memset (dir, 0, sizeof *dir);

  *dfab = cc$rms_fab;
+  *dnam = cc$rms_nam;
+  sprintf (searchspec, "%s*.*;", dspec);
+
  dfab->fab$l_fna = searchspec;
  dfab->fab$b_fns = strlen (searchspec);
  dfab->fab$l_nam = dnam;
@@ -62,13 +40,13 @@ opendir (dspec)

  if (! (sys$parse (dfab) & 1))
    {
-      free (dfab);
+      free (dir);
      free (dnam);
      free (searchspec);
      return (NULL);
    }

-  return (dfab);
+  return dir;
 }

 #define uppercasify(str) \
@@ -76,73 +54,63 @@ opendir (dspec)
    { \
      char *tmp; \
      for (tmp = (str); *tmp != '\0'; tmp++) \
-        if (islower (*tmp)) \
-          *tmp = toupper (*tmp); \
+        if (islower ((unsigned char)*tmp)) \
+          *tmp = toupper ((unsigned char)*tmp); \
    } \
  while (0)

 struct direct *
-readdir (dfd)
-     DIR * dfd;
+readdir (dir)
+     DIR * dir;
 {
-  static struct direct *dentry;
-  static char resultspec[MAXNAMLEN + 1];
+  struct FAB *dfab = &dir->fab;
+  struct NAM *dnam = (struct NAM *)(dfab->fab$l_nam);
+  struct direct *dentry = &dir->dir;
  int i;

-  dentry = (struct direct *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct direct));
-  if (! dentry)
+  memset (dentry, 0, sizeof *dentry);
+
+  dnam->nam$l_rsa = dir->d_result;
+  dnam->nam$b_rss = MAXNAMLEN;
+
+  DB (DB_VERBOSE, ("."));
+
+  if (!((i = sys$search (dfab)) & 1))
    {
-      printf ("Error mallocing for direct\n");
-      return (NULL);
-    }
-
-  dfd->fab$l_nam->nam$l_rsa = resultspec;
-  dfd->fab$l_nam->nam$b_rss = MAXNAMLEN;
-
-  if (debug_flag)
-    printf (".");
-
-  if (!((i = sys$search (dfd)) & 1))
-    {
-      if (debug_flag)
-	printf ("sys$search failed with %d\n", i);
-      free (dentry);
+      DB (DB_VERBOSE, (_("sys$search failed with %d\n"), i));
      return (NULL);
    }

  dentry->d_off = 0;
-  if (dfd->fab$l_nam->nam$w_fid == 0)
+  if (dnam->nam$w_fid == 0)
    dentry->d_fileno = 1;
  else
-    dentry->d_fileno = dfd->fab$l_nam->nam$w_fid[0]
-      + dfd->fab$l_nam->nam$w_fid[1] << 16;
+    dentry->d_fileno = dnam->nam$w_fid[0] + (dnam->nam$w_fid[1] << 16);
+
  dentry->d_reclen = sizeof (struct direct);
-#if 0
-  if (!strcmp(dfd->fab$l_nam->nam$l_type, ".DIR"))
-    dentry->d_namlen = dfd->fab$l_nam->nam$b_name;
-  else
-#endif
-  dentry->d_namlen = dfd->fab$l_nam->nam$b_name + dfd->fab$l_nam->nam$b_type;
-  strncpy (dentry->d_name, dfd->fab$l_nam->nam$l_name, dentry->d_namlen);
+  dentry->d_namlen = dnam->nam$b_name + dnam->nam$b_type;
+  strncpy (dentry->d_name, dnam->nam$l_name, dentry->d_namlen);
  dentry->d_name[dentry->d_namlen] = '\0';
  uppercasify (dentry->d_name);
-#if 0
-  uvUnFixRCSSeparator(dentry->d_name);
-#endif

  return (dentry);
 }

-closedir (dfd)
-     DIR *dfd;
+int
+closedir (dir)
+     DIR *dir;
 {
-  if (dfd)
+  if (dir != NULL)
    {
-      if (dfd->fab$l_nam)
-	free (dfd->fab$l_nam->nam$l_esa);
-      free (dfd->fab$l_nam);
-      free (dfd);
+      struct FAB *dfab = &dir->fab;
+      struct NAM *dnam = (struct NAM *)(dfab->fab$l_nam);
+      if (dnam != NULL)
+	free (dnam->nam$l_esa);
+      free (dnam);
+      free (dir);
    }
+
+  return 0;
 }
 #endif /* compiled for OpenVMS prior to V7.x */

