mirror of
https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject.git
synced 2026-08-29 04:23:33 +08:00
translated.
This commit is contained in:
Brooke Lau
@@ -1,43 +1,43 @@
|
||||
[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
|
||||
[#]: translator: (lxbwolf)
|
||||
[#]: reviewer: ( )
|
||||
[#]: publisher: ( )
|
||||
[#]: url: ( )
|
||||
[#]: subject: (Bash Script to View System Information on Linux Every Time You Log into Shell)
|
||||
[#]: via: (https://www.2daygeek.com/bash-shell-script-view-linux-system-information/)
|
||||
[#]: author: (Magesh Maruthamuthu https://www.2daygeek.com/author/magesh/)
|
||||
[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
|
||||
[#]: translator: "lxbwolf"
|
||||
[#]: reviewer: " "
|
||||
[#]: publisher: " "
|
||||
[#]: url: " "
|
||||
[#]: subject: "Bash Script to View System Information on Linux Every Time You Log into Shell"
|
||||
[#]: via: "https://www.2daygeek.com/bash-shell-script-view-linux-system-information/"
|
||||
[#]: author: "Magesh Maruthamuthu https://www.2daygeek.com/author/magesh/"
|
||||
|
||||
Bash Script to View System Information on Linux Every Time You Log into Shell
|
||||
Bash 脚本实现每次登录到 Shell 时可以查看 Linux 系统信息
|
||||
======
|
||||
|
||||
There are several commands in Linux to obtain system information such as processor information, manufacturer name, and serial number, etc,.
|
||||
Linux 中有很多可以查看系统信息如处理器信息，生产商名字，序列号等的命令。
|
||||
|
||||
You may need to run several commands to collect this information.
|
||||
你可能需要执行多个命令来收集这些信息。
|
||||
|
||||
Also, it is very difficult to remember all the commands and their options.
|
||||
同时，记住所有的命令和他们的选项也是有难度。
|
||||
|
||||
Instead you can write a **[shell script][1]** to customize the output based on your needs.
|
||||
你可以写一个 [shell 脚本](https://www.2daygeek.com/category/shell-script/) 基于你的需求来自定义显示的信息。
|
||||
|
||||
In the past we have written many **[bash scripts][2]** for a variety of purposes.
|
||||
以前我们出于不同的目的需要写很多个 [bash 脚本](https://www.2daygeek.com/category/bash-script/)。
|
||||
|
||||
Today, we came up with a new shell script, which shows you the required system information every time you log into the shell.
|
||||
现在我们写一个新的 shell 脚本，在每次登录到 shell 时显示需要的系统信息。
|
||||
|
||||
There are six parts to this script, and more details below.
|
||||
这个j脚本有 6 部分，细节如下：
|
||||
|
||||
* **Part-1:** General System Information
|
||||
* **Part-2:** CPU/Memory Current Usage
|
||||
* **Part-3:** Disk Usage >80%
|
||||
* **Part-4:** List System WWN Details
|
||||
* **Part-5:** Oracle DB Instances
|
||||
* **Part-6:** Available Package Updates
|
||||
* **Part-1:** 通用系统信息
|
||||
* **Part-2:** CPU/内存当前使用情况
|
||||
* **Part-3:** 硬盘使用率超过 80%
|
||||
* **Part-4:** 列出系统 WWN 详情
|
||||
* **Part-5:** Oracle DB 实例
|
||||
* **Part-6:** 可更新的包
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
We’ve added potential information to each area based on our needs. You can further customize this script to your needs if you wish.
|
||||
我们已经基于我们的需求把可能需要到的信息加到了每个部分。之后你可以基于自己的意愿修改这个脚本。
|
||||
|
||||
There are many tools for this, most of which we have already covered.
|
||||
这个j脚本需要用到很多工具，其中大部分我们之前已经涉及到了。
|
||||
|
||||
To read them, go to the following articles.
|
||||
你可以参照以前文章，了解工具详情。
|
||||
|
||||
* **[inxi – A Great Tool to Check Hardware Information on Linux][3]**
|
||||
* **[Dmidecode – Easy Way To Get Linux System Hardware Information][3]**
|
||||
@@ -55,11 +55,11 @@ To read them, go to the following articles.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
If anyone wants to add any other information in the script, please let us know your requirements in the comment section so that we can help you.
|
||||
如果你想为这个脚本增加其他的信息，请在评论去留下你的需求，以便我们帮助你。
|
||||
|
||||
### Bash Script to View System Information on Linux Every Time You Log into the Shell
|
||||
### Bash 脚本实现每次登录到 Shell 时可以查看 Linux 系统信息
|
||||
|
||||
This basic script will bring the system information to your terminal whenever you log into the shell.
|
||||
这个脚本会在你每次登录 shell 时把系统信息打印到 terminal。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
#vi /opt/scripts/system-info.sh
|
||||
@@ -120,41 +120,37 @@ echo -e "-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
fi
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once the above script is added to a file. Set the executable permission for the “system-info.sh” file.
|
||||
把上面脚本内容保存到一个文件 "system-info.sh"，之后添加可执行权限
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
# chmod +x ~root/system-info.sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
When the script is ready, add the file path at the end of the “.bash_profile” file in RHEL-based systems CentOS, Oracle Linux and Fedora.
|
||||
当脚本准备好后，把脚本文件的路径加到 ".bash_profile" 文件末尾（红帽系列的系统：CentOS，Oracle Linux 和 Fedora）。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
# echo "/root/system-info.sh" >> ~root/.bash_profile
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To take this change effect, run the following command.
|
||||
执行以下命令，来让修改的内容生效。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
# source ~root/.bash_profile
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
For Debian-based systems, you may need to add a file path to the “.profile” file.
|
||||
对于 Debian 系统的系统，你可能需要把文件路径加到 ".profile" 文件中。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
# echo "/root/system-info.sh" >> ~root/.profile
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Run the following command to take this change effect.
|
||||
运行以下命令使修改生效。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
# source ~root/.profile
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You may have seen an output like the one below when running the above “source” command.
|
||||
|
||||
From next time on-wards, you will get this information every time you log into the shell.
|
||||
|
||||
Alternatively, you can manually run this script at any time if you need to.
|
||||
你以前运行上面 "source" 命令时可能见过类似下面的输出。从下次开始，你在每次登录 shell 时会看到这些信息。当然，如果有必要你也可以随时手动执行这个脚本。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
-------------------------------System Information---------------------------
|
||||
@@ -206,7 +202,7 @@ via: https://www.2daygeek.com/bash-shell-script-view-linux-system-information/
|
||||
|
||||
作者：[Magesh Maruthamuthu][a]
|
||||
选题：[lujun9972][b]
|
||||
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
||||
译者：[lxbwolf](https://github.com/lxbwolf)
|
||||
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user