@@ -229,7 +197,7 @@ vms_stat (name, buf)
  /* Initialize the FIB */
  for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    {
-#if __DECC
+#ifndef __VAXC
      Fib.fib$w_fid[i] = Nam.nam$w_fid[i];
      Fib.fib$w_did[i] = Nam.nam$w_did[i];
 #else
@@ -277,3 +245,17 @@ cvt_time (tval)

  return (str);
 }
+
+int
+strcmpi (s1, s2)
+    const char *s1;
+    const char *s2;
+{
+  while (*s1 != '\0' && toupper(*s1) == toupper(*s2))
+    {
+      s1++;
+      s2++;
+    }
+
+  return toupper(*(unsigned char *) s1) - toupper(*(unsigned char *) s2);
+}
--- a/vmsify.c
+++ b/vmsify.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@

 */

+#include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <ctype.h>

@@ -78,8 +79,8 @@ copyto (char **to, char **from, char upto, int as_dir)
 	}
      else
 	{
-	  if (islower (**from))
-	    **to = toupper (**from);
+	  if (isupper ((unsigned char)**from))
+	    **to = tolower ((unsigned char)**from);
 	  else
 	    **to = **from;
 	}
@@ -127,6 +128,27 @@ trnlog (char *name)
  return s;
 }

+static char *
+showall (char *s)
+{
+  static char t[512];
+  char *pt;
+
+  pt = t;
+  if (strchr (s, '\\') == 0)
+    return s;
+  while (*s)
+    {
+      if (*s == '\\')
+	{
+	  *pt++ = *s;
+	}
+      *pt++ = *s++;
+    }
+  return pt;
+}
+
+
 enum namestate { N_START, N_DEVICE, N_OPEN, N_DOT, N_CLOSED, N_DONE };

 /*
@@ -205,16 +227,39 @@ vmsify (name, type)
  s = strpbrk (name, "$:");
  if (s != 0)
    {
+      char *s1;
+      char *s2;
+
+      if (type == 1)
+	{
+	  s1 = strchr (s+1, '[');
+	  s2 = strchr (s+1, ']');
+	}
+
      if (*s == '$')
 	{
 	  if (strchr (name, '/') == 0)
 	    {
-	      return name;
+	      if ((type == 1) && (s1 != 0) && (s2 == 0))
+		{
+		  strcpy (vmsname, name);
+		  strcat (vmsname, "]");
+		  return vmsname;
+		}
+	      else
+		return name;
 	    }
 	}
      else
 	{
-	  return name;
+	  if ((type == 1) && (s1 != 0) && (s2 == 0))
+	    {
+	      strcpy (vmsname, name);
+	      strcat (vmsname, "]");
+	      return vmsname;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    return name;
 	}
    }

@@ -227,7 +272,15 @@ vmsify (name, type)
      s1 = strchr (s+1, '[');
      if (s1 == 0)
 	{
-	  return name;			/* single [, keep unchanged */
+	  if ((type == 1)
+	       && (strchr (s+1, ']') == 0))
+	    {
+	      strcpy (vmsname, name);
+	      strcat (vmsname, "]");
+	      return vmsname;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    return name;			/* single [, keep unchanged */
 	}
      s1--;
      if (*s1 != ']')
@@ -403,7 +456,7 @@ vmsify (name, type)
 		      {
 			if (*(s2-1) == '.')	/* ends in '.]' */
 			  {
-			    if (!strneq (fptr, "000000", 6))
+			    if (strncmp (fptr, "000000", 6) != 0)
 			      rooted = 0;
 			  }
 			else
@@ -727,21 +780,48 @@ vmsify (name, type)
 		while (*fptr == '/');
 	      }
 	    {					/* got '..' or '../' */
-	      nstate = N_OPEN;
-	      *vptr++ = '[';
-	      while (count--)
-		*vptr++ = '-';
+	      char cwdbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];

-	      if (*fptr == 0)	/* had '..' or '../' */
+	      s1 = getcwd(cwdbuf, MAXPATHLEN);
+	      if (s1 == 0)
 		{
-		  *vptr++ = ']';
-		  state = -1;
+		  return "";	    /* FIXME, err getcwd */
 		}
-	      else			/* had '../xxx' */
+	      strcpy (vptr, s1);
+	      s = strchr (vptr, ']');
+	      if (s != 0)
 		{
-		  state = 9;
+		  nstate = N_OPEN;
+		  while (s > vptr)
+		    {
+		      s--;
+		      if (*s == '[')
+			{
+			  s++;
+			  strcpy (s, "000000]");
+			  state = -1;
+			  break;
+			}
+		      else if (*s == '.')
+			{
+			  if (--count == 0)
+			    {
+			      if (*fptr == 0)	/* had '..' or '../' */
+				{
+				  *s++ = ']';
+				  state = -1;
+				}
+			      else			/* had '../xxx' */
+				{
+				  state = 9;
+				}
+			      *s = 0;
+			      break;
+			    }
+			}
+		    }
 		}
-	      *vptr = 0;
+	      vptr += strlen (vptr);
 	    }
 	    break;

@@ -752,89 +832,38 @@ vmsify (name, type)
 		  {
 		    return name;
 		  }
-		fptr++;
+		while (*fptr == '/')
+		  fptr++;
 	      }

-	    if (*fptr)
-	      {
-		state = 9;
+	    {
+	      char cwdbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];

-		switch (type)
-		  {
-		  case 0:
-		    nstate = N_CLOSED;
-		    *vptr++ = '[';
-		    *vptr++ = ']';
-		    break;
-
-		  case 1:
-		    nstate = N_OPEN;
-		    *vptr++ = '[';
-		    break;
-
-		  case 2:
-		    nstate = N_CLOSED;
-		    break;
-		  }
-	      }
-	    else
-	      {
-		if (type == 1)
-		  {
-		    *vptr++ = '[';
-		    *vptr++ = ']';
-		    state = -1;
-		  }
-		else
-		  {
-		    char cwdbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
-
-		    s1 = getcwd(cwdbuf, MAXPATHLEN);
-		    if (s1 == 0)
-		      {
-			return "foo";	    /*FIXME, err getcwd */
-		      }
-		    strcpy (vptr, s1);
-		    vptr += strlen (vptr);
-
-		    if (type == 2)
-		      {
-			s = vptr;
-			while (s > vmsname)
-			  {
-			    if (*s == '.')
-			      {
-				*s = ']';
-				vptr--;
-				break;
-			      }
-
-			    if (*s == '[')
-			      {
-				int i;
-				char *t = vptr - 2;
-				while (t > s)
-				  {
-				    *(t+7) = *t;
-				    t--;
-				  }
-				s++;
-				for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
-				  *s++ = '0';
-				*s = ']';
-				vptr += 6;
-				break;
-			      }
-			    s--;
-			  }
-
-			strcpy (vptr, ".dir");
-			vptr += 4;
-		      }
-
-		    state = -1;
-		  }
-	      }
+	      s1 = getcwd(cwdbuf, MAXPATHLEN);
+	      if (s1 == 0)
+		{
+		  return "";	    /*FIXME, err getcwd */
+		}
+	      strcpy (vptr, s1);
+	      if (*fptr == 0)
+		{
+		  state = -1;
+		  break;
+		}
+	      else
+		{
+		  s = strchr (vptr, ']');
+		  if (s == 0)
+		    {
+		      state = -1;
+		      break;
+		    }
+		  *s = 0;
+		  nstate = N_OPEN;
+		  vptr += strlen (vptr);
+		  state = 9;
+		}
+	    }
 	    break;
 	}

--- a/vpath.c
+++ b/vpath.c
@@ -402,11 +402,11 @@ selective_vpath_search (path, file, mtime_ptr)
     NAME_DPLEN gets the length of the prefix; FILENAME gets the
     pointer to the name-within-directory and FLEN is its length.  */

-  n = rindex (*file, '/');
+  n = strrchr (*file, '/');
 #if defined (WINDOWS32) || defined (__MSDOS__)
  /* We need the rightmost slash or backslash.  */
  {
-    char *bslash = rindex(*file, '\\');
+    char *bslash = strrchr(*file, '\\');
    if (!n || bslash > n)
      n = bslash;
  }
--- a/w32/subproc/misc.c
+++ b/w32/subproc/misc.c
@@ -59,5 +59,7 @@ arr2envblk(char **arr, char **envblk_out)
 		ptr += strlen(tmp[arrcnt]) + 1;
 		arrcnt++;
 	}
+
+        free(tmp);
 	return TRUE;
 }
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Paul Smith	17f2dda0ac	* Fix for dir.c from Andreas Schwab. * Fix += target-specific variables: if your direct parent doesn't have a setting for the variable but his parent does, you'll get recursive expansion errors.	2000-02-07 19:54:04 +00:00
Paul Smith	90f23f1ea6	* Updates for VMS, Windows, and DOS ports. * Clean up some warnings.	2000-02-05 07:50:47 +00:00
Paul Smith	9b0a3d91ea	* Fix PR/1407. * Keep filename/lineno information for variables, for debugging.	2000-02-05 07:37:40 +00:00
Paul Smith	95a09e94f7	* Some pre-pretest release cleanup.	2000-01-27 00:00:27 +00:00
Paul Smith	de2a8fc730	* Updated gettext to use more advanced libit 0.7 version. * Various cleanups.	2000-01-25 07:42:51 +00:00
Paul Smith	447c76f601	* A few fixes.	2000-01-23 07:05:16 +00:00
Paul Smith	24aec1878b	* Mention it in NEWS.	2000-01-22 08:59:09 +00:00
Paul Smith	2fd5b943d1	* Implement GNU gettext internationalization support in GNU make.	2000-01-22 08:57:17 +00:00
Paul Smith	74fca88bf3	* More fixes to VMS by Hartmut Becker.	2000-01-22 05:59:28 +00:00
Paul Smith	5577cdc261	* Merge VMS patches by Hartmut Becker.	2000-01-22 05:43:03 +00:00
Paul Smith	b7b83d6398	* Change $(call...) to not expand arguments by default. * Unify the way arguments are passed to builtin functions in function.c.	2000-01-11 07:31:42 +00:00
Paul Smith	af44f16799	* Fix problems with double-colon rules. * Fix problems with INTERMEDIATE rules.	1999-12-18 17:43:47 +00:00
Paul Smith	1a35bfb45b	* Various changes and fixes. See ChangeLog.	1999-12-08 20:13:50 +00:00
Paul Smith	4d5c556f00	* Update debugging to use string flags instead of integers.	1999-11-27 08:09:42 +00:00
Paul Smith	ce3413f883	* Add new debug header file.	1999-11-22 06:16:48 +00:00
Paul Smith	217ca5d910	* Add new debugging output level selection feature.	1999-11-22 06:15:35 +00:00
Paul Smith	ebb733c0f9	* Many cleanups and bugfixes. * New handling of += in target-specific variables.	1999-11-17 07:33:47 +00:00
Paul Smith	3e26bde6db	* Fix PR/1394. * Apply changes from Paul Eggert. * Many other cleanups (index/rindex --> strchr/strrchr, etc.)	1999-10-15 07:00:58 +00:00
Paul Smith	c71200d022	* Ensure -Iglob comes before any user-specified CPPFLAGS.	1999-10-14 23:20:12 +00:00
Paul Smith	281951154b	* Fix PR/1379: -n/-q behaves correctly when all commands are recursive.	1999-10-13 07:00:23 +00:00
Paul Smith	829f4fd04b	* Fix test suite on DOS (PR/1344) * Fix target-specific vars bug (PR/1378)	1999-10-08 06:32:24 +00:00
Paul Smith	f26e413b12	* Fix for DOS short filenames.	1999-09-29 06:29:38 +00:00
Paul Smith	dbb8f3e30b	* Ouch: found a bug where re-exec from changed makefiles turned off jobserver :(.	1999-09-23 18:23:33 +00:00